桂林2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我们把废物分成要回收的东西和要丢弃的东西。（divide...into）

________________

2、—What’s the weather like in auturnn in Suzhou?

—It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold. It’s a good time for a picnic.

A．both; and

B．either; or

C．neither; nor

D．not only; but also

3、Tom's parents used to ______ in a small village, but now they have been used to ______ in a big city with Tom.

A.live, living B.live, live C.living, living D.living, live

4、Physics ______ more difficult than maths, Do you think so?

A. is B. are C. have D. has

5、—How was the test yesterday?

—Oh, I felt very ________. I didn’t understand most of the questions.

A．happy

B．good

C．bad

6、Three Chinese astronauts were sent into space in October. ______ journey on the Chinese space station will last about 180 days.

A．Our

B．His

C．Their

D．Her

7、一May I speak to your headmaster?

一Sorry, he isn’t here. He __________ to Guiyang on business.

A．have gone

B．has gone

C．have been

D．has been

8、—Can you help me think of an idea?

—________. Let me think.

A．No way

B．Never mind

C．With pleasure

D．Go ahead

9、—Guys, please tell me something about the film Lake Changjin. OK?

— Sorry! ________ Frank ________ I have ever seen it.

A．Either, or

B．Neither, nor

C．Both, and

D．Not only, but also

10、The workers were made ________ from morning to night in the past

A.worked B.work C.of working D.to work

11、—Miss Chen, I’ve left my English book at home. Can I ________ it now?

—It doesn’t matter. You can use mine today.

A．fetch

B．bring

C．take

D．carry

12、David likes taking photos, so his father bought him a ________ last week.

A．camera

B．dictionary

C．bicycle

D．watch

13、My friend says my sister Cindy is similar ________ me, but I think she is quite different ________ me.

A.as; from B.to; from C.of; to

14、—Look at that girl! Is it Susan?

—No, it _____ be her. She has gone back to her hometown.

A. mustn’t   B. can’t   C. needn’t

15、We should try our best to   the people’s needs.

A. choose B. catch   C. satisfy  D. hold

16、Look at the door, Tom! _________ you watch TV while having a meal?

A．Could

B．Should

C．Must

D．May

17、-----_____ all your school things, Jane! I hate them here and there.  -----OK, Mum.

A. Put away   B. Put down   C. Put out   D. Put up

18、— What’s the weather like in Beijing ________ October?

— It is great, neither too hot nor too cold.

A．at

B．on

C．in

D．with

19、Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder ________.

A. when she will come back   B. when she came back

C. when will she come back   D. when did she come back

20、________ in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.

A. Read B. Don’t read C. Reading

21、More and more people begin to go to work by carsharing. Shared cars really make a great ________ to people’s daily life.

A．choice

B．surprise

C．progress

D．difference

22、补全对话

A: Hello, this is Lee. Is that Daisy speaking?

B: Yes, it is.

A: Daisy, I haven't seen you since last month. Are you still in Chengdu?

B: No, I'm not. I have gone to Japan with my school teacher for an international exchange program （ 交换生项目） . I'm having some courses with students coming from【1】 countries these days.

A: I didn't know that you are in Japan at present. Why did you leave【2】 telling me about it?

B: Sorry, Lee. I didn't have enough time. I was too【3】 packing my stuff to say goodbye.

A: Well, it doesn't matter. Have you got used to the life in Japan?

B: Everything is good【4】the food. I don't like the taste of Japanese food at all. How I miss the hotpot in Chengdu!

A: When you return, I'll treat you to a hotpot.

B: That's great.

A: Have you found anything interestinig there?

B: Actually, I noticed that the Japanese eat with chopsticks made of【5】 .

A:  Oh, really? But I【6】 chopsticks made of wood. They are much【7】 . Those made of  steel are easy to get hot in soup. Your mouth will【8】 get hurt if you are careless.

B: Maybe you are right. And I found that the Japanese like their national products（ 产品  ）  ,  like  Sony,  Toyota  and  so  on.  However, most Chinese people  believe that【9】 products are much better than those made in China and they are crazy   about buying lots of things from other countries.

A: Nowadays, more and more Chinese people are buying products made in China, because the qualities（ 质 量 ） of Chinese products have【10】 a lot.

