许昌2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、语篇翻译     阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

In Miluo, the junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many schools. The full marks are usually 100 points and it counts for much in the senior high school entrance exam. 1 因为对青少年而言，保持健康是非常重要的。

In Miluo the test is often held in May. Students have the test in their own school. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose different items. They can choose long jump, run or skip. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip(跳绳) in the test, 2 所以，学生们需要花大量的时间练习跳绳。They have fun skipping.

        3 Most students find the test easy and more than 90％ of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. 4The training makes the test easier than it seems to be. In P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Some students are tired of running, 5 they don’t think running is the most necessary sport for teens. They should be allowed to choose their favorite sports, such as long jump or dancing. But most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.

【1】____________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________

2、The man ______ on the ground was found ______, and was sent to the hospital at once.

A. lain; dead  B. lying; died

C. lying; dead  D. lying; dying

3、—Did you have a wonderful time at the party?

—Yes, it's ____________one I've ever been to so far.

A.a most excited B.a more exciting C.the most excited D.the most exciting

4、— What an excellent director Zhang Yimou is! The opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics was amazing.

— I can’t agree more. ________, he has also directed many good movies.

A．In fact

B．For example

C．First of all

D．As a result

5、The Greens ___ live in the south of America. They don't want to move to the north because they __ the cold weather.

A.used to;  don't use to B.used to; aren't used to

C.are used to; didn't use to D.are used to; aren't used to

6、We never doubt____ Bill is honest. Because he never tells lies.

A. that   B. if   C. whether   D. what

7、—________ honest boy he is!

—He never tells a lie.

A．How

B．What

C．What an

8、I want to go to Mrs. Li’s home. Could you tell me her ________?

A.address B.dessert C.direction D.speech

9、-----Sam, there is only _____ at home.

-----Don’t worry. I’ll go to the supermarket and get _____ this afternoon.

A. a few vegetables, some   B. few vegetables, any

C. a little juice, some   D. little juice, any

10、—What did the teacher say just now?

—Sorry, I didn’t catch it. I ________ about something else.

A．am thinking

B．will think

C．thought

D．was thinking

11、Can you tell me how   the museum ?

A. getting to B.to get to

C. get to  D. to get

12、It is ______ known that the British like to talk about the weather when they meet each other.

A.slowly B.nearly C.hardly D.widely

13、The life we were looking forward to _____ _____ greatly in the last 30 years.

A. change B. has changed

C. changing D. have changed

14、---Must I tell Mike about it?

---No, you _______. He’s already been told.

A. mustn’t B. can’t

C. needn’t   D. shouldn’t

15、Take your pet dog for a walk every day, ________ it will be terribly unhappy.

A．or

B．but

C．and

D．so

16、Betty ________ in this school for three years. She enjoys teaching very much.

A．works

B．worked

C．has worked

17、—The party was so good that all of us enjoyed ourselves.

—________ I really had a great time!

A．With pleasure.

B．I agree.

C．Good idea!

18、— Have you received Mary’s ________ to her wedding?

— Yes, I received it yesterday.

A．decision

B．achievement

C．invitation

19、---Sam! Did you go __________this summer vacation?

---Yes, I enjoyed myself and lost myself in those beautiful places.

A.interesting somewhere B.anywhere interesting

C.somewhere interesting D.interesting anywhere

20、Bike riding ________ us nothing, and it is good for our health. Why not ride a bike today?

A.spends B.takes C.costs

21、---How hard she studies! ------________.

A. So she does   B. So she is   C. So I do   D. So am I

22、A: Hey, Bruce. I'm going home this weekend.

B: 【1】

A: Because I want to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.

B: What kind of festival is it?

A: It is an important time for family.

B: 【2】

A: We'll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.

B: Mooncakes? Are they delicious?

A: 【3】 Would you like to go with me? We can celebrate the festival together.

B: 【4】 Thank you.

A: 【5】

A.It's a shame!

B.Why are you going home?

C.That's great.

D.You're welcome.

E.I have never tasted them

F.What will you do on the festival?

G.Yes, they are very delicious.

23、It was December 25.  Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl was happy. It was Christmas, and Marie' s mother was making a special cake. She put four small coins into the cake,  and then she baked (烤) it. 【1】 After dinner Marie and her family ate the cake. They found three coins in the cake and put them on the table. 【2】 It was missing, but Marie's mother didn't notice.

After Christmas Marie got sick. She coughed, and she couldn' t speak. After six weeks she felt better, but she still couldn't speak. 【3】 Doctors at the hospital looked her over, and then said, "We are sorry, but we can't help her. " For 12 years Marie didn't speak. She grew up, she got a job, and she got married.

But she never spoke. One day, when Marie was 25 years old,  she got a sore throat at work. 【4】 . She coughed up something small and black. What was it? Marie didn't know. She took it to the hospital. A doctor at the hospital said, "This is a coin!" The doctor told Marie, "I think you can speak again.” Marie went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk

24、Justin and Mary woke up early, even though they were on vacation at their uncle' s lake house. The night before, Uncle Thomas told them about the Foggy Figure(雾怪) that lived in the lake. Justin and Mary decided to see it before their vacation ended.

