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北海2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译句子(每题2分共8分)

    【1】杰克每天花大约两个小时学英语。(spend… doing)

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    【2】你昨天说话如此快以至于大多数时间我都不能理解你。(so… that)

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    【3】在英语老师的帮助下,我的英语取得了很大的进步。(make progress with)

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    【4】莫言是全世界最著名的作家之一。(one of)

    ____________________________________________________________________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Yancheng Nature Reserve ________ rare birds with food and cover.

    A.provides

    B.protects

    C.prevents

    D.prepares

  • 3、—Could you please tell me ______?

    —In half an hour.

    A.when the plane took off

    B.how soon the plane will arrive

    C.how long has the plane landed

  • 4、—How was your life in England?

    —Quite different from here. ________ people there drink tea with milk.

    A.To start with

    B.To my surprise

    C.In my opinion

    D.At the beginning

  • 5、My uncle ________ here since 1996.

    A.works B.will work C.has worked D.worked

  • 6、— I’m trying to break the habit of getting up ________.

    — Go for it. That’s good for your health.

    A.early enough

    B.late enough

    C.too early

    D.too late

  • 7、—The job ____ to be harder than we thought.

    —Yes. And we’d better try another way out.

    A. ran out   B. found out   C. worked out   D. turned out

  • 8、—How long has he_____from home?  —For eight days.

    A. left   B. been away   C. be away   D. leave

  • 9、- Can you describe what Mr. Green's daughter is like?

    - Oh, she has the very_______ of Mr. Green. I'm sure you can know her at the first sight.

    A. photo   B. voice   C. look   D. taste

     

  • 10、—Nancy, would you mind turning down the music? Your father is writing his report.

    —______________.

    A. Yes, please   B. Yes. I never do it again

    C. Sorry. I won’t do it again   D. Sorry. I’ll do it right away

  • 11、My sister spent two hours ________ her homework last night.

    A. finish   B. to finish

    C. finishing   D. finished

  • 12、—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?

    —Yes, quite a lot.

    A.something interesting

    B.interesting something

    C.anything interesting

  • 13、—These magazines ________ out of the reading room. But you can read them here.

    —OK, thanks.

    A.must take

    B.mustn’t taken

    C.mustn’t be taken

  • 14、My classmate Mike spends much more time than he used to _______ different types of books. He often said that good books were his best teachers.

    A.read

    B.reading

    C.being read

  • 15、—Are you sure everyone has taken the exam ________ Tom?

    —Of course.

    A.except

    B.except for

    C.except that

    D.besides

  • 16、Welcome to our city. Now you can see many tall buildings on ______ sides of the road.

    A. each   B. either   C. both   D. neither

  • 17、During May 1st and October 1st holidays, there’re a lot of people _______ travel to places of great _______.

    A.hoping to; interest B.hoping; interest C.hope to; interesting D.hope to; interested

  • 18、My mother ______ to work by car, but now she ______ to her workplace.

    A. used to go; it used to walk   B. used to go; used to walking

    C. used to going; is used to walk   D. used to go; is used to walking

  • 19、—Will it ________ you if I arrive at your office at four o'clock?

    —Yes, that will ________ me fine.

    A.suit; suit B.fit; suit C.match; fit D.fit; match

  • 20、There _____ a ticket, a lamp and some keys on the table.

    A. are   B. is   C. has

     

  • 21、Our Physics teacher once told us that light ________ faster than sound.

    A.travels

    B.travelling

    C.travelled

    D.travel

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话(共5小题,计10分)

    根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整、正确。

    A: Hi! Li Mei, I haven’t seen you for a few days. 【1】 ________________________________?

    B: I’ve been to a poor village with my parents.

    A: 2_______________________________?

    B: The population of the village is about 23 800.

    A: What a large population! 3____________________________?

    B: Yes. There are many large families there. Because they wanted to have sons, they give birth to many children.

    A: 4__________________________________?

    B: I have stayed there for a week. And I found the life there was very hard. Some families are so poor that they can’t afford the education.

    A: I’m sorry to hear that. And I think the government must take some measures to help the people there and control the population there.

    B: 5________________________________________.

     

  • 23、阅读右边的便条,完成1-2小题。

    Dear Josic

    Im very sorry that you have a bad cold. Dont worry about things at school. I will give the students lessons instead of you. Our headmaster said that you school stay home and rest until you feel better.

    Take care of yourself!

    Glen

    【1】What do you know from the letter?

    A. Glen worries about his lessons.

    B. Josie is not feeling well today.

    C. Josie is ill at hospital.

    【2】Which statement is true?

