巴彦淖尔2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have friend to talk with and do things with. Of course, we need to be alone sometimes. We don’t always need people around. But we will feel lonely if we never have a friend.

No two people are just the same. Sometimes we get on badly with our friends. 1.But it doesn’t mean that we don’t like each other anymore.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. If we miss them, we can call them or write to them. Maybe we can never see them again. However, we can make new friends. When we get to know them, 2.it is surprising to realize how much we like the new friends.

People sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women. 3. Some libraries are named in this way, and so are some schools. 4.这些地方使我们想起了这些人。 There’s good news for people who have many friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? People with friends are happier. Being happy helps them stay well. 5.你越快乐，你就越能更好照顾你自己。

【1】_________________________________________

【2】_________________________________________

【3】_________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________

2、—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.

—________, you’d better prepare some more money.

A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway

3、—______you ______Wolf Warrior II(战狼2)? 

—Yes. I ______it last Friday. Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed this action movie.

A. Have, seen, have seen B. Did, see, saw

C. Have, seen, saw D. Did, see, have seen

4、The number of books in the bookshop is about 10，000 and a number of them________about science．

A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were

5、—How clean your car is!

—Thank you. It __________ very often.

A. is washed   B. washes   C. was washed

6、2018年上海松江二模There is little ________in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some for breakfast.

A. Tomato B. potato C. egg D. bread

7、Does your cousin do well in his subjects?

No,he never _____at school.but he is very good at sports.

A. beats B. fails C. ramains D. shines

8、—Do you think there are ________ new words in this passage?

—Yes, that’s right. I’ll ________ first .

A. too much, look them up

B. much too, look them up

C. too many, look them up

9、—Why do these children look so ________?

—Because they eat ________.

A.weak; bad B.weak; badly

C.weakly; bad D.weakly; badly

10、—Is the man over there Mr. Cool?

—No, it ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.

A．can't

B．mustn't

C．must

11、— Who is older, you or your friend?

— Of course, my friend. He’s _______ older than me．

A．very

B．much

C．too

D．quite

12、— I fell and hurt my leg just now.

—________.

A.Be careful. B.It doesn’t matter. C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.Nothing serious.

13、—What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?

—I would rather ________ at home than ________ football. It’s too hot outside.

A．die; play

B．to stay; to play

C．to read; playing

D．stay; play

14、Look out!Don’t get too close to the house________roof is under repair．

A．whose

B．which

C．that

D．what

15、Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.

A.if B.because C.though D.since

16、   to say ." thank you" if you get others' help. It's a way to show your polite（礼貌）.

A.To learn B.Learning C.Learned D.Learn

17、—Do you still play badminton?

—Oh, no. I ________ it for the past two years.

A.haven’t played B.didn’t play C.wont play D.hadn’t played

18、He gave her daughter a dictionary as a birthday present   she was learning English.

A. when B. after C. because D. until

19、The judge ruled  that the women were unfairly treated in the work.

A.裁定，裁决 B.习惯，常规 C.规则，规章 D.统治，控制

20、In my family,our kids aren’t allowed to play outside _____they finish their homework.

A. unless   B. if   C. as long as   D. each time

21、----Mum, what are you cooking? It smells so _______.

----Oh, cheese cake, of course！I know you enjoy _______ it.

A. good; eat   B. well; eating   C. well; to eat   D. good; eating

22、Alex: Hi, Cindy! How was your weekend?

Cindy: Awful. You know, Alex, I was busy taking after-school classes for the weekend. 【1】

Alex: Great. I went to the Science Museum and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before?

Cindy: 【2】 I do nothing but study all the time on weekends.

Alex: That sounds bad. You should relax yourself on weekends. And you can try something new instead.

Cindy: 【3】 By the way, can you tell me something about the museum?

Alex: It’s hard to say.【4】You’d better visit it if you’re free.

Cindy: Oh, it must be a great way to spend weekends. Could you please go with me next Sunday afternoon?

Alex: No problem. Let’s make it. 【5】

Cindy: Catch you.

A．So have I.

B．No, not yet.

