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黄南州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据所给提示,完成句子.每空一词,含缩略词.

    这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣.(完成译句)

    The girl is_______young ______ dress herself.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Mike is interested in trying new ideas, ________ he has invented many things.

    A.and

    B.but

    C.or

    D.unless

  • 3、There ________ a number of books on science in our school library and the number of them ________ rowing larger and larger.

    A.are; is

    B.are; are

    C.is; is

    D.is; are

  • 4、_______ the street, don't forget to watch the traffic lights.

    A. While crossing B. While crossed

    C. While being crossing D. While be crossed

     

  • 5、—Chinese running star Su Bingtian runs so fast! I ________ believe my eyes.

    —Yes, we are all proud of him.

    A.can’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.needn’t

    D.shouldn’t

  • 6、 Children these days ______ their parents too much. They should learn how to look after themselves.

    A. get on B. keep on   C. fight on   D. depend on

     

  • 7、______ of them could solve the problem, so we turned to a third person for help.

    A. None   B. Either C. Both   D. Neither

     

  • 8、Mr. Yao impressed the students   his creative ideas and humorous words.

    A.in   B.of   C.with   D.from

     

  • 9、—How far is your home from school?

    —It’s about two ______ walk.

    A.hour’s   B.hours C.hours’

     

  • 10、Mr. Li’s car broke down. He _______ his brother to have it repaired for him.

    A. let B. made   C. got D. had

     

  • 11、— Look, the bus just left. I’m afraid I’ll be late for work.

    — Take it easy. There’ll be _________ two buses coming in a few minutes.

    A.others

    B.other

    C.another

  • 12、--Tom, you are excellent. But ________. I think you should learn to work with your workmates.

    --I agree with you, Mr. Brown.

    A.don't put all your eggs in one basket B.everything is possible if you set your mind to it

    C.one tree can't make a forest D.you can not have your cake and eat it

  • 13、The old lady looked at me with a ________ smile.

    A. friend   B. friends   C. friendly   D. friendlily

     

  • 14、He couldn’ t speak English____he lost a chance to work in a foreign company.

    A. such   B. such that   C. so that   D. because

  • 15、Peter___ out the quilt on the floor and ___ down to have a rest.

    A.lay ;laid B.laid; lay C.laid, laid D.lay, lied

  • 16、 Do you mind my smoking here?

    Look at the sign. It says “No Smoking”.

    A. Of course not.

    B. No, I don’t.

    C. You’d better not.

     

  • 17、 This problem seems difficult to solve.

    A. looks at B. feels   C. appears

     

  • 18、— ________ wonderful the 31st Summer Universiade(大运会) was in Chengdu!

    — I agree with you. And I hope to watch it next time.

    A.What a

    B.What

    C.How

    D.What an

  • 19、—Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.

    —______ pleasant news it is to her classmates!

    A.What a B.How C.What D.How a

  • 20、The twins are __________ late for school because they get up early.

    A. seldom B. always   C. sometimes D. Often

     

  • 21、He couldn't afford the money to go abroad this summer.

    A. was unwilling to pay   B. was unable to pay   C. was unable to raise

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hello, Andy. You look tired. 【1】?

    B: Hi, Simon. Thank you for asking. I stayed up to prepare for the coming English examination. You are good at English. 【2】?

    A: Sure. First, you need to be interested in English, because interest is the best teacher. Right?

    B: Yes. I love English. But remembering words is really hard for me.

    A: 【3】.

    B: Thank you. Maybe I can give it a try.

    A: By the way, have you heard that we’ll have a cooking course once a week?

    B: Really? I think that is helpful to us and we can be more independent (独立的).

    A: 【4】. We can also share some housework with our parents, then.

    B: That’s true. I’m looking forward to our cooking course. But I need to work on my English now.

    A: 【5】.

    B: Thank you.

