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延安2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译词组。

    1用英语写侦探故事

    2破案

    3一个著名的女作家

    4一对老年夫妇

    5全世界

    6要求读者核实细节

    7原来是,结果是

    8……无关

    9在青少年中受欢迎

    10急忙,赶快

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、He is new here, so he has ________ friends.

    A. few   B. a few   C. little   D. a little

     

  • 3、Penicillin (青霉素) was first ________ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.

    A.discovered

    B.invented

    C.created

    D.produced

  • 4、----How many languages can your friend _____?

    ----Two English and Chinese.

    A. say   B. tell C. speak   D. talk

     

  • 5、-Whose T-shirt is this? -It be John’s. It’s small for him.

    A. can’t; much too  B. can’t; too much

    C. mustn’t; much too   D. mustn’t; too much

     

  • 6、There are thousands of tourists visiting lots of places of interest in Shandong Province,________Mount Tai.

    A.completely B.mostly  C.especially

  • 7、 It makes him feel good ______the cake with us.

    A. share   B. to share   C. sharing D. shares

     

  • 8、 ________  exciting news it is! 3D-printed houses will come out!

    A.What

    B.What an

    C.How

    D.How an

  • 9、As students, we should be strict not only ______ ourselves but also ______ our studies.

    A. in; with   B. with; in   C. in; in   D. with; with

  • 10、The ring is made   silver, and it was made   Thailand.

    A. from; at   B. of; in   C. from; in

  • 11、It’s so wise you to organize this trip. Its necessary us to go on a trip sometimes.

    A. for; of   B. for; for

    C. of; for   D. of; of

     

  • 12、Mother’s birthday is coming. Can you tell me .

    A.what gift can I give her

    B.how I can give her a surprise

    C.where will we have a big meal

    D.whether I planned a trip for her

  • 13、 The Greens left   London a sunny morning.

    A. to, in B. to, on

    C. for, on D. for, in

     

  • 14、Can you make sure _______?

    A.when the ship would leave B.when the ship leaves C.if the ship had left   D.where has the ship gone

  • 15、The French book________. She's the only one that is studying French.

    A. belong to Lily's   B. belong to Lily

    C. belongs to Lily's   D. belongs to Lily

  • 16、The little boy was shy and ________ so he didn’t enjoy the noisy party at all.

    A.nervous

    B.rude

    C.wild

  • 17、I left my English book ________ yesterday. I looked for them ________, but I just couldn’t find it.

    A.everywhere; somewhere

    B.somewhere, everywhere

    C.anywhere; somewhere

    D.everywhere, anywhere

  • 18、 Thanks for the delicious food.

    —_________.

    A.No,thanks B.That’s right

    C.All right   D.My pleasure

     

  • 19、There _______ two concerts in our school next month.

    A. have   B. is going to be   C. will have   D. will be

  • 20、Good learners often _________ what they need to learn _________ something interesting.

    A.compare, with B.communicate, with C.connect, with

  • 21、 should teenagers spend at least 30 minutes taking exercise?

    —Five times a week,according to some reports.

    A.How much   B.How soon

    C.How long   D.How often

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 彼得上个月花很多钱买了一辆新车。

    Peter ____________his new car last month.

     

  • 23、口语交际

    A: Hey, Alice! 1?

    B: I’m preparing a speech for our graduation ceremony. I’d like to share the unforgettable memories with the classmates.

    A: Sounds great. 2?

    B: I will miss you and Judy the most. I remember we went bike riding together last fall. You always helped me out no matter how difficult my problems were. I hope to be good friends with you forever.

    A: 3. You also encouraged me to do better in study. And I believe we are sure to keep our friendship for long.

    B: Me, too. 4?

    A: Yes, I’m looking forward to entering a good school. What about you?

    B: I expect to have a wonderful summer vacation. I’m going to Italy with my family for a trip.

    A: Oh, that would be fun. 5.

    B: Thank you so much.

    A: You’re welcome.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、A new taxi-hailing (打车) app on smart phones started to be in use in Shanghai in October, 2020, allowing users to hail a taxi with only one press (一键), as it requires no input of destination information. This app called “Shen Cheng Chu Xing” is more user-friendly. The setting is developed to offer more convenience to the elderly. They have been trying to keep up with the new technology in daily life.

    Users can hail a taxi by simply pressing the “hail” button (按键) and standing right where they are for the arrival of a nearby taxi that picks up the order. The app is also set in the city’s more than 200 taxi waiting stops, where those without a smart phone can hail a taxi.

    “Finally, I could manage to hail a taxi without my daughter’s help. It’s so amazing!” Wang Junxia, a 68-year-old lady said.

    Supervised (监管) by the city government and SAIC Motor (上汽集团), the app will provide users with over 20,000 taxis by 100 taxi companies in the city.

    The app can automatically (自动地) catch the real-time position of passengers and this will help drivers reach a pick-up position more efficiently and cut down the time of taxis hanging around the city without passengers, according to Yuan Dongliang, general manager of the app.

    To make sure the safety of customers, all the taxi drivers must pass health and background checks before they can receive orders from the app.

    The local government said the app will also be updated in the near future to include more functions, such as helping drivers find nearby restrooms and dining places.

    【1】What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

    A.People of old age

    B.Drivers with good background

    C.People with good health

    D.Managers in large companies

    【2】What did Wang Junxia think of the new taxi-hailing app?

    A.Dangerous.

    B.Difficult.

    C.Strange.

    D.Useful.

    【3】Why is the app set in over 200 taxi waiting stops in the city?

    A.To ensure the safety of drivers.

    B.To make drivers increase their orders.

    C.To provide customers with instructions.

