本溪2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、  Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源) , we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everyone should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

2、—How do you usually show your love for your mom on Mother’s Day？

—I usually buy my mother a ________ on that day.

A．secret

B．traffic

C．present

3、—I wonder ________.

—It will help us to understand and love our Chinese culture.

A．how we should learn Tang poems

B．where we can learn Tang poems

C．Who can teach us Tang poems

D．why we should learn Tang poems

4、Tu Youyou is a Chinese scientist. She ________ medicine since 1951.

A．will study

B．has studied

C．studies

D．is studying

5、When I don’t know the words, I usually _______ in a dictionary.

A．look up them

B．give them up

C．look them up

D．pick them up

6、Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.

A．has played

B．played

C．had played

D．was playing

7、The bridge is about ________ wide. Be careful to cross it.

A.two metre B.two metres C.two-metre D.two-metres

8、I am tired after the long walk.I want to have a __.

A．talk B．look

C．party D．rest

9、Many young people usually ______ to the popular stars and want to become like them.

A.turn up B.end up C.look up D.put up

10、—Do you know ________ in ancient China?

—I have no idea.But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper.

A.how was paper made B.what paper was made

C.what was paper made D.how paper was made

11、Which of the following is correct?

A．《The Old Man and the Sea》is my favorite book.

B．Before we got to the cinema. The movie had started.

C．No one knew why he was absent from school yesterday.

D．The teacher said: Bringing mobile phones to school isn’t allowed.

12、-Could you please   your cigarette? No smoking here !

-Sorry, I won't do it again.

A.put out   B.put off C.put on   D.put up

13、Can you tell me _________ in the future?

A. how life will be like   B. how will life be like

C. what life will be like   D. what will life be like

14、—I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?

—___________ share your worries with your parents.

A.Why don’t you B.How about C.Would you like D.Perhaps you should

15、There are ________ new energy cars entering the market for reducing pollution.

A．a little

B．a number of

C．a great deal of

D．the number of

16、----Jack cheated in the math exam yesterday.

----__________ How dare he do that?

A. Never mind.

B. What a shame !

C. It’s nothing.

17、As a student, you should believe parent’s advice is worth ________ and you should be strict ________ yourself ________ your study.

A. to take; to; in   B. taking; with; in

C. to listen; to; on   D. listening; with; on

18、When I passed Mr Black’s office，he ________ our exam results with the head teacher.

A.was discussing B.is discussing C.discussed D.discusses

19、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letters of the word “cut”?

A. study   B. truth   C. hungry

20、My grandfather ________ in this city for over 60 years. He knows every corner of it.

A. lives B. has lived

C. is living D. will live

21、Henry speaks Chinese very well. He _________ in China since 2002

A. stays   B. stayed   C. is staying   D. has stayed

22、根据对话情景，在横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整通顺。

A: Hello. 【1】

B: Nice to meet you, too.

A: But you look worried. 【2】

B: I got a “C” in the English exam.

A: 【3】

B: I think English is too difficult for me. I don’t understand why we Chinese students have to learn it.

A: You know, 【4】

B: You’re right. Though it’s very useful, it’s too hard.

A: It’s hard, but it’s important. 【5】

B: Really? It’s very kind of you. I’ll try harder.

23、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Dave! A lovely day, isn’t it?       

B: Hi, Li Lei! Yes, it is.

A: 【1】

B: I’m going to help to clean up the city parks. I like volunteer work.

A: How long have you done it?

B: 【2】

A: One year? 【3】

B: Twice a week. I think it’s very interesting.

A: 【4】

B: I will take the No. 12 bus.

A: I will take the same bus.

B: 【5】

A: I’m going to Xinhua Bookstore.       

B: Good! Oh, the bus is coming. Let’s get on together.

A．Which bus will you take?

B．I’m a volunteer in my school.

C．What are you going to do?

D．Where are you going?

E．Do you want to go with me?

F．I have done it for one year.

G．How often do you do the work?

24、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）

“Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When she saw the baby, she was surprised. The baby was born without ears.

As time went by, the baby grew up. There was nothing wrong with his hearing. But some kids laughed at him because he didn’t have ears. The baby was very sad, but his parents did nothing but felt sorry for him.

The boy’s father talked with a doctor. “Could nothing be done?” the father asked. “I believe I could give him a pair of outer ears, if they could be got.” The doctor answered. So they began to look for a person who would like to give his or her ears.

Two years went by. Then the father said, “You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have found someone and it will give the ears you need. But it’s a secret.” said the father. The operation was very successful. Several years later, he got a good job.

One day, he told his father, “But I must know who gave so much to me. I want to do something for him or her.” “I am sorry, but I can’t tell you,” said the father.

The secret was kept for years, but the day did come. For the boy, it was one of the darkest days. He stood with his father near his mother’s coffin (a box in which a dead body is put).

Slowly, the father raised her thick brown hair to show that his mother had no outer ears. “Your mother said she was glad that she never let her hair be cut,” he said, “and nobody ever thought she was less beautiful, did they?”

【1】The kids laugh at the boy, because he heard nothing.

【2】The boy’s mother gave her ears to the boy.

【3】The boy’s mother never let her hair be cut, because she liked long hair.

【4】After the boy’s mother died, the boy knew who gave the ears to him.