    A. Josie and Glen are students.

    B. Josie is a student and Glen is her teacher.

    C. Josie and Glen are both teachers.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、①In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where does the waste go? People usually burn or bury (埋) it. On the other hand, we receive waste from some developed countries. We get useful materials from it. What about the useless part? Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way?

    ②Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die. It also gets in the way of green and sustainable development. We can’t make money at the cost of the environment. We should leave clean water and green mountains to our next generation (一代人).

    ③China is getting really serious about waste now.

    ④We are taking less waste from developed countries. From January 2018, China started to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been made. Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.

    ⑤China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They burn waste to make electricity in a green way. No harmful gases or water will get into the environment.

    ⑥The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting (分类). Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More will join them soon. As President Xi Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai, waste sorting is a new fashion (时尚). More and more people are forming the habit of separating their waste.

    【1】The writer starts the passage by _________.

    A.telling stories

    B.comparing numbers

    C.giving suggestions

    D.asking questions

    【2】What does the underlined word “sustainable” mean?

    A.frightening

    B.lasting

    C.puzzling

    D.moving

    【3】From the passage we know that _________.

    A.waste does harm only to the environment

    B.those who break the law may not be punished

    C.China never receives waste from developed countries

    D.waste sorting starts to become popular in China

    【4】The structure of the passage may be _________.

    (①-Paragraph 1:-Paragraph 2:③-Paragraph 3:④-Paragraph 4:⑤-Paragraph 5:⑥-Paragraph 6)

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 25、 Hip-pop Dancing

    Hip-pop dancing is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems.

    Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the US. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angeles. At that time, many young black people often danced to music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.

    Hip-pop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flash Dance. Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performances. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of Hip-pop dancing: the new school and the old school. More and more young people are learning Hip-pop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health.

    阅读短文,选出最佳答案。( 5分 )

    【1】Young people like Hip-pop dancing because ___________.

    A. it has a history of more than 30 years

    B. it first began in the US

    C. they can invent their own moves

    D. many young black people often dance it

    【2】At first Hip-pop dancing was seen __________.

    A. in the movies B. in the streets

    C. in the old schools   D. in the new schools

    【3】The young black people used their _________ to dance at that time.

    A. legs   B. heads   C. arms and shoulders   D. A, B and C

    【4】Hip-pop dancing became popular all over the world_____________.

    A. in the 1980s B. in 1983   C. 20 years ago   D. in early times

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE about Hip-pop dancing?

    A. It’s not a good way to exercise.

    B. It shows that young people feel bad about life.

    C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life.

    D. It shows that young people are afraid of problems.

     

  • 26、   Imagine having a simple app (应用程序) that works like: When you need help, just open the app, touch the “notOK” button and a message will be sent to five pre-selected (预先设定的) people, along with a location to show where you are. The message reads: Hey, I’m not OK. Please call me, text me, or come to find me.

    US teenagers Hanaah Lucas, 15, and her brother Charlie, 13, have created an app called notOK. People just need to pay $1.99 each month to use it.

    Hannah was inspired to create the app during a dark time in her life last year. She developed an illness that made her pass out at school. Other kids sometimes bullied (欺凌) her about this. She felt sad and wanted to find an app that would allow her to get help when she wasn’t feeling OK.

    She asked her brother Charlie to find such an app. When they couldn’t find, they decided to create one themselves.

    The came up with some designs for the app first. Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app. Hannah also shaerd her idea in her summer class. Some app developers showed interest and decided to help her. At last, the app came out in the US and Canada on January 31.

    Hannah is happy that her app is helping others.

    1Who will know you’re in nee when you touch the “notOK” button?

    A.Five people who were pre-selected. B.Five people who bullied you.

    C.Five people who are the developers. D.Five people who are your family members.

    2What do the underlined words “text me” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

    A.Send me a report. B.Send me a letter. C.Send me a message. D.Send me a paper.

    3The main purpose of creating the app is to allow people __________.

    A.to bully others B.to build a website C.to make money D.to ask for help

    4Which one is the right order of the following statements about the invention of the app?

    a. Hannah developed an illness last year.

    b. Charlie took a programming class last summer.

    c. The app came out in the US and Canada in January.

    d. Hannah and Charlie didn’t find such a useful app.

    A.c, d, a, b B.c, d, b, a C.a, d, b, c D.a, d, c, b

    5What are the best words to describe the app?

