凉山州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、词汇积累。

【1】________ n. 纸；纸张

【2】________ n. 污染；污染物

【3】________ n. 将来；未来

【4】________ v. 污染

【5】________ n. 环境

【6】planet n. ________

【7】________ n. 地球；世界

【8】________ v. 种植n. 植物

【9】part n. ________

【10】________ n. 和平

【11】sea n. ________

【12】sky n. ________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

Jianzhi is a traditional style of paper cutting in China. It’s been a 【1】 of Chinese culture for hundreds of years. People 【2】 practicing Jianzhi in China in the 6th century. Jianzhi has a number of special uses in Chinese culture. Almost all of them are for 【3】 happiness or peace. Red is used the most commonly 【4】 all the colors. Since long time ago, Chinese people 【5】 interested in cutting paper into traditional Chinese 【6】 to symbolize the Chinese zodiac (生肖) animals.

Paper cutting is popular around the world, 【7】 only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). The Chinese paper cutting gets 【8】 place because it has a history of more than 1,500 years and it tells so much of Chinese history and culture. Paper cutting has developed 【9】 over the years.

Paper cutting is still popular in China, especially during special 【10】 like the Chinese New Year. They are often seen at Chinese weddings (婚礼) as well.

3、The girl has already passed the driving test. (改为否定句)

The girl _________ passed the driving test _________.

4、Dad is reading. Could you please tell Jimmy ________ the TV a little?

A．turn up

B．turn down

C．to turn up

D．to turn down

5、My cousin Mary was born ______ a singing voice.

A. from   B. in   C. with   D. at

6、Liu Ying is as ________ as me but her hair is longer than ________.

A．tall; mine

B．tallerer; me

C．tall; me

D．taller; mine

7、 Father put the ladder(梯子)_________ the tree to pick the apples for me.

A. against B. on C. above D. opposite

8、About seventy percent of our earth _______ with water.

A.is covering    B. is covered

C. are covered    D.are covering‘

9、—How was the food there, Tom?

— .

A. I ate a lot   B. It was good   C. I was OK   D. It was wet

10、Nichols set off for his remote farmhouse in Connecticut.

A．started

B．left

C．made up

11、Tommy _________ an interesting story and told it to his friends last night.

A．showed around

B．paid for

C．made up

12、—How often does Gina take the bus to school?

—She ______ takes the bus. She enjoys walking there.

A．hardly ever

B．always

C．often

D．usually

13、—________ you come to my birthday party?

—I’m sorry. I have to look after my sister.

A．Can

B．Must

C．Should

D．Do

14、My penfriend told me that she has to stay in Canada for ________ two weeks.

A.other B.others C.another D.the other

15、These poor children really need a house ________.

A．to live

B．live in

C．to live in

16、It’s________now and there are some________in the sky.

A. cloud； cloud    B. cloudy； cloudy 

C. clouds； cloudy D. cloudy； clouds

17、—Tomorrow we’ll have an English exam. I’m worried about it.

—________. You will do better.

A．Hurry up

B．Come here

C．Look out

D．Cheer up

18、—Where ________ you ________ on vacation?

—I visited my grandparents.

A．did; go

B．do; go

C．did; went

19、A: Hi, Jack. How is it going these days?

B: Not bad. I'm just kind of busy on weekends.

A: 【1】?

B: Well, my dad's got a bookshop. On Saturday evenings mornings I help him in the shop.

A: Oh , I know. 【2】?

B: Yes, of course. Our family often go out together to relax ourselves on Sunday afternoon.

A: What do you usually do on Saturday evenings?

B: 【3】. What about you?

A: I often eat out with my parents on Saturday. There is a nice restaurant near our home.

B: Really? We haven't had one in our town. 【4】?

A: Wonderful. I like going there to have dinner. Maybe you can come and eat with us one day!

B: 【5】. I can't wait to have a try.

20、Bruce：Hi, Kate! How was your National Day（国庆节）holiday?

Kate：【1】

Bruce：Where did you go?

Kate：I went to Changbai Mountain（长白山）with my parents.

Bruce：【2】

Kate：Well, there is nowhere more beautiful than Changbai Mountain. I like it very much.

Bruce：How long did you stay there?

Kate：We stayed there for five days. 【3】

Bruce：Which is your favorite place?

Kate：【4】 When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery（景色）.

