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铜仁2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、尽管他很累,他宁愿继续工作也不愿停下来休息。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、By the time I walked into class, the teacher ________ the lesson already.

    A. had started   B. starts   C. start   D. was started

  • 3、A ________ accident made the whole family fall into sorrow.

    A. sudden   B. sharp

    C. safe   D. simple

  • 4、 ---Tom wants to know if___________ a picnic tomorrow.

    --- Yes. But if it _________, we will visit the museum instead.

    A. you have; will rain   B. you will have; will rain

    C. you will have; rains D. will you have; rains

     

  • 5、 ______ will the train ______ ? —In 5 minutes.

    A. How much; arrive at  B. How soon; research

    C. How often; get to    D. How soon; arrive

     

  • 6、Have you ever read books ______ by Lu Xun?

    A. writing B. written   C. are written  D. writes

     

  • 7、—Would you like _________ a film with us?

    —Sorry, I have to help my mother do housework.

    A.to see

    B.see

    C.seeing

    D.to seeing

  • 8、For ________ time being, this house suits all of our family’s needs.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 9、  Can I go out to play, Mum ?

    You can _______ stay at home ________go out to play. It doesn’t matter.

    A. either, or   B. neither, nor

    C. both, and D. not only, but also

     

  • 10、Kitty looks good ________ blue, but blue doesn’t look good ________ Ann.

    A.in; on

    B.on; in

    C.in; in

    D.on; on

  • 11、 _________ your dream, and you will achieve it one day.

    A.Hold on

    B.Keep up

    C.Stick to

    D.Put up

  • 12、I hope you can adapt ______ the new environment quickly.

    A. to   B. for   C. with   D. in

  • 13、___________ pity it will be if you don’t come!

    A.What B.What a C.How

  • 14、 — Did you see Anna after class?

    — I saw her leave the classroom, but I didn’t notice __________after that.

    A. when did she go   B. where did she go

    C. when she went   D. where she went

     

  • 15、My mother is sleeping .Don’t _________.

    A.wake up he B.wake her up

    C.woke she up D.wake up she

     

  • 16、The 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games were ________ because of the spread of the novel coronavirus.

    A.put off

    B.put on

    C.put out

    D.put up

  • 17、---Why not come and join us in the game?

    ---_______. But I must meet Mr Smith at his office now.

    A. I’d like to.   B. Let’s go.

    C. Yesplease.   D. No problem.

  • 18、He ________ taking a walk after dinner. What’s your opinion?

    A.wanted

    B.suggested

    C.warned

    D.promised

  • 19、We need to do a survey to ________ the answer.

    A. find out B. look out C. hand out D. take out

  • 20、Which word of the following with the underlined letters has the different sound?

    A.pardon

    B.cotton

    C.ton

  • 21、—Tom, do you know ________?

    —In Beijing.

    A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held

    B.where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold

    C.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold

    D.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 --- My new iphone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday.

    ---- ____________.

    A. I’m sorry to hear that   B. it doesn’t matter.

    C.Don’t be silly D. I’d love to

     

  • 23、Tom: Hi, MikeHaven’t seen you for ages. ____________

    Mike: I’ve been to the countryside for the “hand-in-hand” activity.

    Tom: ____________.

    Mike: We gave some money and school things to the children there.

    Tom: ____________. What do you think of their life and study?

    Mike: Though they live a hard life, they are hard-working.

    Tom: ___________.

    Mike: Yes, we lived together with the children in their homes. We have learned a lot from them. I hope “hand-in-hand” activity will go on.

    Tom: ___________. I will join you next time.

    1

    A.What are you doing nowadays? B.Where have you been

    C.How do you deal with the activity D.How long have you been away

    2

    A.Who did you care about? B.What happened to the children there?

    C.What did you do there? D.What did the children like best?

    3A.let me go! B.You are all so smart! C.So did I. D.Good job!

    4

    A.Did you live with the children in the countryside?

    B.Where did you stay in the evening?

    C.Do you often miss your family?

    D.Did you go back home every day?

    5A.That’s not good enough. B.It depends. C.I agree with you. D.You’re lucky.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、If you’ve tried and have not won,

    Never stop for crying;

    All that’s great and good is done

    Just by patient trying.