C．What about your weekend?

D．Catch you later.

E．That’s a good idea.

F．There is a lot to see.

23、A: Hi, Jack! The entrance exam to senior high school is coming. I feel a bit nervous.

B: So do I. 【1】 We’ll graduate from junior high school soon.

A: I have the same feeling as you. Oh, did you see the news about the 2016 Olympics on TV last night?

B: 【2】 You know, I am busy with the exam these days.

A: 【3】

B: But my father said he would take me to see the games. I think I’ll know better about it.

A: Have you ever been to Brazil (巴西)?

B: No, but my father has been there before.

A: Sounds great. By the way, 【4】

B: We’ll take a plane there. It’s much safer and faster. 【5】

A: Of course. I will go to see it, too.

B: Great!

A: Oh, it’s time to go to bed. Good luck with your exam.

B: You, too! Bye!

A: Bye!

24、任务型阅读  根据短文内容，完成表格中的有关信息。

A Letter From Mars

Dear Earthmen,

I have enjoyed my stay on your interesting planet.

I think I understand the life on earth now and I would like to give my impressions(印象).

First of all you live in boxes. Every morning you leave your big boxes and get into smaller boxes on wheels(轮子). All these small boxes run around and around, and finally stop to rest. You leave these boxes on wheels and go to very large tall boxes.

After resting all day you get back in your little boxes and return to your big boxes. There you sit and look at every small glowing(闪闪发光的) boxes with moving pictures on the front.

There is only one thing I don’t understand. I went to a football game one day. A group of angry boys fought a little round ball. Everyone shouted but they kept fighting. They were angry, because they had been kept in boxes all day, I think.

Thank earthmen for this chance to get to know you.

Yours

The man from Mars

25、   A group of boys gathered around a tree, and then a story happens like this.

“What a tall tree!” They said to each other. “It would be exciting to climb to the top.” Then the group of boys decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they played.

One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, David reached the top of the tree fastest in the end.

His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so quickly?” “It was easy.” David said, “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was. I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.”

It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.

【1】The group of boys decided to play a game to see __________.

A.who the shortest kid was B.where their moms were

C.who could climb to the top first D.how tall the tree was

【2】Who got to the top of the tree fastest in the end?

A.David. B.David’s mother.

C.The tallest boy. D.The shortest girl.

【3】According to the story, if we ___________, we are more likely to reach our goals.

A.keep going forward without looking back

B.are the shortest

C.keep looking back without looking forward

D.often play games with friends

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

（①=Para.（自然段）1  ②=Para.2  ③=Para.3  ④=Para.4  ⑤=Para.5）

A.①; ②③④; ⑤ B.①; ②③; ④⑤ C.①②; ③④; ⑤ D.①; ②; ③④⑤

26、An Adventure in Africa

It was late last night, but Kevin could not sleep. His bed was inside a camping tent, and just outside the tent were the fields of Africa, filled with wild animals. His parents slept soundly in another bed across from him. He wondered how they could be so clam. What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened. It took a long time before Kevin finally fell asleep.

When the son came up, he felt his mother’s hand on his head. “Morning, Kevin!” she said, “time to wake up and go on the safari.” Before they left America, his parents had explained to him that a safari was a long drive through nature, usually in Africa. During a safari you can see lions and zebras living free, instead of cooped up(限制) in a zoo.

“What if we get close to a lion?” Kevin asked.

“Oh, daring,” she said “nothing will happen to us if we listen to our guide.”

Kevin got dressed slowly, listened to the bird singing outside and began to feel less afraid. After a brief breakfast, he got into a jeep with his parents. The driver, Jim, a kind –looking man, was also their guide.

The jeep took off a dirt road. After a little while Kevin and his parents waited in the tall grass while Jim walked ahead of them and looked around. After a minute Jim raised his hands in the air. “Shhh,” he said in a low voice. “It’s nothing dangerous but don’t speak loudly.” Kevin and his parents walked up to where Jim stood, and soon Kevin saw a beautiful golden creature with dark brown spots(斑点) and a very ,very long neck–a giraffe.

