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神农架2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。

    ________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、My uncle________the electicity and water in his house before going on a trip.

    A.put up B.shut off C.turned on D.went over

  • 3、 —Could you tell me _____________________________?

    —Sure. It’s near the bank on the other side of the street.

    A. how to the post office

    B. where is the post office

    C. where the post office is

    D. when the post office was built

     

  • 4、It was not ___________ 11 o’clock that I got away from the hospital.

    A. before   B. after C. till D. until

     

  • 5、 Aren’t you getting bored with watching the chat show all day?

    —____________. I like Zhou Libo he has a good sense of humour.

    A. Yes I am   B.  No I am

    C. No I’m not D. Yes I’m not.

     

  • 6、I found ________ difficult ________ us to work out the math problems.

    A.it; of B.its; for C.it's; of D.it; for

  • 7、—What do you think is the greatest ?

    —The Internet. It’s quite important in our daily life.

    A.invention B.information C.population

  • 8、He gave me two answers to the question, but _____ of them is right.

    A. neither   B. both   C. none   D. one

     

  • 9、My parents gave ________ a nice toy bear for my birthday.

    A. I   B. mine   C. my   D. me

  • 10、—Look at the lady in a white T-shirt, is she Ms. Yang?

    —It ________ be her, she has gone to the library.

    A.mustn’t

    B.may

    C.can’t

  • 11、After travelling, students talked about________.

    A.what did they get B.what they got C.what will they get

  • 12、—I'm glad that your plane has landed safely.

    —It’s a very________ ride with no turbulence(气流) at all.

    A.uneasy B.awful C.smooth D.sleep

  • 13、 —Are they ________ animals?

    —Yes, there are few of them in the world now. We should protect them.

    A. spotted B. aggressive

    C. playful D. endangered

     

  • 14、--- I seem to be lost.Could you tell me_______?

    --- Sure.You can take the No.3 bus to get there.

    A.where is the nearest hospital

    B.how far is my trip to the Olympic Village

    C.how I can get to the National Museum

     

  • 15、He was very happy because he   act in a Hollywood film.

    A. chose to   B. was chosen to

    C. was chosen   D. has chosen to

  • 16、 Have you finished your project?

    Not yet. I’ll finish it if I   ten more minutes.

    A. give B. am given  C. will give   D. will be given

     

  • 17、—How about going to the art and science fair this Saturday?

    , I’m looking forward to it.

    A.That’s news to me

    B.That’s all right

    C.That sounds interesting

    D.That all depends

  • 18、He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 19、Jack made up his mind to devote his life _________ pollution _________ happily.

    A.to prevent; to live

    B.to prevent; from living

    C.to preventing; to live

    D.to preventing; from living

  • 20、The blue bike ________ my aunt bought for me is made in China.

    A.who

    B.when

    C.which

    D.where

  • 21、He thinks himself somebody, but we think him ______.

    A. nobody   B. anybody   C. somebody   D. everybody

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、我经常告诉父母别再为我担心,我已经长大了。

    I often ________________because I’ve already grown up.

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子,并将其字母标号填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景。(有两个多余选项)

    Jack: Was the concert good?

    Sadie:1

    Jack: Why are you angry then?2

    Sadie: Well, after the concert I waited outside the theatre—in the rain. I wanted their autographs.

    Jack: Did you see them?

    Sadie:3

    Jack: Did they talk to you?

    Sadie: No, they didn’t. They didn’t wave. They didn’t smile. They didn’t say hello.

    4They just jumped into a big, black car and then disappeared.

    Jack:5

    Sadie: Yes. But that was yesterday.

    A. They didn’t even look at us.

    B. No. You love them as before.

    C. Yes, it was great!

    D. What’s the matter?

    E. Were they friendly to you?

    F. You once loved them so much.

    G. Yes, I did.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、A group of students at Sunshine School are holding a charity sale to raise money to help their classmate Lisa. Lisa had cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪) when she was a baby. People who have cerebral palsy have trouble walking. Although Lisa has to use a wheelchair (轮椅) to help her get around, she never gives up.