    Though young birds, in flying, fall,

    Still their wings grow stronger;

    And the next time they can keep

    Up a little longer.

    Though the strong tree has known

    Many blows of stormy winds,

    She has risen again, and grown

    Higher and prouder.

    If by easy work you beat,

    Who the more will prize you?

    Gaining success from defeat

    That’s the test that tries you!

    阅读以上诗歌,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

    【1】What is done by patient trying?

    A.All that is great and good.

    B.All you’ve not won.

    C.The things that you’ve cried for.

    D.The things that are stopped.

    【2】What happens to young birds when they fly?

    A.They fly very high.

    B.They fall.

    C.They lose confidence.

    D.They look scared.

    【3】How is the tree after the stormy winds?

    A.She is weak.

    B.She is shy.

    C.She is prouder.

    D.She is dying.

    【4】What does the underlined word “defeat” probably mean?

    A.Work.

    B.Prize.

    C.Happiness.

    D.Failure.

    【5】Which of the following is the best title of this poem?

    A.Be brave.

    B.Don’t give up.

    C.Face disagreement.

    D.To get happiness.

  • 25、My mom once told me that after I learned to say “Mama” and “Dada”, my third word was “No!” Sadly, I used that word too often as a boy. I didn’t want to eat my vegetables. I didn’t want to go to bed on time. I didn’t want to work in the garden. I would much rather read books than help my mom and grandma with the boring housework. Being the youngest of three sons, I probably said “no” a lot more than I should have.

    As I grew up, I began to say “yes!” a lot more. I can remember making the bed and sweeping the floor. I felt really happy to help my parents. I can remember studying hard to get good grades in school and the pride in my parents’ eye when I got into college. I can remember learning that saying “yes” could bring more happiness into my life than saying “no” ever did.

    Even now, I am still learning how to say “Yes”. My only advice to you is not to wait as long as I did. Say “yes” to life. Say “yes” to love. Say “yes” to helping others and making this word a better place. “Yes” may only be a word, but it can change your life.

    【1】We can infer (推断) from Paragraph 1 that the writer ________.

    A.preferred to agree with others

    B.was ready to do lots of housework

    C.could get on well with others

    D.wasn’t the only child in his family

    【2】When the writer was a boy, he said “________” too often.

    A.yes

    B.no

    C.Mama

    D.Dada

    【3】As the writer grew up, the thought that saying “yes” ________.

    A.was more difficult than he thought

    B.would cause him a lot of trouble

    C.made him very popular in college

    D.could bring him more happiness

    【4】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.To Love And to Be Loved

    B.Less Talk And More Work

    C.Less “No” And More “Yes”

    D.More Giving And Less Getting

  • 26、Scientists have worked for twelve years to develop what they call Green Super Rice. The “green” in Green Super Rice means environmentally friendly. “Super” means the rice can grow well in bad soil conditions and keep away insects and diseases. Researchers say it will produce at least as much grain as other rice plants but with fewer inputs.

    Modern rice plants produce two to three times more grain than that was possible before the 1960s, but they also require large amounts of water and chemical fertilizers. In the 1960s, scientists created crops that produced bigger harvests in what became known as the Green Revolution. It helped many people to get rid of hunger. But modern rice plants require too much water and too much use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides that can hurt the environment. And farmers may be too poor to buy these things to grow modern rice plants.

    The developers of Green Super Rice do not use genetic engineering. In that way they avoid the high costs as well as the problems connecting with getting permission to plant genetic crops.

    Anna McClung leads a rice-breeding center for the United States Agriculture Department. She praises the researchers working on Green Super Rice. But she also says that combining many different genes into one plant without genetic engineering requires a lot of plant breeding.

    The research is still going on. The researchers on the Green Super Rice project continue to help farmers produce more with less.

    【1】When did the scientists begin to work on Green Super Rice?

    A.In the late 19th century.

    B.In the early 20th century.

    C.In the late 20th century.

    D.In the early 21st century.

    【2】What does the second paragraph tell us?

    A.The beginning of modern rice.

    B.The advantages and disadvantages of modern rice.

    C.The ways of creating and growing modern rice.

