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营口2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她把大部分的空余时间都投入到学习上去了。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Where’s Eric now?

    —He with his classmates _____ the teacher’s office.

    A.has been to

    B.have gone to

    C.has gone to

  • 3、The number of the workers in this factory ________1,500. A number of them ______ from the countryside.

    A. is; are  B. are; is

    C.  is; is D. are; are

     

  • 4、—Guess how much the scissors ________.

    —I think ten dollars________ enough.

    A.is; is

    B.is; are

    C.are; is

    D.are; are

  • 5、—I think Paul is ________ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes.

    —But this time he did. He was ________ nervous that he made a tiny mistake.

    A.so; such

    B.very; too

    C.quite; very

    D.such; so

  • 6、—Could you please tell me ________?

    —We can produce less waste, reuse and recycle things.

    A.how we can live a green life

    B.why we can live a green life

    C.why can we live a green life

    D.how can we live a green life

  • 7、—Are those books ________?

    —No, they are not mine. They belong to ________.

    A.your; he

    B.yours; her

    C.your; hers

    D.yours; she

  • 8、Our new school   last year.

    A. builds   B. built   C. was built   D. is built

     

  • 9、Kitty   the list in her pocket and went out of the room quietly.

    A.will put B.would put C.put D.has put

  • 10、— May I speak to John?

    — Sorry, he _______ Japan. But he will be back in two days.

    A. has been to   B. has gone to   C. went to   D. was in

     

  • 11、— How terrible! This morning I saw a big dog ________ Jenny and she was frightened (害怕) to death.

    — Oh, poor Jenny!

    A.run after

    B.look after

    C.take after

    D.come up with

  • 12、—What would you like to drink?

    —I’d like ________.

    A.two glasses of apple juices

    B.two glasses of apple juice

    C.two glasses of apples juice

    D.two glass of apple juice

  • 13、The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November, 2018 in Shanghai.

    A. in B. on C. at D. of

  • 14、—Hi, Bruce, here's a letter for you.

    —Thanks. I wonder _____ .

    A. who from that letter was

    B. who was from that letter 

    C. who was that letter from

    D. who that letter was from

     

  • 15、In our school library there ________ a very small number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.

    A.are, is

    B.is, are

    C.have, are

    D.have, is

  • 16、.She wants to know __________

    A. What your name is

    B. How old are you

    C.where are you from

     

  • 17、- I have  no  idea ____tell her  the  bad  news.

    -I think tomorrow is the best time.

    A. how to   B. how   C. when to   D. when

     

  • 18、I have so much homework to do that I don’t know ________.

    A.what to do with   B.how to deal with it

    C.what to deal with it D.how to do

     

  • 19、The voice ________ the phone sounded quite strange. I just couldn’t figure it out.

    A.to B.for C.on D.at

  • 20、--- Peter, be more careful while taking the exam. .

    --- OK, I will.

    A. Every dog has its day.

    B. Practice makes perfect.

    C. Actions speak louder than words.

    D. A miss is as good as a mile.

     

  • 21、The more careful you are, mistakes you will make in the final examination.

    A.fewer B.the fewer C.fewest D.the fewest

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、在下面的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)(5分)

    A: Good morning, madam. _【1】_______________________________?

    B: I’d like a T-shirt for my son.

    A: 2____________________________________________________?

    B: Size L. He is a tall boy. He loves cotton T-shirts.

    A: 3________________________________________ ? It’s made in China.

    B: OK. Let me have a look. 4__________________________?

    A: 120 yuan. It’s popular now.

    B: But I’m afraid it’s a little more expensive and I don’t like the color.

    A: Do you like the black one? It’s only 80 yuan.

    B: Hmm, it looks nice. 5____________________________. Thank you.

    A: You’re welcome.

     

  • 23、完成句子

    【1】这些背包客别无选择,只好在午夜向警方求助。

    These backpackers had   ask the police for help at midnight

    2 汤姆很难在学习和玩之间取得平衡。

    Tom has between study and play.

    3】彼得在学习上取得了很大进步,他的父母都很开心。

    Peter ___________________________that his parents were very happy.

    4 年轻人应该经常向别人学习,而不是炫耀学问。

    Young people should often _________________________________ the knowledge.

    5 你的建议肯定是有价值的,非常值得采纳。

    Your advice must __________________________________ taking.

    6 我不知道这首歌让他想起了什么?

    I didn’t know   .

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Nowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital (数码的) products. Some eye care doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome (视力综合症).

    Nathan Warford is an optometrist in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems. More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches (头疼)or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness appears to be increasing (增加)very fast and theyre worried, he said.

    Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children don’t tell their parents, because they don’t want their games or the computer to be taken away. Another part of the problem is that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when they look at the screen.A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about a third as much as we normally(正常地) do in everyday life. If eyes cant stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal.

    【1】Which of the following may be caused by too much screen time?