    “Lisa has the chance of standing up, but she needs an operation (手术),” Lisa’s doctor said.

    “I never thought that I could stand up one day. Actually the news is surprising for me. However, when I see my parents are worried about the cost of the operation, I am sad. I don’t mind if I can’t stand up,” Lisa said. “Now my classmates and some other kind people are helping me. I am really thankful.”

    “While helping Lisa, we can also learn a lot. We have learned how to cook cookies (曲奇饼) and how to sell them,” Betty, one of Lisa’s classmates said. “Now we know making money is not easy, so we won’t waste money anymore.”

    Alex, a boy in Lisa’s class, told a reporter that they could raise about $100 every day. “We have raised about $2,100 so far. We hope we will raise more money for Lisa’s operation,” he said.

    【1】What problem does Lisa have?

    A. She can’t speak.

    B. She can’t stand up.

    C. She has to stay in bed every day.

    D. She can’t walk because of a traffic accident.

    【2】What do you know from Lisa’s words?

    A. Lisa is very happy with her life.

    B. Lisa’s parents don’t wish her to stand up.

    C. Lisa is angry with her parents.

    D. Lisa’s family doesn’t have enough money to do the operation.

    【3】How are Lisa’s classmates probably raising money for Lisa?

    A. By holding a party.

    B. By selling home-made cookies.

    C. By collecting waste paper.

    D. By asking their parents for money.

    【4】What can you know from the passage?

    A. Lisa is so nervous.

    B. Lisa is lucky because many people are helping her.

    C. The doctor has no confidence in Lisa’s operation.

    D. Lisa’s classmates have made enough money for Lisa’s operation.

     

  • 25、   Some people surveyed taste the sweet, salty, and crunchy together with other tastes of food as they listen to different noises. It shows that louder noises reduced the reported sweetness or saltiness of food while increasing the measure of crunchiness(松脆).

    It may go some way to explains why airline food is widely complained about by both the workers and passengers. Andy Woods, a researcher, said, "It's a general opinion that plane foods aren't fantastic, but I'm sure airlines do their best, so we wondered if there were other reasons. One thought was that perhaps the background noise may have an effect. NASA gives their space explorers very strong-tasting foods, because for some reason, they can't taste food that strongly again, it may have something to do with the background noise."

    In a study, 48 people were fed sweet foods or salty ones, while listening to nothing or noise through earphones. Meanwhile they rated the foods. In noisier settings, foods were rated less salty or sweet than they were when it was silent, but were crunchier, "The evidence shows that if the background noise is loud, your attention might be drawn to that, away from the food," Dr. Woods said.

    "We are still be an early stage of progressing and this is a too small study to really draw definitive(完整可靠的) conclusions from," Dr. Woods said, "but it suggests that restaurants could well adapt their choice of food for a given environment."

    Also in the group's findings there is the suggestion that the overall satisfaction with the food is also related to the degree to which people like what they are hearing.

    1How does the food taste when it is eaten in a noisy environment?

    A.Less salty but crunchier.

    B.Sweeter and saltier.

    C.Sweeter but less crunchy.

    D.Less sweet and crunchy.

    2Why does NASA give their space explorers very strong-tasting foods?

    A.Foods become less tasty in space.

    B.The explorers lose their sense of taste in space.

    C.Loud noises in space may weaken the explorers' sense of taste.

    D.The explorers need tastier foods to keep energetic in space.

    3We can infer from what Dr. Woods said in the 4th paragraph that _____.

    A.the environment influences the food a restaurant sells

    B.the researchers have made an effective conclusion

    C.Music will weaken people's sense of taste while eating

    D.Listening to nothing while eating is the best choice

    4What would be the best title for the text?

    A.The best dinner environment.

    B.How to change plane foods.

    C.Listening to music while eating.

    D.Background noise affects the taste of foods.

  • 26、Dear Tommy,

    I’m writing to you on your third birthday.I want to tell you something about your grandma’s time.I was born sixty-eight years ago in a small village.