    D.To help customers without smart phones.

    【4】What’s the best title for the text?

    A.A New Style of City Life

    B.Better Services of Taxi

    C.A More User-friendly App

    D.More Functions of a New App

  • 25、任务型阅读。

    阅读下文并回答问题。

    Last year, “A Bite of China” (舌尖上的中国), made by CCTV, caused discussions not only on Chinese food, but also on locally made documentary(纪录片) programs.

    “Silk Road—The Journey Goes On”, a new CCTV documentary about traveling the ancient road, just finished broadcasting last month and, again, received different ideas. When people think of documentaries, they may think of them as long, boring programs. But documentaries can be wonderful and bring stories from the outside world into our homes. With funny stories, documentaries encourage us to think about interesting problems we wouldn’t possibly know about. So, what should we pay attention to when we watch one?

    Firstly, pay attention to the themes. While watching a documentary, keep an eye on the themes people talk about and what ideas they want to pass.

    Secondly, think critically(批判性地). Listen to what the people are saying and ask yourself a question: If you were talking about a point with someone, would you say the things people in the documentary are saying?

    Finally, find out the creators. Different creators made it for different purposes. So we should clearly get an idea whether the stories or words are true or not.

    【1】“A Bite of China” is a popular CCTV documentary, isn’t it?

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【2】What is “Silk Road The Journey Goes On” about?

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【3】What do people usually think of documentaries?

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    【4】How many suggestions does the writer give us when we watch a documentary?

    _________________________________________________________________________________

     

  • 26、Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didn't tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

    My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldn't read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.

    As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.

    As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.

    【1】What did the writer do last summer?

    A. She worked in the supermarket.

    B. She helped someone to learn to read.

    C. She helped some single mothers.

    D. She was trained by a literacy volunteer.

    2Why didn't Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?

    A. Because she liked to walk to the supermarket.

    B. Because she didn't have a bus schedule.

    C. Because she couldn't afford the bus ticket.

    D. Because she couldn't find the right bus.

    3How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?

    A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.

    B. She asked others to take her to the right place.

    C. She managed to find the goods by their looks.

    D. She remembered the names of the goods.

    4Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?

    A. She could do many things she had not been able to before.

    B. She was able to read stories with the help of her son.

    C. She decided to continue her studies in school.

    D. She helped to build up my self-confidence.

     

  • 27、阅读理解 阅读下列内容,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

    Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.

    Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.

    When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. Theyfiredhim when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.

    Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.

    Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.

    1How often did Edison make a new invention?

    A. About every fourteen days   B. About every seven days

    C. About once a week   D. About twice a week

    2The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “__________”

    A. Gave somebody a job   B. Set fire to somebody

    C. Let somebody down   D. Forced somebody to leave his job

    3Edison considered his deafness as______.

    A. something bad   B. a gift from god

    C. a kind of ability   D. a disadvantage

    4Which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage

    A. Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafness ?

    B. Edison got his education mostly by self-teaching

    C. Edison had his first job in 1869

    D. Edison’s inventions greatly improved the quality of people’s life

    5What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A. The function of the electric light

    B. Edison and his experiments

    C. The importance of inventions

    D. The whole life of Edison.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People stick pattern (图案) on the windows, doors or desks for the festival. It is a kind of 1 [trəˈdɪʃənl] culture.

    Paper cutting is all 2 by hand. It is easy to learn. You need only a knife and paper. It can be one piece of paper or many pieces3[ˈsɪmpl] patterns can be cut with a knife. For some difficult patterns, people first stick the pattern on the paper and 4 use various kinds of knives to make it. No mistakes can be made during the process 5 the work would fail. Paper cutting covers nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, animals to people in 6 [ˈhɪstri] and characters in classic novels.

    In the past, women living in the countryside had a get-together in 7(they) free time to make paper cutting. Nowadays, fewer and fewer people learn this skill. At present, there are factories 8(make) paper cutting in China. Exhibitions are held regularly and books of this kind are published Paper cutting has 9(change) from decoration to a kind of art. More and more10(foreign) come to China to learn it. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stages, in magazines or in TV series.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、At a busy bus station, a little girl sat on the bench (长椅) alone, Most people were in such a hurry that they didn't_____ her.

    After a while, a man stopped near the girl. He was very _____ after a day’s work, and he wanted to get home as_____as possible. But he couldn't just______the little girl alone.

    "Hello," the man said to the girl, "Are you all right? The little girl didn't ____ look up at him. He sat down next to her and touched her shoulder. Now she lifted her head, and the man saw that she was crying. He felt_____! But he gave her a very warm smile and held out his hand. The girl looked scared,____she took him by the hand and let him lead her to the bus station information desk.

    A couple of minutes after an announcement (宣告), a woman came, ____ she saw the little girl, she hugged her right away. “My daughter is_____,so I could not make an announcement for her," she said.

    Now the man ____why the little girl didn't look at him until he touched her shoulder. He felt happy that he helped her

    【1】

    A.notice

    B.cheat

    C.hide

    D.protect

    【2】

    A.happy

    B.strong

    C.tired

    D.stupid

    【3】

    A.easily

    B.slowly

    C.completely

    D.quickly

    【4】

    A.report

    B.leave

    C.push

    D.rise

    【5】

    A.even

    B.only

    C.hardly

    D.still

    【6】

    A.lonely

    B.careless

    C.terrible

    D.fair

    【7】

    A.or

    B.unless

    C.because

    D.but

    【8】

    A.As soon as

    B.As if

    C.Even though

    D.Ever since

    【9】

    A.sad

    B.deaf

    C.welcome

    D.lovely

    【10】

    A.practiced

    B.forgot

    C.understood

    D.finished

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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