    A.Having wet eyes.

    B. Having headaches.

    C. Having small eyes.

    D.Having a toothache

    2Why don’t some children tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable?

    A. They think it is not serious.

    B. They want to continue playing computer games.

    C. They don’t want their parents to worry.

    D. Their parents dont care about them.

    3People blink about as they normally do when they use computers.

    A. a third as much  B. two thirds as much

    C. half as much    D. as much

    4From the passage, we can learn that .

    A. children should blink as much as possible

    B. tears can’t protect eyes

    C. blinking is good for eyes

    D. Its useless to blink.

    5What is the passage mainly about?

    A. Some information about the latest digital products.

    B. Dr. Warford’s experience of working out eye problems.

    C. Eye problems in children caused by using digital products.

    D. Its bad to use computers .

     

  • 25、American writer Toni Morrison was born in Ohio in 1931. She was raised in an African American family filled with songs and Southern fairy stories which later shaped her prose (散文). Her happy family life led to her excellent performance in school, although there was an atmosphere of racial discrimination (种族歧视) in the society.

    After graduating from college, Morrison started to work as a teacher and got married in 1958.

    Several years later, her marriage began to fail. For a short-term escape, she joined a small writers’ group, in which each member was required to bring a story or poem for discussion. She wrote a story based on the life of a girl she knew in childhood who wished for blue eyes. The story was well received by the group, but then she put it away, thinking she was done with it.

    In 1964, Morrison ended her marriage and devoted herself to writing. One day, she dusted off the story she had written for the writer’s group and decided to make it into a novel. She drew on her memories from childhood and expanded upon them using her imagination so that the characters developed a life of their own. The Bluest Eye was eventually published in 1970.

    From 1970 to 1992, Morrison published five more novels. In her novels, Morrison brings in different elements (要素) of the African American past, their struggles, problems and cultural memory. In Song of Solomon, for example, Morrison tells the story of an African American man and his search for identity in his culture. The novels and other works won her several prizes. In 1993, Morrison received the Nobel Prize in Literature (文学). She is the eighth woman and the first African American woman to win the honor.

    【1】What is the text mainly about?

    A.The life of black people in the U. S.

    B.The life of an African American writer.

    C.The history of African American culture.

    D.The birth of the Nobel Prize in Literature.

    【2】Why did Morrison join the writer’s group __________.

    A.To publish The Bluest Eye.

    B.To fight racial discrimination.

    C.To become a professional writer.

    D.To get away from her unhappy marriage.

    【3】The underlined phrase “expanded upon” in Paragraph3 means __________.

    A.Explain about.

    B.Copy from.

    C.Give some more information to.

    D.Describe about.

    【4】What seems to have the greatest effect on Toni Morrison’s writing style

    A.Racial discrimination.

    B.Her excellent performance at school.

    C.Songs and stories she learned from her family.

    D.Good and peaceful atmosphere in Ohio.

    【5】What can we learn about Toni Morrison?

    A.She has been writing a lot since her childhood.

    B.She suffered from serious racial discrimination in her family.

    C.What she wrote in her novels are all true stories of African Americans.

    D.She made a great contribution to African American literature.

  • 26、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

    What is colour? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?

    Colours are really made by reflected (反射) lightWe see colour because most of the things reflect lightSomething is red, for it reflects most of the red lightIn the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green lightIf something reflects all light, it is whiteIf it doesn’t reflect any light, it is black

    Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸收) and turned into heatThe darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken inSo dark-coloured clothes are warmer in the sun than light-coloured clothes

    1When something reflects light, we can _______

    A see its colour

    B see its heat

    C not see its colour

    D see no thing

    2The dark-coloured clothes are warm because _________ is taken in

    A more light

    B less light

    C more colour

    D less colour

    3In summer ________ make people feel cool

    A dark-coloured clothes

    B red-coloured clothes

    C green-coloured clothes

    D light-coloured clothes

     

  • 27、How will the Internet change the world? Will we enjoy a smarter life in the future? Recently, many of the world’s biggest Internet companies took part in an important meeting. They talked about how to build a future for our online world. The Internet can make our lives easier in many ways. The companies at the meeting showed us some of their latest technology. Here are some examples. Let’s take a look.

    Lip reading machines

    They can not only read faces. They can also read your lip movements. The Chinese Internet company Sogou has made lip reading technology. You don’t need to speak aloud. The machine turns your lip movements into voice or text. This could be very useful if you are in a noisy place and people cannot hear you on your phone. Police can also use this technology. Sometimes they see criminals on city-monitoring cameras, but they don’t know what they say. The lip reading technology can help people with this.

    Smart shoes

    Your feet might hurt if your shoes don’t fit you. This won’t happen if you wear “smart” custom-made shoes. The Xiemofang company brought a machine to the meeting. The machine scans your feet. It records 39 parts of your feet. It also has a database (数据库). The database has more than 10,000 kinds of shoes. You can choose the colour and style. It also gives you suggestions for your choices. The suggestions are based on records of other people’s feet. You can get your new shoes after 10 days.

