哈密2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据括号内所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】王阿姨格外努力地帮我学习地理。 (go out of one’s way)

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【2】玛丽将会让你感到宾至如归的。 (make sb. feel at home)

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【3】张晴习惯每天听音乐。 (get used to)

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【4】丁桥觉得使用筷子很难。 (it’s + adj. + to do sth.)

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【5】他的饮食习惯和我的大不相同。(be different from)

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2、— Could you please tell me ________?

— Sure. I’ll come back next Monday.

A.when you will come back B.how long have you stayed there

C.why you went there D.how soon you will come back

3、—I _________ the Great Wall tomorrow.

—Have a good trip!

A．visit

B．visited

C．will visit

D．have visited

4、—Can I have a talk with Mr. Newton now?

—I’m sorry you’ve had a (n) ________ trip. Because he has just left.

A．used

B．accepted

C．received

D．wasted

5、-- It’s not enough an English club. You should also read English newspapers and magazines often.

  -- Thanks for your advice.

A. join   B. to join   C. joining   D. to joining

6、You’d better not ________ to your mother. She just wants to give the best to you.

A．turn down

B．talk back

C．put off

D．end up

7、The story of A Wooden Horse attracts the kids a lot and keeps ______ excited for hours.

A. they B. them C. theirs D. themselves

8、If I have seen ______, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants.

A．clearly

B．carefully

C．hard

D．further

9、 —Look, what have you done?

—Sorry. If I   another chance, I’ll do it better.

A. give B. will be given

C. will give   D. am given

10、— Now, where is my school bag?

— _______! We’ll be late for school.

A. Don’t worry   B. Just a minute C. Come on

11、—Mum, I have set the table. Let me put these dishes on the table.

—OK. But be _______ not to burn yourself.

A．lucky

B．careful

C．brave

12、—If we sit near the front of the bus, we’ll have a ________ view.

—OK. Good idea.

A．good

B．better

C．best

13、____ the old watch doesn't work, my grandpa still keeps it as a treasure．

A.Since B.Although C.Because D.Unless

14、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A．spider trick

B．garden warmth

C．spread dead

15、—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?

—Yes, quite a lot.

A．something interesting

B．interesting something

C．anything interesting

16、With the app “Forma Closet”, we can try on any clothes we like online. How ________ it is!

A．safe

B．cheap

C．powerful

D．well-known

17、You’d better    quiet about this problem.

A.not keep B.not to keep C.not keeping D.not kept

18、 —I feel thirsty. I want something to drink. What about you?

—OK. Let's go and buy some _________.

A. coke B. cakes   C. apples

19、As the problem of environmental pollution is getting more and more serious, people all over the world will ________ take action to deal with it.

A.simply B.hardly C.usually D.certainly

20、—Tom decides to cook for himself this week. Do you think he can manage it?

—Of course. He enjoys cooking and sometimes cooks for himself when he is free.

A.succeed in cooking B.cheer himself up C.control himself

21、I______900 English words by the time I was ten.

A.learned   B.was learning

C.had learned D.have learned

22、信息匹配（共1小题）

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A：Good morning !_ 【1】__________．

B：Yes ,please ．I’d like to buy something for my father ．It will be Father’s Day tomorrow ．

A：Well ,you’re a good boy ．【2】___________．

B：I don’t know what to buy ．

A：_【3】__________．

B：He likes reading books ．

A：【4】___________．

B：Books about sports ．

A：OK ．Here are books about sports ．You can choose some for your father ．(Ten minutes later )

B：I’ll take these two books ．【5】___________．

A：Forty yuan ．

B：Here’s the money ．Thanks a lot ．

A：You’re welcome ．

23、A: 【1】

B: I’d like to buy three tickets for the Jungle Book (《奇幻森林》) tonight, please.

A: OK! Any kid below 1.4 meters?

B: Yes, one. Look, he is over there.

A: I see. 【2】

B: Let me have a look. Six o’clock is good. There will be fewer people. 【3】

A: You are right. What kind do you like? The 4D one is great. Your seat will move or shake with the movie going on. You can even “smell” the movie.

B: Wow, wonderful. Three tickets for the 4D Jungle Book.

A: 【4】 Sitting too close to the big screen is harmful to kids’ eyes.

B: I think so. I’d like to take No.3, No.4 and No.5 in Row Six.

A: 【5】

B: Thank you.

A: You are welcome.

A．What can I do for you?

B．What do you want to do?

C．Is Row Six OK to you?

D．How much are they?

E．A lot of people are having dinner at six.

