镇江2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】人们采取更多的措施保护地球是非常有必要的。

__________________________________________.

【2】他一生都专注于帮助贫困地区的儿童了。

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【3】在消防员们的帮助下，那场大火被最终扑灭。

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【4】这本书很有用，值得看。

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【5】我不确定这个手提包是否是棉制的。

__________________________________________.

2、The magazine _________ I read a moment ago is from the school library.

A. what   B. who   C. that

3、—Do you know Lily is in hospital?

—Yes. She through the Tik Tok（抖音）when a car passed by.

A.am looking B.looked   C was looking   D. looks

4、(2013白银)—English isn’t as________as Chinese．

—Maybe，perhaps it’s just because Chinese is your native language．

A．easy

B．easily

C．easier

D．easiest

5、2018年上海静安二模There’s only _____ hours of sunlight in Finland in winter.

A. few   B. a few   C. little   D. a little

6、The number of volunteers in our city ________ growing and 50% of them ________ women.

A．is; is

B．is; are

C．are; are

D．are; is

7、—______ come and join us in the game?

—______. But I must meet my uncle at the airport.

A.Why not to; I think so B.Why not; I hope so C.Why not you; I like it

8、Which of the following words can be used to compare or contrast except “   ”.

A. moreover   B. otherwise   C. while   D. on the other hand

9、—Thank you for helping me with my English. I’ve already ______ so much your valuable time.

—My pleasure.

A．taken up

B．taken over

C．taken off

D．taken down

10、—I would rather watch educational programs.

—________.

A．So do I

B．So I do

C．So would I

D．So I would

11、A:Take a seat and make yourself at home here in our apartment

A.The same to you.     B. You are welcome.

C.  Thank you   D. I’d love to

12、—Must I hand in the report today?

—No, you _____. You can hand it in tomorrow.

A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t

13、 —Driving less and walking more is good for our health.

一So I’d rather ______ an hour's walk to work than consider _____ a car.

A. take； drive B. take； to drive

C. take； driving  D. taking； driving

14、________ beautiful the flower looks!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

15、—This problem seems difficult to solve.

—So can you give us a little more time, Miss Yang?

A.write down

B.find the correct answer

C.learn to listen

16、--How many students are   today?

  --only two．They don’t come because they are ill．

A. present   B. absent   C. hurt   D. asleep

17、Twenty_______________/pə'sent/of the population here are peasants.

A.patient B.pass C.present D.percent

18、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A.husband   newspaper B.mall   half C.kilometer   only

19、Tom, hurry up, _________ you can't catch the school bus.

A.and B.or C.so D.but

20、—Drunken drive is dangerous, isn’t it?

—Yeah. That why drunken drivers               to prison even without causing accidents.

A．sent

B．are sent

C．send

D．are sending

21、— Lucy, could you help me ______ the map on the blackboard? We won’t need it.

— With pleasure.

A. put out   B. put up   C. put on   D. put away

22、从B栏中选出能够回答A栏的应答语。

23、从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语

A B

【1】Thanks so much. A. Twice a week.

【2】How often do you exercise? B. No problem.

【3】I’m afraid I have lost your pencil.   C. Sorry, I’m new here.

【4】I’m going to visit my grandpa tomorrow. D. Never mind. I have another one.

【5】Could you show me the way to the library? E. Please give my best wishes to him.

24、   Should we help strangers? When asked this question, some answered, "Sorry, I don't know." Others said, "It all depends on the situation." Still others replied, "No, I'm not willing to do so." How does it happen that so many people refused to help strangers? This is because nowadays there are a lot of problems in the society, such as cheating, robbing (抢劫), blackmailing (敲诈) and so on. As a result, many people are afraid to trust strangers any longer and stay away from them. I think this is why my parents always warn me never talk to strangers.

However, refusing to offer help to strangers will do harm (危害) to both our society and ourselves. Actually, not all the strangers are bad people, We should ask our own conscience (良心) and try to give them a hand when they are badly in need of help. Just as an old saying goes, "A near neighbor is better than a distant relative." In fact, helping each other is an ideal way to build up a good relationship with others, which is good for ourselves.

In a word, we should be warmhearted and try our best to identify (识别) the good and the bad. Only in this way can we help those who are really in need of help to build up a harmonious (和谐的)society.

【1】According to the passage，which is not the answer to the question "Should we help strangers"?