“Wow,” said Kevin, He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe. All his fears disappeared and he began to get excited about the day to come.

【1】Kevin couldn’t sleep that night because_____.

A. a lion came into his tent   B. he was frightened

C. his parents slept soundly   D. the tent was comfortable

【2】According to Kevin’s parents, during a safari, they can ___

A. drive through African cities

B. fly over African fields

C. give food to lions and zebras

D. see wild animals living free

【3】What made Kevin surprised?

A. Waiting in the tall grass

B. Listening to birds singing

C. Getting so close to a giraffe

D. Driving a jeep with his parents

27、   There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”

The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns(刺)!” “What a proud flower!” thought the trees.

As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!”

The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “God did not create any form of life without a purpose.” Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt（枯萎）.

One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the tree what the birds were doing. The tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.

“The cactus has water?” asked the rose.

“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”

The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help.

The cactus kindly agreed.

The rose learned a lesson and never judged (评价) anyone by their outsides again.

【1】At first, ________thought the cactus was ugly.

A.the rose B.the tree C.the birds D.the thorns

【2】The red rose began to wilt because________.

A.the birds could fly B.spring came C.there was no rain D.the cactus got angry

【3】The birds put their beaks into the cactus to________.

A.get water B.eat food C.offer help D.tell secrets

【4】Which order is correct of the passage?

a. The birds put their beaks into the cactus.

b. The rose proudly thought she was the most beautiful flower in this forest.

c. The cactus kindly agreed to give the water to the rose.

d. The rose learned a lesson.

A.d b a c B.a b c d C.b a d c D.b a c d

【5】From the story, we know ________.

A.the tree didn't think the red rose was beautiful

B.the red rose never said bad words about others

C.the cactus refused to help the birds

D.the red rose realized she was wrong at last

28、综合填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.

One day while I was w__【1】__ on the street， a young man ran by hurriedly， rushing(轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way， but turned b_【2】_ and said “sorry” to me. Even in rush， he didn’t forget to s__【3】__ “sorry”. One day， after I bought some bananas， the shopkeeper was passing me the change(零钱)， but I wasn’t r__【4】__ for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry， Madam，” he said while bending to pick it up. I was s__【5】__ why he said “sorry” to me. Another time， I stepped(踩踏) on a man’s f_【6】__ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time， we b__【7】__ said “sorry”.

Slowly， I got to know that when something unpleasant h__【8】_ in daily life， the British don’t care much about who is wrong. I_【9】__ someone is in trouble， a “sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is w_【10】_ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.

29、   Have you ever experienced such a day when your grandparents, your mom, your dad, your aunts, your uncles, your sisters and yourself… are all facing the same test: ___is studying hard to learn how to sort garbage? No matter how old they are, how experienced they are, nobody has any _____and there are cleaning ladies watching over people who seem to get near the garbage cans.   Some people sigh and say it’s ________to be a human being, when the cleaning ladies ask them “What garbage are you?”

People in China nowadays are not talking about stocks ( 股 票 ) or housing prices, or even dating. They all______sorting garbage. Except eating and sleeping, they__________the rest time searching for answers to the questions like “What kind of garbage is…?” It’s quite an impressive (令人印象深刻的) (actually funny) thing to see the locals working   ______hard to sort garbage.

It is always a big__________for parents to answer the old question — “Where did I come from?” _____now people in Shanghai have an easy and also modern answer — “I __you from a garbage can.” “Then, was I in the dry or wet garbage can?” “When I don’t need to __your homework, you are recyclable; but when I’m tutoring you, you are harmful garbage!”

【1】A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody

【2】A.weaknesses B.problems C.advantages D.chances

【3】A.difficult B.proud C.relaxing D.interesting

【4】A.go in for B.look forward to C.help themselves to D.pay attention to

【5】A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay

【6】A.such B.so C.nearly D.mostly

【7】A.request B.challenge C.influence D.competition

【8】A.Because B.So C.Until D.But

【9】A.packed B.picked C.promised D.produced

【10】A.help with B.compete with C.work with D.agree with