    Unmanned supermarkets

    You walk into a supermarket, pick out your goods and go to check out. But there is no worker. There is just a tablet (牌子) that says “Please smile”. When you smile, it gives you a discount (打折). Your money goes from your Alipay account to the supermarket. You don’t need to do anything. The Alibaba company has made this supermarket. When you go into the supermarket, it knows your face and your Alipay account. It also knows your facial expressions. So it knows how much you like your goods. The supermarket not only makes shopping easier, but also comprehends you.

    【1】Many Internet companies took part in an important meeting to show us ________.

    A.how powerful the online world is

    B.how to use technology on the Internet

    C.how to enjoy a life in the future

    D.how technology makes life better

    【2】Lip reading machines are helpful when ________.

    A.the police are looking for a criminal

    B.people are playing with their pets

    C.students are doing their homework

    D.parents are taking photos for the kids

    【3】You can get suggestions about your ideal shoes according to ________.

    A.your own feet

    B.Xiemofang company

    C.records of other people’s feet

    D.10,000 kinds of shoes

    【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.There are no workers in the unmanned supermarkets.

    B.If you smile, you can get a discount in the unmanned supermarkets.

    C.The machine can recognize not only your face but also your Alipay account.

    D.You needn’t pay anything if you are satisfied with your goods.

    【5】The underlined word “comprehends” in the passage means “________”.

    A.understands

    B.cheats

    C.confuses

    D.respects

    【6】The passage is probably chosen from ________.

    A.a book review

    B.science fiction

    C.a technology magazine

    D.a news report

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Most parents often tell their children not to play with their food. They think it is a w1 of food and will make a mess (混乱) on the table or in the kitchen. But if they have seen h2 Japanese artist Norico plays with melted (融化的) chocolate, they will probably close their mouths.

    Using only her fingers and some basic kitchen t3, Norico can paint anything from pictures of Japanese famous persons to popular c4 characters and even wedding reception messages. Her most popular w5 are pictures of Audrey Hepburn, Mickey Mouse, Elsa and Anna from Frozen and Belle and Beast from Beauty and the Beast. These works look vivid (生动的) and f6 of colours.

    When she makes chocolate art, Norico b7 with smearing (胡乱涂抹) chocolate on plates. Then something amazing happens—she turns the mess into pretty artwork!

    In her online videos, you can see how Norico c8 her art. She experiments on the plates to her heart’s desire and often cleans her unusual canvas (画布) several times a9 creating the famous painting and starts all over again.

    This talented food artist from Japan has caught a lot of a10 on social media (社交媒体). Her ability to turn plates into delicious works of art by painting them with melted chocolate has amazed a lot of people.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、 A hungry wolf was walking around in the evening. He met a dog. The dog was fat and looked happy. The wolf made   with the dog.

    You are looking better. It seems you are happy and satisfied. Your skin is so nice. You have been fed   with nice food, said the wolf.

    Well, my friend, my life is simple. I   my masters house. He feeds me four times a day. I have been given a small house where I sleep well. I dont have any   .

    Then your life is good. I also wish the same. But you see I am always hungry. You see my bones. I am fed very   .

    OK, then.Come with me. Live with me. You will also be happy, said the dog.

    The wolf   .Both of them reached the house where the dog lived. Both were happy.   the wolf entered the house, he happened to see the top of the dogs   . He found no fur there.

    Why is there no fur on your neck? The wolf asked the dog.

    Oh, my dear friend. do you ask it? My master puts a belt(皮带) around my neck. The belt   the neck while the belt is tied to a chain(链子). My master pulls it and pushes me   my house, said the dog.

    What?the wolf said and didnt enter further. He was   to hear what the dog said.

    Friend, let me   . I am not jealous(羡慕的) about you. You eat good food. But you are   here.My bones are thin, but I am   in my world. I can go anywhere I like. Thank you. I shall return to my forest.

    【1】A.money   B.friends   C.progress D.faces

    【2】A.badly   B.carelessly   C.properly D.cleverly

    【3】A.watch   B.own C.build   D.fix

    【4】A.dreams   B.difficulties   C.goals   D.thoughts

    【5】A.much   B.well C.often   D.little

    【6】A.succeeded B.won C. agreed D.wondered

    【7】A.If B.Since C. As   D.Though

    【8】A.neck   B.back C. leg   D.head

    【9】A.How   B.When C.Where D.Why

    【10】A.moves   B.rubs C.cuts   D.burns

    【11】A.on B.in C.onto   D.into

    【12】A.surprised B.pleased   C.worried D.interested

    【13】A.look up   B.come in   C.go back D.break down

    【14】A.hit B.tied C.killed   D.fed

    【15】A.alone   B.poor C.famous D.free

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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