Bruce：What interesting things did you do there?

Kate：Lots of things, such as mountain climbing, boating, and fishing. 【5】

Bruce：Oh, really? I can’t wait to go there.

A．What do you like about Changbai Mountain?

B．Oh, it was pretty good.

C．We also visited many wonderful places.

D．However, boiling（煮）eggs in the hot spring is the most exciting one.

E．How do you like Changbai Mountain?

F．I think Tianchi Lake is the best.

21、   Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.

People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary(普通的), or that have a special sound. They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born.

Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.

In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married（结婚）. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband’s. Sometimes, women use their own name in some situations(情况) and their husband’s in other situations. And some use both their own name and their husband’s.

【1】Hanna changes her name to Anne because “Anne” is ______ for people to remember.

A.louder B.easier C.prettier D.harder

【2】Famous people want their new names to ____________.

A.have a special sound B.be ordinary C.have no meaning D.have some meanings

【3】Li Kaiming uses his new name when he___________.

A.stays with his family B.is at his job

C.is among Chinese friends D.comes back to China

【4】What is the best title of this passage?

A.Family Names B.Women’s Names C.Changing Names D.Special Names

22、   It’s natural for humans to keep away from coming cars or stay to the right side of the street. However, it has been a problem for robots to do these things. Now, a team of MIT（麻生理工大学）engineers, led by Steven Chen, have solved（解决）the problem.

For a robot to be able to move freely among humans, it needs to solve the following major（主要的）problems:

First, it must know its place in the world. Second, it should tell what is around it. Then, it should be able to know the right way to the place it's going to. What’s more, it must follow that way to reach the place.

According to the researchers, solving the first three problems was not difficult. But teaching the robot to tell the way to follow was not easy. One engineer from this team, Michael Smith, says, “What we really needed to improve to improve was motion（运动）planning.”

After months of trying, Chen and his team put their model robot to the test in the busy halls of MIT’s Building Stata. It worked well and could keep away from any collisions（碰撞）.

Thanks to Chen and his team’s hard work, we might soon be able to enjoy the hot delicious pizza from a pizza delivery robot.

【1】A robot must__________to move freely among humans.

A.stay to the right side of the street B.follow people’s way to reach the place

C.know the things around it

【2】According to the researchers,______________was difficult.

A.solving the first three problems B.teaching the robot to tell the way to follow

C.making a robot eat pizza

【3】How many major problems did the team need to solve?_______________________

A.Four. B.Three. C.Five.

【4】The model robot worked well when it was tested_____________.

A.as a pizza delivery robot B.in a collision

C.in the halls of MIT’s Building Stata

【5】Which is TRUE according to the article?

A.People are able to keep away from coming cars by nature.

B.The team tried for years to improve the motion planning of a robot.

C.A pizza delivery robot can cook hot delicious pizza.

23、

【1】RSPCA Charty Shop raises money for ________.

A．animals

B．the Red Cross

C．people with disabilities

D．people without homes

【2】If you want to volunteer in YMCA Shop, you can call ________.

A．01752 665599

B．01752 265394

C．01752 222752

D．01752 603771

【3】Which two shops are on the same road or street?

A．YMCA Shop and British Red Cross Shop

B．RSPCA Charity Shop and British Red Cross Shop

C．Dame Hannah Rogers Charity Shop and YMCA Shop

D．RSPCA Charity Shop and Dame Hannah Rogers Charity Shop

【4】What do we know about the four shops?

A．Their owners.

B．What they sell.

C．Their opening hours.

D．What makes them popular.

【5】The material (材料) is probably from a ________.

A．magazine

B．dictionary

C．diary

D．letter

24、   Basketball is both an indoor and o【1】 game. It is a team sport with two teams of five players each. The 【2】(目 标) is to throw the ball【3】the other side’s basket, and to stop the other team from doing so. You can throw it from any part of the 【4】 (球场) with one hand or both hands. You can also pass the ball to your t【5】 .

25、作文。（１０分）

根据中文提示写一60-80字的E-mail.提示：Tom邀请Li Ping参加他生日的聚会，但是Li Ping的父母出差(be out on business)要到下个月才回来(come back home)，奶奶又生病在床，需要人照顾，而且他得为了即将到来的英语考试而学习。因此无法来参加这一生日聚会。他感到很抱歉.