A."It all depends on the situation." B."Certainly. I'd love to."

C."No, I'm not willing to do so." D."Sorry, I don't know."

【2】Many people refuse to help strangers because there are lots of ________ in the society?

A.cheating B.blackmailing C.robbing D.A, B and C

【3】Refusing to offer help to strangers will be bad for ________.

A.our society and ourselves B.our friends C.a neighbor D.a distant relative

【4】What does you mother probably say to you about strangers? ________.

A.Study hard at school B.Trust strangers and help them

C.Don't speak to strangers D.Don't fight with your classmates

【5】The passage tells us that ________.

A.we should refuse to help strangers B.we should help those who are really in need of help

C.it's better to stay away from strangers D.all the strangers are bad people

25、

Her life looks like one out of a fairy tale, Li Ziqi impressed the world with her videos, where she makes everything seemingly with her two own hands, from dying a dress with fresh grape juice to fashioning traditional lipstick from roses in her garden. She even rides a horse to get ingredients for the meals. She has about 50 million fans in China, and another 8 million overseas, behind her fame at home and abroad, her experience is like a motivational book.

Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan Province. When she was 14, she went to work in the city. In 2012, she decided to return to the countryside to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she started filming her life there. Whatever she makes, she leaves no stone unturned. In one video, she uses flowers to make pies. Besides food, she is also known for her videos introducing traditional crafts（工艺）, like building bamboo furniture sets, which was inspired by one of her grandfather’s old benches. Three years after she first picked up the camera, Li is one of China’s most successful online video makers.

CCTV praised that “She did not praise China with a single word, but she did a good job of showing Chinese culture and Chinese stories”. Many viewers say Li creates beauty in her ordinary life and her videos help them find inner peace and get a break from their stressful and busy lives.

Li says: “I hope I can demonstrate how amazing the Chinese culture is!”

【1】Li Ziqi has about _____ fans from all over the world.

A.8 million B.42 million C.50 million D.58 million

【2】Li Ziqi has started ________ in the countryside of Sichuan Province since 2016.

A.making western food B.making up the camera

C.looking after her parents D.filming her life

【3】The underlined phrase “leaves no stone unturned” probably means ______ in Chinese.

A.举重若轻 B.竭尽全力

C.安如磐石 D.漫不经心

【4】According to the passage, CCTV praised Li Ziqi for ______.

A.showing the beauty of China

B.helping the viewers relax

C.inventing modern crafts

D.making things with her hands

【5】What is the text mainly about?

A.What Li Ziqi can or can’t do.

B.How to live a life like a fairy tale.

C.Why Li Ziqi becomes popular.

D.Whether to live in the countryside.

26、   Everybody is afraid of something. That’s what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary(害怕的) things. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey: ① Scary movies and TV shows; ② Scary dreams; ③ Thunderstorms, hurricanes (飓风), and other horrible weather; ④ War and terrorism (恐怖行动); ⑤ Sounds heard at night.

But not everyone is afraid of the same thing. And what makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasn’t on our list.

What is fear? Fear is a feeling that everyone has — it’s programmed into all of us — and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us. We’re born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.

Real vs. Pretend

The best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older, they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when William’s imagination leads him to think of witches(女巫), he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. They’re only pretend things. I don’t need to worry about them.”

The same goes for the dark. A kid’s imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. What’s under my bed? Is that a thief I hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a night light or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that there’s nothing there can help kids fight that fear.

【1】What is paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.The list of fears is not complete.

B.The things people fear are of no big fear.

C.Kids have more fears than people think.

D.People are afraid of different things.

【2】In the writer’s opinion, ___________.

A.having a sense of fear is not a bad thing

B.babies have a weak sense of fear

C.fear is not something that we are born with

D.not all people can react to dangerous things

【3】What does the underlined word “pretend” in paragraph 4 mean?

A.Ugly B.Usual C.Unreal D.Lovely

27、   Reading is the key to success in all school subjects. With a bit of creativity, you can help your child enjoy reading more, and encourage him to do more!

Buy or borrow a lot of “fun” books. Choose books that are slightly below his level of reading ability. Don’t forget what your child likes to do when choosing books for him. Don’t comment about the books. Simply leave the books lying on the table where your child is sure to see them. Computer games are not as harmful as most parents usually think them to be. Instead, you should take advantage of your child’s love of computer games to purchase those that require a lot of reading and avoid those that are simply computerized video games.