B: Yeah, I agree with you. I'm afraid I've got to go now.

A: Call me later. Bye.

23、补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）

从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)

A: Do you know there will be a robot show in the city, Liu Na?

B: Really? What exciting news!

A:【1】

B: Great! I can’t wait for it.【2】

A: It starts this Saturday. And it will last five days.

B:【3】

A: It will be held at the City Exhibition Center.

B: OK. Let’s go there. It will be great fun if we buy a robot there.【4】

A: I’ve got no idea.【5】I want to buy one for my little brother, too. If the price is high, we can just enjoy watching the robots.

B: You’re right. That’s the important part.

24、Christopher received some short messages.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does Anna want Christopher to do?

A．To go to her birthday party.

B．To buy Freddie a birthday cake.

C．To have lunch with her this Friday.

D．To share the cost of a big birthday cake.

【2】What is wrong with Jeff’s TikTok account?

A．It is closed.

B．It needs special care.

C．It might have been stolen.

D．It has got lots of strange notices.

【3】Why is Joe taking a day off tomorrow?

A．Because he needs to give a report.

B．Because he needs to go to the hospital.

C．Because he needs to take part in a meeting.

D．Because he needs to deal with a family problem.

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

A．Christopher made a birthday cake for Henry.

B．Jeff got some strange messages from TikTok.

C．Joe will help Chistopher make the product report.

D．Freddie’s sister will have a surgery because of a car accident.

【5】What’s the probable relationship between Joe and Christopher?

A．Brothers.

B．Partners.

C．Worker and boss.

D．Doctor and patient.

25、Because of the history of Hong Kong, the city is influenced by a blend(混合) of Eastern and Western cultures. As a result, the people in Hong Kong celebrate some traditional Chinese festivals as well as some important Western festivals.

Generally speaking, the people in Hong Kong do not work on Sundays. Besides, they legally(合法地) enjoy public holidays. There are altogether 17 days’ public holidays each year, on which days the workers of banks, educational institutions(机构), social institutions and government departments are free from work. Usually, those so-called “white-collar workers” are also given public holidays. Workers from the other industries, or so-called “blue-collar workers” only enjoy 12 days off per year, which are called statutory(法定的) labor or factory holidays. However, this is not absolute. Some bosses of the blue-collar industries also give their workers 17 days off each year.

The 12 days’ statutory vacations include New Year’s Day, Chinese New Year(Spring Festival) and the two days following it, Qingming Festival, May Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Establishment Day(香港特别行政区成立纪念日), the day following the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, National Day,   Chongyang Festival, Christmas Day or Winter Solstice(冬至). The public vacations include the above statutory days off and another five days.

Some bosses may give their workers a day off on the Winter Solstice instead of Christmas Day, which is legally allowed. If any of these holidays falls on a Sunday or another holiday, the workers can have a day off on the following weekday.

【1】The people in Hong Kong celebrate festivals from both China and western countries because of _________.

A．population

B．government

C．history

【2】On which day do people in Hong Kong not work according to the chart below?

A．June 6.

B．June 10.

C．June 11.

【3】What is the meaning of the underlined word “absolute”?

A．温柔的

B．忙碌的

C．绝对的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The workers of banks can enjoy 17 days’ public holidays in a year.

B．The people in Hong Kong usually have three days off during the Spring Festival.

C．Bosses in Hong Kong don’t allow their workers to have a day off on the Chinese Winter Solstice.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Holidays in Hong Kong.

B．The history of Hong Kong.

C．Lives of the people in Hong Kong.

26、Cabin hospitals save more lives

Feng Bangli, from Wuhan, Hubei, began to have a fever at the end of January and suspected that he had been infected with the virus. He tried several times to be admitted to a hospital but failed. He finally gave up and stayed at home, taking drugs given by doctors.

“At that time, too many patients were waiting to see doctors at every hospital, and it was not possible for me to get a bed,” said Feng. Days later, with the community staff’s help, Feng tested positive for COVID-19 and was sent to a makeshift hospital (临时医院) for treatment.

“Without such makeshift hospitals, many COVID-19 patients like me may never have found a bed,” said Feng.