F．Here are your tickets.

G．What time would you like to choose?

24、任务型阅读

It’s important to have some friends in your life. The following types of friends are just what you need to keep happy.

1. A Loyal Best Friend

Sometimes a loyal best friend is the only thing you need to stay calm. Everyone needs a friend who will support them at any time. He knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.

2. A Friend From a Different Culture

If everyone had a friend from a different culture, the world would be a much better place. Being in a cross-cultural friendship allows you to explore customs, values, and traditions outside of your own culture. Perhaps you can learn some new ways to do things.

So, don’t be afraid of someone that is from a different culture. Instead, keep your mind open, and make the effort to learn about something different while getting to know the person.

3. A Friendly Neighbor

These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbors. It’s a pity, because some neighbors can help you a lot sometimes. If you’re on a vacation, and you suddenly realize that you forgot to lock the door, you can call up your neighbor and ask them to lock it for you.

4. A Work Pal

Did you know that with a full-time job, you spend at least 50% of your working hours at work? Not only that, but you spend some more time on work. So does your work pal. When something worries you at work, you can have someone to talk with.

Your work pal doesn’t have to be your best friend outside of work. If you share some interests, you can also be best friends outside of the office.

With these friends in your life, you’re sure to live a long and happy life!

25、   To encourage reading, a Chinese company placed over 10,000 books around the underground, in taxis and on planes in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The activity got the support of many Chinese stars. The “book-dropping movement,” however, won little praise. Instead, the movement caused much criticism(批评).

Some books were left untouched. Around the underground, passengers thought the books were left there to save the seats. Some books were taken away by cleaners. People also complained that they couldn’t get to the books—the trains and buses were too crowded.

The movement led to a hot debate.

Most people thought it could do little to encourage reading. “I think the best result is that people take photos when they pick up the books and write a post in WeChat. After that, they will just bring the books back home and place them on their bookshelves,” wrote one Weibo user.

Some pointed out that, the Chinese stars who supported the movement didn’t seem to be reading much. Isn’t it embarrassing(尴尬) that the movement is supported by stars who don’t read a lot?

Murong Xuecun is a famous Chinese writer. He thought the book-sharing movement was not at all a bad thing. “In the past years, the Chinese economy(经济) has been developing rapidly. Everybody is busy with work. They don’t have time for reading,” said Murong. “However, just because Chinese people don’t read often, it doesn’t mean we should do nothing to encourage reading,” Murong added.

【1】What’s purpose of The “book-dropping movement”?

A.To test how much people like reading. B.To encourage people to read.

C.To encourage people to take public transport.

【2】What result of “book-dropping movement” isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A.Some books were thought to save the seats.

B.Some books were taken away by cleaners.

C.Some people thought it affected the traffic.

【3】The underlined word “debate” means in the passage.

A.风气 B.争论 C.兴趣

【4】The fourth paragraph mainly tells us .

A.“book-dropping battle” works little B.Most people like taking selfies

C.people prefer reading in WeChat.

【5】What is Murong Xuecun’s idea about “book-dropping battle”?

A.Book-sharing campaign may improve the economy

B.Chinese people are too busy to read books.

C.We shouldn’t give up encouraging reading,

26、Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travel is interesting and exciting，but it’s not if you get sick．You don’t want to spend your holiday sick in bed．So what can you do to stay in good health? There are three things you should remember when you travel：relax，sleep and eat well．

When you travel，there are so many places to visit：museums，shops，parks and churches(教堂)．You may spend most of your days walking around these places．This can make you feel tired．Your feet may hurt．You may have a terrible headache after a few hours．If this is the way you feel，you should take a good rest．

Sleep is also important．If you want to stay healthy，you need to get enough sleep．You may want to stay out late at night．In many cities the nightlife can be very exciting．Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day．

Finally，if you want to stay healthy，you must eat well．That means eating the right kinds of foods．When you are in a new country，you may want to try new foods but you need to be careful about how much you eat．Lots of rich food is not good for you．

So，remember this，if you want to enjoy your holiday，take good care of yourself．Give your body some rest．Get enough sleep and eat good，healthy food．

【1】This passage is about_________．

A. what to eat when you travel

B. how to stay healthy when you travel

C. how exciting travel is

D. where to travel

【2】It’s a good idea to_________．

A. get some rest every day   B. spend every day in bed

C. take lots of medicine   D. eat lots of rich food

【3】Your body needs sleep to_________．

A. enjoy the nightlife   B. learn a lot about a new place

C. stay strong and healthy   D. go outside

【4】For good health you need to________．

A. get enough sleep and good food   B. eat food at night

C. eat new food   D. eat rich food

27、What will astronauts(宇航员)eat when a space trip takes years?