  • 23、根据对话内容,在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话意思完整。

    A: Tony, you don’t look well. 【1】

    B: I didn’t sleep well last night because I had a stomachache.

    A: Did you go to Jason’s birthday party last night?

    B: Yes, I did. Jason had the party at the Green Restaurant.

    A: 【2】

    B: I went there with my sister.

    A: 【3】

    B: I had chicken, a hamburger, some juice and chocolate cake.

    A: You had so much! Anything else?

    B: I also had a lot of ice-cream. You know, I love ice-cream.

    A: That’s probably why you felt bad. You should try to keep your stomach warm.

    B: Oh, my stomach hurts again. 【4】

    A: I think you should see a doctor and take some medicine.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Ever since we became pen pals, Julien has sent me strange things. Once, she sent her sneeze in a jar.(“I have a cold, can you tell?” she wrote.) Then she sent her fingerprint.(“So you’ll recognize me in a crowd.”)

    Julien sent me breakfast, all right: cornflakes. Soggy, milky, grainy, crumbly, limp cornflakes scraped from the bottom of her cereal bowl. I lost my appetite, but I read the letter.

    Dear Caitlin,

    These cornflakes were so nutritious that I wanted to share this high-fiber, low-so-dium, just-three-calories, balanced breakfast with you.

    Enjoy,

    Julien

    P. S. Next week I’m sending you a sunset.

    “She’s mistaken,” I told my mom. “No one can send a sunset, not even Julien. It’s impossible.”

    “I don’t know,” Mom said. “Julien might find a way. After all, she did send you her sneeze.”

    A week later I checked the mail and found a box with air holes and the words “FRAGILE—THIS SIDE UP” printed in bold black letters on the top. It was from Julien.

    I stroked the box with my fingers. It was perfectly dry. I smelled it. It didn’t smell. I held my breath and started opening the package. What if sunbeams spring out and hit me in the face like those fake snakes in a can? I thought.

    My hands shook as I lifted the last flap and peeked inside. Where in the world was the sunset? All I could find was a letter and a twisty, gray, papery shell. It looked like a submarine. I read the letter.

    Dear Caitlin ,

    The sunsets at my house are so beautiful that I had to give you a piece. I counted at least five different colors in one yesterday. Can you find more?

    Hugs and smoochies,

    Julien

    I looked again at the gray shell. That’s no sunset, I thought. “You must mean the submarines at your house, Julien,” I said. Without reading the postscript, I laid the letter and the submarine on the kitchen table. Then I left the room to find a pen so that I could cross out “sunset” and write “submarine” above it.

    When I returned, I stared in shock at the submarine. A creature was oozing out of it! Was it a sea monster? I looked closer. It was a winged creature... an insect... a butterfly. An orange, blue, purple, red, and gold butterfly. It looked like... a sunset!

    While the sunset opened and closed its wings to dry them, I read Julien’s postscript. It said, “P. S. Next week I’m sending you Japan.”

    【1】What does the underlined word“ oozing” probably mean?

    A.Moving. B.Jumping.  

    C.Swimming.   D.Flying.

    【2】What did Julien really want Caitlin to see in the fourth mail?

    A.The setting sun. B.Colors of a sunset.

    C.A colorful butterfly.   D.A new submarine.

    【3】We can learn from the passage that Julien was ________.

    A.strange and clever   B. honest and friendly

    C.creative and giving D. funny and inventive

    【4】What can be inferred from the passage?

    A.Caitlin was from Japan and had never seen Julien.

    B.Caitlin’s mom thought Julien’s gifts were fantastic.

    C.Caitlin was pleased with the cornflakes that Julien sent.

    D.Caitlin was expecting another unusual gift from Julien.

     

  • 25、Recently, some people have complained about the purposefully addictive (上瘾的) designs of smartphones and social media, which make it hard for anyone to put them down, especially teens. Now, a new report in Emotion gives facts that back up what these people said.

