漯河2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、这对夫妇已经结婚50年了。

________________

2、It’s very brave______you ______the boy out of the river. 

A. for; to save B. for; saving

C. of; saving   D. of; to save

3、—I didn’t use to wear glasses.

— I didn’t use to wear glasses, either.

A. Neither did I. B. So didn’t I. C. Neither didn't’ I.

4、Turn right ________ the road.

A.in the end B.at the end of C.by the end of D.to the end

5、The girl was ________ tired so she stopped to have a rest.

A.a bit of B.a little of C.bit of D.a bit

6、–Excuse me, does Maria live here?

–No. She ____to London last winter.

A. moves   B. moved C. will move D. has moved

7、—May I speak to Mrs.Smith?

—Sorry，she __________ the clothes.

A．is washing

B．washes

C．wash

8、I will keep on working hard to realize my dreams.

A．finish

B．make…come true

C．understand

D．learn

9、---Where have you been recently?

---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.

A. have been B. had gone C. had been D. was

10、Everyone is tired ________ Sally. So she keeps working without a rest.

A．except

B．through

C．since

D．against

11、—______ did you do yesterday, Mary?

—I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.

A. When B. How C. What D. Why

12、I really don’t know what________next．

A．do

B．doing

C．done

D．to do

13、Just before the English class，I suddenly realized that I________my English textbook at home．

A．forgot

B．had forgotten

C．left

D．had left

14、There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.

A. so， so   B. such， such

C. such， so   D. so， such

15、The doctor doesn't feel well today________ he still works very hard.

A．and

B．but

C．so

D．or

16、Our English teacher is very________ not only in all his own work, but with every one of us.

A.active B.outgoing C.strict D.handsome

17、— Could you answer the telephone for me, Tom?

— Sorry, mom. I  ________ clothes.

A.wash B.washed C.am washing

18、—______you ______Wolf Warrior II(战狼2)? 

—Yes. I ______it last Friday. Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed this action movie.

A. Have, seen, have seen B. Did, see, saw

C. Have, seen, saw D. Did, see, have seen

19、He ________ for ten years.

A．has been married

B．married

C．got married

20、—Is your iPad black, Jenny?

—No, it isn't. ________ is white.

A. Yours   B. Mine   C. Hers   D. His

21、Remember to think twice ______ you make a decision.

A.and B.before C.so D.unless

22、Can we live without salt? 【1】  ,We need salt in our food. Animals need it，too. Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea water. People dig very big pools and let sea water in.   【2】  ,people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white，clean and beautiful.

There are a lot of salt wells in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big  jars(罐子)over fire. 【3】   .

We can also get salt from salt mines(矿). 【4】 . Some years ago，people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there need salt from other places no more.

In the northwest of our country ，there are many salt lakes.  【5】 . The salt in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.

A .In this way they get salt.

B .A salt mine may be found under the ground.

C .Some of these lakes are very big.

D .When the sun dries up(晒干)the water，

E .No，salt is very important to us.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意义连贯、完整。

A: Do you know the earthquake in China not long ago?

B: 【1】______________________. But I only know a little about the earthquake.

A: Many people died and got hurt in the earthquake.

B: 【2】______________________.Where did it happen?

A: It happened in Ya’an, Sichuan Province.

B: 【3】_______________________?

A: It happened on April 20th, 2013.

B: 【4】________________________?

A: We should try our best to help them.

B: 【5】________________________.

24、   One day when government officers were rebuilding a barn(粮仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out.

A while later they saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had come out. But just as they were about to start to clean up, they saw two mice  getting out of the exit of the hole. After some hard tries, the mice finally got out. The strange thing was that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away at once. It seemed that  one was trying to bite (咬) the tail of the other. Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped closer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other one was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so he could pull the blind one with him to run away.

After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought.  During  meal time, the group of officers sat down in a circle and started to talk about what happened to the  two mice. One man said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of emperor and minister.” Another man said: I think the relationship between those two mice was husband and wife. Then a third person said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son. The others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. At that moment, the last man looked at other people, and asked: Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship? Suddenly, the air froze. The group looked back at the him and all lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare to reply. In fact, the greatest love does not depend on benefit, friendship or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.

【1】All the mice was driven away together after the officers used smoke to force them out.  （__________）

【2】The last two mice were blind so they didn’t run away at once.  （__________）

【3】The officers made several guesses about the relationship between the two mice. （__________）

【4】The last man was right about the relationship between the two mice.  （__________）

【5】The passage tells us that the greatest love comes from our heart instead of any relationship.  （__________）

25、

【1】John is crazy about robots, which might he go to watch ?

A. Cinderella.

B. Wolf Totem.

C. Big Hero 6.

【2】11-year-old Linda wants to watch Paddington with her parents and her young brother on Sunday morning, how much will they pay ?