    A.Simple and helpful B.Pleasant and dangerous

    C.Creative but expensive D.Interesting and pre-selected

  • 27、Last fall a beaver(海狸) moved into the small stream(小溪;溪流) beside our house. He began taking down small trees right away, and in a couple of weeks our stream turned into a pond(水塘). Every day, he added more to his dam(水坝) and to his house. We're sure you've all heard the saying, “as busy as a beaver”. Now, we understand this saying as we saw the work that this beaver did over a very short period(时期) of time.

    We thought that would be the last of the beaver's busy activity as winter came. To our amazement, however, he started chewing(咀嚼) on a very large tree. The tree was over 18 metres tall and around 1.5 metres in diameter(直径). We were amazed at the challenge(挑战) this beaver was trying. All winter, he chewed and chewed. He had setbacks(挫折) as we faced major winter storms and ice cold weather. But sure enough, when the weather allowed, he would come back and chew a bit more.

    The beaver's first goal(目标) was to survive(生存)—to build home for the winter. Working every day with that goal in mind, he successfully achieved that goal. But the large tree he started chewing on last fall was a future goal—he wanted the large tree to provide new food and branches(树枝) for the coming spring. Even with the setbacks he faced over the winter, he never gave up until he reached it.

    Our beaver's experience reminds us that we need to set goals for tomorrow. Sometimes just surviving seems to take up all of our time. But, if you do just a little bit when time allows and stick to your future goal, you will achieve it.

    When faced with setbacks, have your goal in heart and don't let the setbacks stop you. Keep chewing like the beaver, and you will achieve(实现;获得) your goal in the end.

    1What is the purpose of the beaver's chewing on the large tree?

    A. To provide more food for the winter because of the snow.

    B. To add more branches to his dam and his house.

    C. To prepare new food and branches for the coming spring.

    D. To keep working every day with a goal in mind.

    2Here is a paragraph()“When spring arrived, we went down to see the beaver's progress. The tree was about to fall. Our beaver had almost completely chewed around and through the whole tree.” According to the passage, it should be put ________.

    A. between Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2

    B. between Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3

    C. between Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4

    D. between Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5

    3The best title of this passage might be________.

    A. Keep Chewing   B. Be Like the Beaver

    C. As Busy as a Beaver   D. Set Proper Goals

    4The beaver's experience reminds us that ________.

    A. we need to set goals for tomorrow

    B. we have to get up early in the morning

    C. everybody has a bright tomorrow

    D. everybody will achieve his goal

    5When faced with setbacks, ________.

    A. have your goal in heart

    B. don't let the setbacks stop you

    C. give up

    D. both A and B

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mom and dad. Maybe you have a pet you like 【1】 play with. Spending time with your family 【2】 one thing that makes being at home special.

    Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books and your favorite things are in your bedroom. Consider 【3】 you like best about your room. Is it how it looks? Is it your comfortable bed that you sleep on? Maybe you like to have 【4】 quiet place to read a book or to think about your day.

    Mealtime can be a special time at home. Families sit around the table to eat the food mom 【5】 dad has prepared. It is a time to share your stories about your day.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,计15分)

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon. But ____! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll be fined.

    The new traffic law says that ____ people cross the street when the light is red, they will be fined as much as 50 yuan.

    Traffic accidents ____ more than 200,000 people in China every year. Chinese cities have ____ cars than before. Drivers and pedestrians(行人) must work together to make the streets ____.

    The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to ____ down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must ____ to let them go first.

    There are ____ for bus drivers too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls __  driving, they will be fined. Buses that carry too many people are ____ against the law.

    Pedestrians will have to walk more carefully under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also they shouldn’t climb over the fences(栅栏) ____ streets.

    Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to ____ classmates on the back. You will be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane when you’re riding. The big roads are ____ cars and buses.

    If you see a hit-and-run(肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward. And don’t be ____ to help people to go to hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that ____ must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.

    【1】A. hurry   B. look    C. wait D. listen

    【2】A. if   B. when    C. so D. though

    【3】A. do   B. kill   C. die   D. run

    【4】A. fewer   B. more   C. less    D. larger

    【5】A. safer   B. happier  C. lighter D. slower

    【6】A. slow   B. play     C. run   D. pass

    【7】A. like   B. go   C. turn   D. stop

    【8】A. rules   B. articles C. letters D. exercises

    【9】A. if   B. while C. because D. for

    【10】A. also   B. sometimes C. never  D. often

    【11】A. through  B. across C. into D. along

    【12】A. carry   B. take    C. bring  D. move

    【13】A. in   B. on   C. for D. at

    【14】A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. great

    【15】A. policemen  B. doctors  C. teachers  D. farmers

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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