黔南州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我现在每天都通过遛狗来锻炼身体。(by doing )

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2、 语篇填空

请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)

something, me, and, spend, outside, take, bring, leave, call, win, excited, but

My favorite TV program is a reality show 【1】 Survivor (幸存者)．It isn't on TV at the moment 【2】 it was on last year.

In the show, two teams of people are taken to an island.All of them have to sleep 【3】 because there aren't any houses or hotels.They usually choose 【4】 really useful like a toothbrush since they can only 【5】 one thing with them.The people also have to find food by themselves.So they need to 【6】 a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the trees.Every week one of person has to 【7】．At the end, there are only two people on the island and one of them is chosen as the 【8】．

I really like Survivor because it's very 【9】 and the people have to do things like hunting for food.I really enjoy 【10】 when I watch it.I don't want to be on the show because I like living in a house!

3、句型转换。（每小题2分，计10分）

【1】 She usually goes out of bed at six in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ She usually ______ out of bed at six in the morning?

【1】Wei Ming is good at maths. (改为同义句)

Ｗei Ming ____ well _____ maths.

【1】She has seen the film.(改为一般疑问句)

______ she _______ the film?

【1】I borrowed the book a week ago.（改为同义句）

I _____ ______  the book for a week.

【1】It’s fifty past seven now.（改为同义句）

It’s _____ ____ eight now.

4、—How did Mr. Brown go to work last week?

—By bus. His car was badly ________ in a traffic accident. Luckily, he didn’t get hurt.

A．damaged

B．destroyed

C．stolen

5、If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _______ lying in bed.

A. and B. or C. instead of D. because of

6、Not only my friends but also I _____ tired after the school trip two days ago.

A. am   B. are   C. is   D. was

7、Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.

A.relationship B.advice C.promise D.resolution

8、My favorite TV program is Readers. I think we should spend more time ______.

A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads

9、Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ____ his illness.

A. because B. because of C. as D. since

10、—What happens to Linda? She looks pale. Does she have ________ flu?

—No, she doesn’t. She has ________ headache.

A．a; the

B．/; the

C．the; a

11、---Bill,who’s in the classroom ?

---Sorry.I didn’t see in the classroom after school.

A. someone   B. anyone   C. nobody   D. no one

12、In the singing contest, all the people will ________ each other ________ the same song.

A．invite; to

B．challenge; to

C．provide; with

13、The sun was shining brightly, ________ everything there ________ more beautiful.

A．and made;looking

B．to make; looked

C．making; look

D．and making; be looked

14、—What would you like, milk or coffee?

—________. I’d like some orange juice.

A．Both

B．Neither

C．Either

15、This film is ___________interesting than that one.

A. more much   B. much more C. very  D. the more

16、It’s very kind of you to so much time showing me around your school.

A．take

B．spend

C．cost

D．have

17、This is a photo of ________ in Thailand. Look，how happy I am!

A.I B.my C.mine D.myself

18、I’m hungry. Please give me ________.

A．a bread

B．some breads

C．a piece of bread

D．two pieces of breads

19、A: Hi, Helen! Where did you go during the vacation?

B: I visited Zhengzhou with my parents.

A: It’s a beautiful city. 【1】?

B: We visited some museums, like the Yellow River Museum. We also ate some delicious food.

A: Sounds good. 【2】?

B: Yes, I like the food there. It tasted delicious.

A: Did you go to the Zhengzhou Zoo?

B: Yes, we did. We saw monkeys, tigers, lions and some other animals there. It was an interesting tour. 【3】?

A: Well, I didn’t go anywhere. 【4】.

B：What did you do at home?

A: 【5】. Reading is my favorite hobby.

B: Oh, I like reading, too.

20、短文还原

【1】______________________.  It is very important for people to lead a healthy life because one cannot be happy if he is ill.

In order to lead a happy and healthy life, 【2】______________________, take in more vitamins and minerals and eat less fat and cholesterol. Secondly, we must get enough sleep because sleep is vital to good health. If we don’t have enough sleep, our memory, learning and logical reasoning will be negatively affected. 【3】_____________________. It can help control weight and maintain healthy bones, muscles and joints. Moreover, it also helps reduce risk of high blood pressure and diabetes.

Last of all, we should take up a hobby because hobbies are enjoyable and relaxing activities. 【4】____________.

In conclusion, if we are able to follow the above steps, 【5】_____________________.