    Transportation used to be a big problem.When we traveled from village to village,we used to walk or ride horses.

    Shopping was not an easy job,either.There were no supermarkets in the neighborhood.We used to grow most of our own food:rice and vegetables.We kept things cool in a special underground room.

    The biggest difference is that you have electricity.We didn’t have electricity until very late in our small village.We didn’t have any televisions of course.We used to perform our local music and enjoy it very much.

    Life used to be very hard,but I was not upset.I would like you to know about the old days and be happy about what you have when you grow up.Remember,feeling good about life is the key to happiness.

    Love,

    Your grandma

    【1】This letter is written by .

    A.a grandfather to a grandson

    B.a grandmother to a grandson

    C.a grandfather to a granddaughter

    D.a grandmother to a granddaughter

    【2】Tommy is when the letter is written.

    A.one

    B.two

    C.three

    D.four

    【3】This letter is mostly about .

    A.the writer’s old life experience

    B.the writer’s future life

    C.what a kid can do for old people

    D.how the writer has changed

    【4】Which is NOT true about the writer?

    A.She was born in the countryside.

    B.She felt good about the village life.

    C.She used to grow vegetables in the village.

    D.She used to walk or ride horses from city to city.

    【5】Why does the writer write this letter?

    A.She wants to show that life now is really happy.

    B.She wants to tell others that life was so hard in the past.

    C.She wants the kid to be positive about life in the future.

    D.She wants the kid to dream about one’s future life.

  • 27、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating.

    Eat with others.It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.

    Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.

    Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

    Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks sometimes.In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

    Don’t eat dinner late.With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.

    【1】The writer gives us_________pieces of advice on healthy eating.

    A.4 B.5

    C.6 D.7

    【2】Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?

    A.FruitsB.Yogurt

    C.ChipsD.Ice cream

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Snacks are bad for our health.

    B.We should keep eating until we are full.

    C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

    D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

    【4】The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “_________” in Chinese.

    A.消化 B.享用

    C.储存 D.循环

    【5】The passage mainly tells us_________.

    A.where to eat B.how to eat

    C.why to eat D.when to eat

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、综合填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    1is necessary for everyone to play sports. If you want to keep healthy, you should do more 2(exercise) often. Let me tell you 3about a new kind of sport --- parkour (跑酷). It's an4(interest) sport. It came into being 5 France in the 1980s. From now on, it became more and more 6with young people all over the world. Around 2000, Chinese boys and girls 7 (start) to like it little by little. They like showing it to 8 people. People enjoy 9 (watch) them do this sport.

    Would you like to have a try? But the sport can be dangerous, so you should do this sport 10 (careful) when you play it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Hearing is very important to all of us. We can ________ beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of ________ in the world with our ears. ________ we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you how to protect ears.

    Listening to ________ music a lot can be bad for ears, ________ when headphones(耳机)are used. So try not to wear headphones or ________ the volume(音量)when you’re wearing headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.

    Before swimming, remember to put earplugs(耳塞)into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water ________ into your ears.

    If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears from the terrible music! ________ special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.

    See a doctor if your ears ________. Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. ________ the advice above now and you won’t be saying “What’ when you are getting old.

    【1】

    A.listen

    B.hear

    C.listening

    D.hear of

    【2】

    A.sounds

    B.noises

    C.voices

    D.barks

    【3】

    A.Because

    B.Although

    C.So

    D.But

    【4】

    A.loud

    B.aloud

    C.loudly

    D.quiet

    【5】

    A.specially

    B.especially

    C.special

    D.especial

    【6】

    A.turn on

    B.turn off

    C.turn down

    D.turn up

    【7】

    A.to getting

    B.to get

    C.with getting

    D.from getting

    【8】

    A.In fact

    B.In short

    C.In general

    D.In a word

    【9】

    A.break

    B.hurt

    C.ill

    D.sick

    【10】

    A.Listen

    B.Hear

    C.Follow

    D.Fetch

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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