    According to the report, young people’s life satisfaction and happiness have dropped since 2012, the year the percentage of teens owning smartphones started increasing rapidly. The report also finds that teens’ psychological (心理的) health gets worse the more hours a week they spend on screens.   

    Jean Twenge is the lead writer of the report. She graphed (制图) the connection between happiness and screen activities, such as social media, texting, gaming, and video chats. She also graphed the connection between happiness and non-screen activities, including sports, reading, and face-to-face communications. She called the relationship between screen and non-screen activities “zero sum”—if you are doing one, it takes time away from the others.

    Diane Tanman complains that her sons are like that. They are 11 and 15. They used to play games in fields, and it made them happier. These days, her sons are more into online games. Many of the games have rewards (奖励) built in to keep players coming back. “It’s just junk food for the brain,” Tanman said.

    Ed Lazzara says his 12-year-old son Leo is a fan of video games. After playing a lot, Leo gets more upset and uncomfortable. He wants his son to play fewer video games.

    However, totally staying away from electronic devices (设备) doesn’t lead to happiness, either. Twenge and her co-writers found that the happiest teens used electronic devices a little less than an hour daily. After a daily hour of screen time, unhappiness rises in relation to increasing screen time.

    Spending time in front of a screen is a normal part of being a teenager. Many schools require students to be online and to use iPads or other devices to do their work. But teachers and parents have also complained that technology can get in the way of learning when teens use their devices for things other than their studies.

    If we recognize how screen time influences young minds, we can help teens use technology better and protect their psychological health in the process. Screen time is like ice cream. Sure, we can have some once in a while, but it shouldn’t be part of our everyday lives.

    【1】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Screen time at home is not as beneficial as screen time at school.

    B.Nearly an hour of screen time every day makes teens happiest.

    C.Technology should be encouraged in classroom learning.

    D.What teens do on the screen influences their happiness.

    【2】Why does the passage give the examples of families with teens?

    A.To prove the bad effect of the addictive designs of electronic devices.

    B.To show parents have little control over their teens’ screen time.

    C.To compare different-aged teens’ feelings about screen use.

    D.To explain why electronic devices make teens feel happy.

    【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

    A.Use of Electronic Devices: Should We Consider Teens’ Needs?

    B.Teens’ Psychological Health: Why Is It Important?

    C.Screen Time and Teens’ Study Performance

    D.Screen Time and Teens’ Life Satisfaction

  • 26、Singapore welcomes visitors and tourists. When you come to visit Singapore, please follow the laws(法律) of this country, Here are some points that you must remember:

    Litter(垃圾): Singapore is the Garden City of Asia—clean and green. Dropping litter in public places will be fined(罚款) up to $ 500—even if it’s only a small piece of paper or a cigarette end.

    Smoking: Cigarette smoking is a danger to health. No one can do it in lifts, cinemas, theatres, all government offices or on buses. If you smoke in these places, you will have to pay fines of up to % 500.

    Jaywalking(走路不遵守交通规则): You must always use the pedestrian(行人) crossings. You can be fined $ 50 for crossing the street more than 50 meters from a crossing. These laws are also for children who are old enough to be in the street on their own.

    Long hair: Men should not have their hair longer than the top of their shirt collars (衣领). Long- haired men will be served last in the government office.

    根据短文内容,判断下列正(T) (F)

    1You can never smoke in Singapore.

    2You will be fined less for dropping litter than for smoking in public places.

    3If children are old enough to walk on the street themselves, they are also fined when they break the traffic rules.

    4People with long hair is served last in government offices.

    5Tourists from other countries will be punished(惩罚) when they break the laws

  • 27、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals (个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.

    Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.

    Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You can’t have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You can’t get your dream job, if you’re afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesn’t guarantee(保证) success, but if you don’t show up, you won’t succeed.

    Fail. Unless you’re willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success won’t happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula (公式) for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.

    Work Harder. Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day. Success is not about doing what the common person can’t do. It’s about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, it’s about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. It’s the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.

    Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination (终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.

    Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what you’ve got.” You have to change, you will change, and you will succeed.

    【1】Who does success belong to?

    A. a select group of individuals

    B. the common person who works hard

    C. the people who try their best

    D. the people who will change and succeed.

    【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?

    A. Working hard.   B. Good education.

    C. Strong desire.  D. Enjoying failure.

    【3】What does the writer really mean by saying Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day. ?

    A. It’s not easy for people to develop their health.

    B. You are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.

    C. Keeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.

    D. Most people don’t want to spend too much time running.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?

    A. If you want to succeed, you should have special talents.

    B. If you want to succeed, you’d better not show up.

    C. Success is about doing what the common person can’t do.

    D. Success means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.

    【5】The best title of the passage might be_______________.

    A. The Importance of Success   B.  The Meaning of Success

    C. Success or Failure   D. The Five Main Steps to Success

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、If you only know Australia for 1 (it) kangaroos and cotton (棉花), then you are behind the times. Now, Australia is said 2 be the best place 3 live in the world.

    According to a survey, Melbourne in Australia is the most livable city in the world. This is the first time since 2002 4 Melbourne was 5 (name) the best city to live in.

    Melbourne, the second-biggest city in Australia, won in every area. More than 40 percent of Melbourne is covered by trees and grass. The city is home to people from more than 223 6 (country) and regions. There aren’t many cars in the city. Trains, streetcars and buses make up Melbourne’s public transportation system. There are also many sporting events that are 7 (hold) there, such as the Australian Open and the F1 Racing Championship.

    Vienna, Austria is second 8 (介词) the list. It is a popular city for tourism (旅游业). The city is surrounded (环绕) by great forests and crossed by the beautiful Danube River. 9 (介词) the capital of Austria, Vienna is nicknamed “the city of music” and 10 (host) many great concerts every year.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Last summer I spent two weeks in Singapore with my mother and my sister. Before this trip, I heard that Singapore is one of the most beautiful and cleanest countries in     . I hoped that I would have an unforgettable time there. In fact, the trip was     than I had expected.

    Many places in Singapore   us. First, we visited Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park.    the places are very large and many animals live there. So we had to     a whole day seeing all of the animals. However, the most interesting     was the Bird Show in Jurong Bird Park. We enjoyed the     of the birds. The workers had trained the birds carefully and patiently for long     they could dance, sing and even play basketball. At the end of the show, they sent the visitors a message that     people’s awareness of protecting birds. I think it is a very helpful and practical     of educating people about the nature protection.

    Second, after spending a week in relaxing and visiting some tourist spots (旅游景点) in Singapore, my sister and I     to attend a short-term English course because English is the official language in Singapore and we thought we would   our English quickly. English was the only common language in this class, so all students there had to speak English during the lessons.

    The trip in Singapore was truly a nice     in my life. During the trip, I learned much about other countries’ lives, other people’s thoughts and I improved my English.   , I have made some new friends who I am still keeping in touch     and I hope that I will meet them again some day in China and tell them more about our country.

     

    【1】A. Africa     B. Asia C. America   D. Europe

    2A. worse   B. longer    C. faster   D. greater

    3A. attracted    B. affected   C. attacked     D. held

    4A. All   B. Neither   C. Both    D. Each

    5A. take   B. cost   C. waste   D. spend

    6A. accident   B. event  C. case   D. report

    7A. births   B. fights    C. parties   D. performances

    8A. so that    B. in order to C. such that    D. even though

    9A. cures   B. prevents C. raises   D. reduces

    【10A. way    B. road   C. result   D. street

    【11A. refused   B. stopped   C. decided   D. forgot

    【12A. speak   B. pass  C. express   D. improve

    【13A. idea    B. experience C. skill   D. question

    【14A. In additionB. As a result   C. In fact    D. At last

    【15A. at   B. with   C. for   D. of

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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