21、Dear Anna,

How are you? My name is Cindy. I’ve been looking forward to having a pen friend for a long time. I hope we can become good friends.

I got your name and e-mail from my English teacher, Ms. Sands. These days I’m thinking about what to write. At first, I wanted to tell you what it’s like to go to school here in Minnesota, but later I thought you could look up Minnesota on the Internet and read about it yourself. Then I had the idea to tell you about my family, but I realized (意识到) that the story of my little brother losing a tooth or the time we got a new cat might be kind of boring. After that, I thought about asking you questions about what it’s like to live in Belgium, but I’m afraid you might think my questions are silly (愚蠢的).

I think I can tell you a little about myself. In fact, you probably already learned one thing about me. I sometimes have a hard time making up my mind! I hope you can write me back anyway.

Yours,

Cindy

【1】Cindy got Anna’s information from _______.

A. the Internet   B. her English teacher

C. a pen friend program   D. her school newspaper

【2】According to Cindy, which of the following might be boring for her letter?

A. Her likes and dislikes.   B. Something about her family.

C. Famous places in Minnesota.   D. Going to school in Minnesota.

【3】Why did Cindy decide not to ask Anna what Belgium is like?

A. Cindy visited Belgium years ago.

B. Cindy’s classmate told her about it before.

C. Cindy already learned about it on the Internet.

D. Cindy thought her questions might sound silly.

【4】From the letter, we can know that Cindy _______.

A. lost a tooth last week   B. has a lot of good friends

C. once wrote a letter to Anna   D. is not good at making decisions

22、Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time. Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.

But some people don’t think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believe that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort,” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”

Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps(程序) that gives kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them. ”

【1】Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?

A．Washing the dishes.

B．Cooking meals.

C．Folding the clothes.

D．Making the bed.

【2】The underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “________”.

A．as a reward

B．for punishment

C．on sale

D．under control

【3】What’s Walton’s idea in the passage?

A．Running exercise is a kind o f team work.

B．People work to get some rewards.

C．Kids have responsibilities in the house.

D．Doing the housework in only the parents’ job.

【4】According to Chris Bergman, kids should be encouraged to ________.

A．do housework without rewards

B．do more housework

C．stay away from housework

D．do housework be getting rewards

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework

B．Let Children Do Some Housework

C．Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework

D．Doing Housework Is Good for Children’s Study

23、When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”

This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs(细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.

If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.

After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.

When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.

After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.

【1】When you cough or sneeze, you should ________.

A．cover your mouth

B．touch everything

C．point out to the kids

D．pass the germs to others

【2】If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better ________.

A．close the door

B．pass through

C．hold the door

D．stand to the side

【3】From the passage we can know the writer is a ________.

A．doctor

B．traveler

C．parent

D．teacher

24、先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给

出。

I was born without a left arm. The doctor gave my mother the advice, “Don’t treat (对待) her d【1】 from the other girls. Ask for more.” So she did. There were five girls at home , and we all had to help to do the h【2】 Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen and cried. “Mom, I can’t peel the potatoes. I only have one hand.” Mom didn’t even look at me and said: “Don’t use that as an e【3】 for anything , go to the kitchen and peel potatoes.” There was always a way , and Mom knew it. “If you try h【4】  enough.” she said, “you can do

anything.”

In Grade Two , our teacher asked us to race the parallel bars (双杆比赛). When it was my turn , I shook my head. Some kids behind me l【5】 . I went home crying. That night I told my Mom about it. She hugged my b【6】 she didn’t say anything.

When she finished work the next afternoon, she took me back to s【7】 . She stood by as I tried to p【8】 the parallel bars. Several months later, I could clearly see those kids standing with their mouths o【9】 as I went across the parallel bars.

From them on, I knew I could do e【10】.

25、安全对于每个人来说都很重要。作为中学生，我们可能遇到哪些安全问题？该怎么处理呢？学校决定组织一次安全教育主题班会，请根据以下要点提示，以“How to Keep Safe”为题写一篇英文短文。

写作要求：1. 结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥；

2. 表达通顺，语言规范，书写工整；

3. 文中不能出现任何真实的人名，校名等信息；

4. 词数80词左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：遵守交通规则 follow the traffic rules；饮食安全 food safety；在网上 online；遇到麻烦 get into trouble；打电话向某人寻求帮助call sb. for help

How to Keep Safe

       Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves.Here is some advice about how to keep safe.   

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        In a word, we must always keep safety all the time.