Like Feng, over 12,000 COVID-19 patients in Wuhan received treatment and care at 15 makeshift hospitals. These hospitals were mainly used to receive patients with mild symptoms (轻症).

“Building makeshift hospitals was a key decision made in such an important moment when Wuhan was facing a formidable task of epidemic (疫情) control, and it has played an important role in both prevention and treatment of the disease,” he said.

“Makeshift hospitals have greatly eased pressure and made it possible to treat and isolate people in need,” said Xu Junmei, vice-president of Wuchang makeshift hospital.

Makeshift hospitals have now been copied in other countries. Eight makeshift hospitals are being built in Tehran, Iran, to fight against the virus. The one changed from the Iran Mall, the largest shopping mall in the country, is expected to have a total of 3,000 beds, according to People’s Daily.

On March 29, New York changed a grassy meadow in Central Park into a makeshift hospital, where it will provide 68 hospital beds.

“Considering the ways we can increase hospital capacity right now is very important,” says Dr Andrew Ibrahim, a surgeon at the University of Michigan told Architecture. “If hospitals can’t receive more patients, new facilities need to be built up.”

【1】What does the underlined word “formidable” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A．new.

B．basic.

C．tough.

D．strange.

【2】What did Dr Andrew Ibrahim think of Tehran’s and New York’s new makeshift hospitals?

A．They wasted resources.

B．They were greatly helpful.

C．They were not practical.

D．They would not be as useful as China’s.

【3】What is the main purpose of the article?

A．To praise China’s quick response to the COVID-19 outbreak.

B．To call on other countries to copy China’s method of fighting the virus.

C．To show the value of building makeshift hospitals to fight COVID-19.

D．To compare the measures different countries have taken to deal with COVID-19.

27、New payment Methods for online Shopping in China

【1】According to the form above, we can know some information about   ________.

A．online shopping

B．new payment methods

C．online stores

D．the uses on Internet

【2】________ are from the same payment service company.

A．Tenpay and WeChat pay

B．Yeepay and WeChat pay

C．Alipay and Tenpay

D．Tenpay and Yeepay

【3】Which of the following ________ is NOT true according to the form above?

A．Yeepay was put into use easier than the other three.

B．Alipay and Wechat pay have the same number of users.

C．It’s the most convenient for you to use Tenpay because it has the most cooperative banks.

D．When we use WeChat pay, our money goes directly to the sellers.

28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter 【1】 happens, I can always face it bravely. Last year, I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. I couldn’t 【2】 the news!

Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. 【3】 my father didn’t seem as excited as I was. He just kept smoking 【4】 saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help crying.

I knew very well what my family was like. My mum has been ill in bed for two years. We lived a hard 【5】 and couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so 【6】 but I could say nothing to my parents. I decided to help 【7】 father with his work to support my family.

To my surprise, things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some 【8】. My schoolmates raised it for us to pay for schooling. The teacher encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” With tears in my eyes, I went to the key high school.

I have been studying hard 【9】 I entered the high school. No matter how hard the life is. Just as 【10】 great man says “When one door shuts, another opens in life.”

29、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I still remember one night my mum ________ some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt（烤糊的）. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his bread, smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me ________ my day at school had been. I ________ what I told him that night. But I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ________ as usual, every single bite.

After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I love burnt bread, dear. It doesn’t ________ at all. ” Later that night, I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and ________. “Your mum worked very hard all day. She’s really tired. And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”

Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect, ________. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I’ve learned something ________ over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and       ________, or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy life. So, don’t get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, burnt bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come ________ to you. "

【1】

A．cooked

B．put

C．found

D．bought

【2】

A．how

B．what

C．that

D．why

【3】

A．decided

B．knew

C．forgot

D．finish

【4】

A．threw it away

B．ate it up

C．put it away

D．looked it up

【5】

A．work

B．hurt

C．stop

D．matter

【6】

A．said

B．shouted

C．laughed

D．asked

【7】

A．too

B．also

C．either

D．neither

【8】

A．important

B．difficult

C．funny

D．easy

【9】

A．student

B．brother

C．sister

D．child

【10】

A．harder

B．longer

C．closer

D．farther