Buy your child a bedside reading lamp, or a tiny book light. Tell him that from now on, he must be in bed by a specific time (say 8:30) and that he can either sleep or read. Most kids will do anything else rather than go to sleep, so there’s a chance you’ll create a new bedtime reading habit.

Many children will read when they are sitting alone having a snack, or when they have a few minutes of unplanned free time. Put a box of books and magazines near the kitchen table so that reading material is accessible.

Often, once children learn to read independently, parents stop reading to them. This change of routine causes great sadness to a child who has come to love falling asleep as you read. Even a teenager will enjoy being read to if you pick books that interest him. Select books together, and make sure they’re ones you enjoy as well, so your enjoyment will come through as you read to them.

【1】To make children become interested in reading, parents should ________.

A.choose the easiest books for them to read

B.tell them what they can learn from these books

C.choose books based on their interest

D.always read books together with them

【2】Which of the following is NOT what parents are advised to do?

A.Pick the right computer games. B.Reduce children’s sleeping time. C.Have reading material available.   D.Read to children when possible.

【3】The main idea of the passage is to ________.

A.help children succeed in school subjects

B.teach parents how to encourage children to read

C.remind parents of the importance of reading

D.give parents advice on how to educate children

【4】According to the passage, why should parents set a specific bedtime for their children?

A.To ensure their children have enough sleep.

B.Because their children are too naughty and make noises.

C.Because children will do anything else rather than go to sleep.

D.Because it can help develop a bedtime reading habit

28、   Recently, a very simple sentence, “Amazing, my motherland” has become well-known in China.

As we know, China has developed 【1】 (quick) these years. And it has become one of the most important 【2】 (country) in the world. Foreigners pay more attention to this ancient eastern country--China. Lily is 【3】 Australian girl. She is studying 【4】 a university in Nanjing now. She 【5】 (live) in China for three years. Great changes make 【6】 (she) amazed. “I think finding jobs is 【7】 (easy) in China than that in Australia. I will work here after I finish my school work in Nanjing,” Lily said. In Nanjing, we can find new 【8】 (building) everywhere. There 【9】 (be) much more great changes than before.

The achievement is so surprising. China is developing the trade 【10】 the friendship with other countries. China is playing an important role in the world.

29、   I was eight years old. At that moment in my life, I liked baseball so much that nothing was more _______ to me than baseball. My team was the New York Giants, as a fan, I followed the doings of those men _______ the black and orange caps. Even now, when I think of the team which is no longer there, I can still remember the _______ of nearly every baseball player on the team. But none was _______ , and none more perfect than Willie Mays.

That spring I was _______ to my first big-league game. Just as we walked to the exit after the game, I caught sight of Willie Mays. I rushed to him and said _______, “Mr. Mays, could I please have your autograph(亲笔签名)?” He said, “sure, you got a _______?” I didn't have one in my pocket. The great Willie Mays just stood there watching in _______.He just shrugged(耸肩)saying, “Sorry, kid.” And then he walked out of the ball park into night. I didn't want to cry, but tears started _______my face, and there was nothing I could do to __________them.

After that night, I started carrying a pencil __________ I went. It became a habit of mine never to leave the house__________making sure I had a pencil in my pocket. It went. It's not because I had any __________ plans for that pencil, but I didn't want to be unprepared. I had been caught empty-handed once, and I wasn't about to let it happen to me again. If something else, the years have __________me this: If there is a pencil in your pocket, there's a good __________ that one day you'll feel glad to start using it.

【1】A.difficult B.important C.excited D.useful

【2】A.for B.at C.on D.in

【3】A.behaviors B.interests C.addresses D.names

【4】A.greater B.taller C.stronger D.kinder

【5】A.joined B.taken C.brought D.carried

【6】A.sadly B.simply C.quietly D.excitedly

【7】A.cap B.pencil C.ticket D.pocket

【8】A.silence B.excitement C.joke D.anger

【9】A.dying down B.putting down C.falling down D.running out of

【10】A.change B.keep C.stop D.remain

【11】A.whenever B.wherever C.whatever D.whoever

【12】A.for B.after C.without D.with

【13】A.special B.strange C.different D.usual

【14】A.gave B.taught C.remembered D.warned

【15】A.lesson B.chance C.game D.example