    D.Modern rice and our everyday life.

    【3】Why isn’t genetic engineering used to develop Green Super Rice?

    A.Because doing so can reduce the costs.

    B.Because scientists don’t want to do so.

    C.Because the technology isn’t perfect.

    D.Because this kind of rice doesn’t need it.

    【4】What does Anna McClung think of Green Super Rice?

    A.She thinks the researchers should use genetic engineering.

    B.She thinks different greens should be combined into more than one plant.

    C.She thinks we needn’t develop Green Super Rice.

    D.She thinks it is not easy to develop Green Super Rice.

    【5】What is the main difference between modern rice and Green Super Rice?

    A.Modern rice is better for the environment.

    B.Green Super Rice is better for the environment.

    C.Modern rice is much more important than Green Super Rice.

    D.Green Super Rice doesn’t taste delicious.

  • 27、   Everyone has got two personalities (性格) -the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

    If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.

    If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

    If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

    If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

    1Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.

    A.on curled up B.on her stomach C.on her back D.on her side

    2What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?

    A.易怒的 B.攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的

    3What does the passage tell us?

    A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

    B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

    C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.

    D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

    As the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is around the corner, China has repeated its determination (决心) to host a “Green Olympics” and is preparing to k【1】 that promise.

    Beijing will r【2】 venues (场地) from the 2008 Olympics for the 2022 Winter Games. Among these, the National Aquatic Center or “Water Cube”—known as the “Ice Cube” for the upcoming Winter Games—will host curling (冰壶) events, and the National Indoor Stadium will host ice hockey. Opening and closing ceremonies will o【3】 again take place at the Beijing National Stadium, or Bird’s Nest.

    The 2022 Winter Olympics will be the first Games in history to totally power all venues with clean e【4】 from renewable sources. Solar and wind power will be produced in the Zhangbei area of Hebei province.

    For the first time in the history of the Olympic Games, Beijing will use carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) to make ice. It is an environmentally friendly w【5】 in ice-making. At the same time it will produce a lot of heat which can be used to warm up water. Sportspersons can use the h【6】 water to take a shower. The new ice-making t【7】 will also save electricity.

    All venues can be reached by green public transportation. Spectators (观众) at the 2022 Winter Olympics will be encouraged to t【8】 by public transport across the three competition areas—downtown Beijing, its suburban Yanqing district and co-host Zhangjiakou in Hebei province. The three areas are c【9】 by an electric-powered high-speed railway.

    The Beijing Winter Olympics Village is a green village. The b【10】 are mainly made of steel (钢), which makes it easy to rebuild them after the Games. After the Games, the village will be turned into public rental housing.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn't move. What was the worst was he found himself unable to ask for help - his mobile phone went out of _________ as a result of the exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but to _________ in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the arrival of the rescue.

    It was almost unimaginable that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more _________ was his explanation, "First of all I checked up my physical ________ and found myself not in fatal (必死的) danger. As there was no way to call for help, I leaned back in my seat, trying my best to keep the wound (伤口) from ________. In this way I managed to doze (打盹) off."

    His story put an end to my regret for the ________ of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men tried to explore a mountain cave and got lost. Unable to find a way out in the dark cave, they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of________.Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the _________ people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 20 meters away from the opening of the cave. If they stayed in the place when they lost their way and tried to _________ themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering (闪烁) not far away.

    Don't you think that you can compare it with life itself? When you meet with difficulties in life and work, you are lost in darkness. Remember it's unclear yet and you needn't put up struggle (挣扎) __________. It seems to be a negative attitude, but a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.

    A.work

    B.order

    C.service

    D.control

    A.sing

    B.cry

    C.stand

    D.wait

    A.encouraging

    B.surprising

    C.frightening

    D.pleasing

    A.weakness

    B.movement

    C.conditions

    D.expression

    A.bleeding

    B.killing

    C.spreading

    D.discovering

    A.loss

    B.failure

    C.sadness

    D.conduct

    A.sight

    B.feeling

    C.hearing

    D.direction

    A.rescue

    B.village

    C.local

    D.brave

    A.feel

    B.warn

    C.protect

    D.calm

    A.hopefully

    B.immediately

    C.wisely

    D.carefully

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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