A. 70 Yuan.   B. 105Yuan. C. 140 Yuan.

26、   Caring for Mother Earth

We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth.

April 22 is Earth Day. The theme（主题）of this year is “Green Cities.” A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live. Around the world, many cities and countries have done well to build themselves in a green way.

【1】The theme of Earth Day for this year is ______ .

A. Green Roofs B. Great Transportation

C. Green Cities D. Environmental Protection

【2】Which country opened the world’s first BRT system in 1974?

A. America. B. Brazil. C. Mexico. D. Singapore.

【3】What is Singapore famous for ?

A. Special transit system. B. The level of air pollution.

C. Cool and clean water. D. The zero-energy buildings.

27、We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount (数量) of food wasted by Chinese consumers (消费者) is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.

So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?

♦ Keep a kitchen diary

All of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less.

♦ Buy only what we need

We should ask for smaller portions (部分) in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home even if large posters ask us to do so.

♦ Develop the habit of packing food

Chinese consumers are generous (慷慨的) and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude (排除) the food if we don’t plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.

Don’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today!

【1】Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?

A. Because there’s enough food for Chinese people.

B. Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.

C. Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.

D. Because it’s traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.

【2】Miss Li is a housewife. She’d better __________ at home.

A. keep a kitchen diary   B. buy things as much as possible

C. cook too much food for her family   D. keep the food as long as possible

【3】Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right?

A. He asks for the right portions.

B. You leave a lot of food on the table.

C. You ask your friend to order less food.

D. He takes away the food that you can still eat.

【4】As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste?

A. Have a balanced (平衡的) diet.   B. Eat less food to keep healthy.

C. Keep the balance of nature.   D. Have a good habit of clearing the plate.

28、   A）针对武汉疫情，专家钟南山提醒大家：警惕情绪耗竭、不要过度恐慌、戴⼝罩、勤洗手、少去人群聚集处、加强锻炼！加强防护，照顾好自己也是为国家做出⼀点贡献。希望等到草长莺飞、阴霾散尽的那天， 我们一起看⼭川辽阔、晴空万⾥！加油武汉、加油中国！补全短⽂，每空⼀词。

The expert Zhong Nanshan reminds everyone to be alert to emotional exhaustion, not excessive panic, 【1】 a mask, wash your hands frequently, go to less crowded places, and take enough 【2】! Strengthening protection and taking 【3】 care of yourself is also a contribution to the country. We hope to wait【4】 the day when the meadow is full of laughter and the haze clears, and we look 【5】 the beautiful mountains and rivers and clear skies! Go, Wuhan! Go, China!

29、

Would you like to explore the oceans? Do you want to find more life than we imagine there? For Jacques Cousteau, the answer was “yes". His career was _________ lifetime dream, and he is one of ___________ ocean scientists in recent times.

Cousteau was born in France in 1910. Even as a child he loved water. Cousteau was bright, ___________ he got bored with school and began to cause trouble. His parents sent him to a strict school. There, Cousteau finally felt challenged. He studied ___________ and did well in all his subjects. In 1933, he worked ___________ a general officer in the French Navy. He also began to explore the life under the water. He worked on a breathing machine _________ under water longer. It ___________ in 1943.

In 1948, Cousteau became a captain, and he had his new task. Even so, he ___________   to explore the oceans. Two years later, he became the ___________ of the French Oceanographic Campaigns. He also bought a ship to help __________ his dives. But he needed a way to get money for his trips. To do that, he produced many films ________ include “The Silent World” (1956), “World without Sun” (1966). He also published (出版) a number of books. One of his books ____________ “The Living Sea' (1963).

In 1974, he founded the Cousteau Society. ____________ work was to do further research about ocean and to encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life in ______________.

Cousteau won many honors (荣誉) for his work, ____________ the Medal of Freedom and membership in the French Academy in 1989.

【1】

A．an

B．a

C．the

D．/

【2】

A．famous

B．the famous

C．the more famous

D．the most famous

【3】

A．but

B．because

C．though

D．and

【4】

A．hard

B．hardly

C．much hard

D．much hardly

【5】

A．like

B．as

C．on

D．by

【6】

A．staying

B．stayed

C．to stay

D．to staying

【7】

A．finishing

B．finishes

C．finish

D．was finished

【8】

A．continues

B．continued

C．had continued

D．continuing

【9】

A．leader

B．leads

C．leading

D．led

【10】

A．about

B．with

C．for

D．through

【11】

A．what

B．who

C．which

D．when

【12】

A．is

B．are

C．am

D．were

【13】

A．It’s

B．Itself

C．It

D．Its

【14】

A．us

B．them

C．you

D．him

【15】

A．include

B．includes

C．including

D．included