【5】The boy was told the truth by his father.

25、   A woman was walking down the street when a woman beggar(乞丐) came to her and asked for some money. The lady took a 50-yuan note out of her purse and asked, “If I give you this money, will you spend it on chocolate?”

“Don’t be ridiculous,” the beggar replied. “Does it look like I have nothing better to spend money on?”

“What about shopping?” the lady asked.

“No,” the beggar said, “don’t you understand I need money just to stay alive?”

“Will you spend it on your hair?” the lady asked.

Annoyed, the beggar replied, “No, I just need money for food and places to live in. Madam, I am really thankful for your money, but please don’t give me such a hard time!”

“Well, in that case(这样的话),” the lady said, “I would like you to eat dinner with me and my husband in the Mrs. Jone’s restaurant tonight. Come on, I’m heading to it. My husband has already been there waiting for me.”

“Why?” the beggar asked.

“Well,” the lady said, “I think it’s important for him to see what a lady looks like after she gives up chocolate, shopping, and hair appointments(预约)”

【1】According to the passage, the woman beggar asked money to _________.

A.buy chocolate B.go shopping

C.have a haircut D.spend on food and places to live in

【2】The woman was going to _________.

A.have dinner with her husband B.make a hair appointment

C.go shopping with her husband D.buy some food for the beggar

【3】The underlined word “ridiculous” could possibly mean _________ in Chinese.

A.生气的 B.荒唐搞笑的

C.小气的 D.令人厌烦的

【4】What does the woman mean from her last sentence?

A.She hopes that the beggar would make friends with her husband.

B.She hopes that her husband would agree her to spend money on chocolate, shopping or hair.

C.She wants to play a trick on the beggar.

D.She hopes her husband could know what a woman beggar looks like.

【5】What can we infer from the passage?

A.The beggar would have dinner with the woman and her husband.

B.The woman wouldn’t give any money to the beggar.

C.The woman’s husband may be not happy with her about how she spends the money.

D.The beggar was not angry with the woman.

26、Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough; you also need good strategies. Here are some for you:

●Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths(呼吸) to help you relax.

●Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.

●Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need.

●If it askes to give one answer, only write one.

●If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.

●Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may get you points.

●When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.

【1】From the passage, we know we can to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.

A、tell ourselves not to be nervous

B、ask the teacher for help

C、take a few deep breaths

【2】To make sure we understand the question, we had better   .

A、read it fast

B、read it till we finish it

C、read it a few times if possible

【3】When we finish answering all the questions, we need to .

A、hand in at once

B、check spelling mistakes

C、worry about our points

【4】The underlined word “strategies” in the passage means   .

A、策略   B、思维 C、途径

【5】Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?

A、Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.

B、Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.

C、If it asks to give one answer, we’d better write more.

27、

【1】Li Ping’s problem in English learning is that he   .

A. can’t remember new words

B. can’t understand grammar

C. is nervous when he speaks English

D. can’t read new words

【2】According to Tina, it’s useful to   when we try to remember new words.

A. use pictures   B. make word lists

C. sing songs D. use new words

【3】David thinks that   are difficult.

A. new words   B. long sentences

C. grammar rules  D. topics

【4】According to Anne, the best way to remember grammar rules is to   .

A. read them    B. use them

C. review them D. write them

28、请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway, there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees 【1】 he met beasts（野兽）. In this way, the beasts couldn’t do 【2】 to him.

The young man remembered these words and began his 【3】 to the village.

He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He didn’t think his family’s worries were 【4】 so he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby 【5】 once.

The tiger roared（咆哮）around the tree and even jumped up to reach the man. The young man was 【6】 scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly（紧紧地）. The tiger thought that he must be 【7】 large beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.

People on the road didn’t know what 【8】 and said, “Look at the young man. He is now riding a tiger!” “He looks so cool!” “He must be a superman!”

After 【9】 these words, the young man was almost crazy. “【10】 can’t they see I’m suffering（遭受）a lot of pain? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” he said to himself.

29、The mountain bike race was about to start. Eddie couldn’t hold back his _________, for he had been training so hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally win. The waiting crowd shouted encouragement. Eddie’s dad was among them, smiling _________, and waving to him.

The starter’s gun went off and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy (起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns but Eddie was ready for these _________. As he went around a corner, he realized that his friend Riley was the only rider _________ him. Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was in the lead. He was going to _________!

Eddie would soon touch the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to _________ and Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him.

Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley _________ on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other _________ would rush toward him over the hill.

Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley, His friend was unhurt and he helped him _________ move the bike off the road.

The other riders rode past to the finish line and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner. Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line. Tears of ____________ filled his eyes.

Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.

【1】

A．embarrassment

B．excitement

C．sadness

D．worry

【2】

A．proudly

B．softly

C．politely

D．weakly

【3】

A．challenges

B．fightings

C．adventures

D．races

【4】

A．next to

B．beside

C．behind

D．in front of

【5】

A．cry

B．run

C．win

D．fall

【6】

A．laugh

B．hide

C．cheer

D．leave

【7】

A．standing

B．lying

C．training

D．travelling

【8】

A．riders

B．parents

C．winners

D．crowds

【9】

A．secretly

B．suddenly

C．separately

D．quickly

【10】

A．sadness

B．disappointment

C．happiness

D．excitement