“Lots of fresh vegetables,” says Dr. Janet Williams, whose team have spent the last 10 years learning how to grow plants in a space station. And it’s a good thing that she has already started her work, because space gardening can be really hard.

As usual, astronaut George White looked into the closed plant room. He had planted Dr. Williams’s quick-growing seedlings(幼苗) in it, but none of the stems(茎)were showing. He opened the room to check and found the problem. The stems weren’t growing upward and the roots weren’t growing downward. On Earth, gravity(重力)helps a plant’s stems and roots to find “up” and “down”. However, in the space station, there was almost no gravity.

Dr. Williams suggested a solution: give the plants more light, as plants also use sunlight to find their way. And it worked. When the plants had more light, the stems turned up and the roots went down.

Now Dr. Williams was free to worry about the next problem: Would her baby plants live to flower? Can we grow food on a space journey?

Many plants died in the space station. Dr. Williams thought she knew why: the space plants were hungry for air. Plants live by taking up CO2 from the air. Since a plant uses it up in the air around, the plant needs moving air to bring more CO2 close to its surface! On Earth, the air is always moving. Gravity pulls down cold air, and warm air rises. And with these air movements, plants get enough CO2.

Many earlier experiments with plants in space had used closed rooms. Dr. Williams tried a new greenhouse that had a fan to keep the air move. The plants loved it. They flowered and even produced more seeds. Using Dr. Wiliams’s method, astronaut George completed the fist seed-to-seed experiment in space, and moved one plant closer to a garden in space. “And this,” says Dr. Williams, “is good news for long-term space travel.”

【1】Why have Dr. Williams’s team tried to grow plants in space?

A．To produce fresh air for astronauts.

B．To help astronauts relax themselves.

C．To provide food for long space journeys.

D．To make the space garden more beautiful.

【2】How did light help solve the problem mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A．It caused the gravity to change.

B．It encouraged the plants to grow faster and faster.

C．It helped the plants to grow in the right direction.

D．It showed the astronauts where to plant vegetables.

【3】Why did many plants die in the space station?

A．The light was too strong.

B．There was too much CO2.

C．There was not enough room to grow.

D．The air condition was not good enough.

【4】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refers to(指)

A．the moving air

B．the closed room

C．the space journey

D．the space garden

28、根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Today we will introduce important persons from some countries，and we'll 【1】(讨论)why they're famous.

Confucius was a great teacher and 【2】(思想家)in ancient China. He lived over 2，000 years ago and he was very 【3】(明智的)．We are still 【4】(影响)by his ideas.

William Shakespeare was English and wrote plays and 【5】(诗歌)．He is 【6】(著名的)in many countries.【7】(虽然)he died about 400 years ago，his plays are still seen and make a lot of 【8】(有意义)to us.

Mark Twain was an American writer. His 【9】(作品)are studied in schools. His stories are set in the south of the US over 100 years ago，and readers still enjoy them very much. I 【10】(相信)he is as famous as Confucius and Shakespeare.

29、

Ever since I was a kid, I have been always ready to help others. Earlier this year, I started Traveling Library by turning an old ice-cream cart(小推车) into a small library on _________. I gave out free books to kids. I wanted more kids to fall in love with reading instead of playing on the computer or _________ the smartphone all day.

_________ I started the first Traveling Library, I had only 100 books. I took my cart to parks and neighborhoods in my hometown. People loved _________ idea of Traveling Library and started to give me books for free. So far I _________ over 2,000 books.

One day in a park, a little girl saw my cart and ran to me. When I told her it held books, she was very _________. I opened the cart and let her _________ a book. She chose a book called Winnie the Pooh and began to read. The book was so interesting that she could _________ put it down, but it was time to go home. Then I told her she could keep it. The girl gave me a big smile and cried out with joy, “Thank you!”

That experience, along with many others, encouraged _________ to build more such libraries, so kids everywhere could get __________ free books to read.

【1】A.wheel B.wheels C.stick D.sticks

【2】A.to B.in C.with D.for

【3】A.When B.If C.Unless D.Because

【4】A.a B.an C.the D./

【5】A.get B.got C.will get D.have got

【6】A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly

【7】A.pick B.to pick C.picking D.to picking

【8】A.hardly B.hard C.simply D.simple

【9】A.I B.mine C.my D.me

【10】A.few B.fewer C.more D.many