  "Is it foggy outside? asked Mary, as Justin looked out the window.

  "Yes! Let's go!" said Justin.

  It was only 5:00 a.m., so everyone else in the house was still asleep. Mary and Justin came to the boat dock(码头). They saw thick fog over the lake.

  "Do you see anything?" asked Mary.

  "Nothing. Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare us with that story?"

  Uncle Thomas did have a good imagination. He told Justin and Mary many stories, but this was the first scary story. Mary had a feeling that it wasn' t made up.

  Mary shook her head. "Remember what Uncle Thomas said? The Foggy Figure lives in the lake. We' re on the dock. Maybe that' s why we can' t see him."

  "You want to go out on the water?" asked Justin.

  Mary looked around, trying to find Uncle Thomas' s boat, but the fog was too thick.

  They walked towards the end of the dock and saw the outline (轮廓) of the boat. They carefully got into the boat.

  Mary was nervous. "See anything?" They looked around, and slowly, the fog began to lift(消散). Mary turned around and shouted, "The Foggy Figure!" It was in the boat with them!

  Justin and Mary hugged each other in fear, but then they heard a laugh. It was from Uncle Thomas. "I knew that story would get you two out of bed early enough to take a boat ride with me."

Justin and Mary were happy that there was no Foggy Figure.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

【1】The story happened ________.

A. in the morning   B. in the afternoon

C. in the evening   D. at midnight

【2】Justin and Mary learned about the Foggy Figure from______.

A. a book     B. TV

C. their uncle  D. their parents

【3】What did Mary think of the story of Foggy Figure at first?

A. It was real.    B. It was made up.

C. It was interesting.   D. It was boring.

【4】Mary felt _______ when she got into Uncle Thomas' s boat.

A. excited B. scared   C. relaxed D. upset

【5】The Foggy Figure was actually________.

A. a fish B. a boat C. thick fog   D. Uncle Thomas

25、“How are you?”is a nice question. It’s a friendly way for Americans to greet each other. But“How are you？”is also a very unusual question. It often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. In fact, they are not really a question or an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello”or“Hi”.

 Sometimes people also don’t say exactly what they mean, For example, when someone asks“Do you agree？”the other person might think，“No，I disagree. I think you’re wrong.” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say,“I’m afraid …”It’s a nicer way to disagree.

 People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many phone talks finish when one person says“I have to go now.”Often, the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,“Someone’s at the door.”The excuse might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to finish the phone call simply doesn’t want to talk anymore, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

 When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, thinking of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it is part of the game of language.

【题文1】“How are you？”is another way of saying“Hello”or“Hi”.

【题文2】 It is polite to say“No，I disagree. I think you are wrong”if you don’t agree with others.

【题文3】When someone says“I have to go now”on the phone, it means he wants to go on talking.

【题文4】“Someone is at the door ”may be an excuse for finishing a phone call.

【题文5】Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.

26、Since 2017, short videos have gotten millions of opinions online. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. In these popular apps, you can even add music and special effects (特效) to your videos. A video usually lasts 15 seconds to a few minutes. People in the videos usually do things like cooking, exercising and singing.

Teenagers enjoy these videos very much. More than 50 percent of junior high school students said they enjoy themselves while watching these short videos. About 47 percent have posted their own videos, according to a recent report by the China National Youth Palace Association.

The videos let teenagers see something funny and exciting. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a 12-year-old user named Xiaoqianyu posted videos to show her jazz dance. This made her win many fans.

However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them and less time studying. Some videos are not appropriate for teenagers. Watching these videos is bad for teenagers’ study and life.

To deal with these problems, Douyin added a new function in April. It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government asked the video companies to control these apps and take out the bad videos. The apps have been checked and controlled much more strictly since then, the Beijing News reported.

【1】People can ________ on popular video apps according to Paragraph 1.

A．share short videos

B．make much money

C．have music classes

D．make phone calls

【2】How may percent of junior high school students haven’t posted their own videos on Douyin?

A．About 47 percent.

B．More than 50 percent.

C．About 53 percent.

D．Less than 50 percent.

【3】What does the underlined word “appropriate” probably mean?

A．proper

B．interesting

C．important

D．safe

【4】What does the writer think about the videos according to the passage?

A．They are good for teenagers.

B．They should be stopped to make.

C．We shouldn’t spend time on them.

D．We should use them correctly.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．The users of Douyin and Kuaishou.

B．The situation (形势) of the popular video apps.

C．The problems of Douyin and Kuaishou.

D．The right ways to use video apps.

27、Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps.

【1】Ctrip is a useful app for _____.

A．playing games

B．drawing pictures

C．booking tickets

D．going fishing

【2】You can NOT know about _____ from Ximalaya Reading.

A．poems

B．novels

C．news

D．books

【3】To remember words in a fun way, ______ is a good choice.

A．Ctrip

B．World Hero

C．Baby Bus

D．World of Tanks Blitz

【4】World of Tank Blitz has _____ downloads and it fits in people’s free time.

A．more than 40 million

B．less than 1 million

C．less than 40 million

D．more than 1 million

【5】According to the information above, ______.

A．we can buy tickets from Ctrip only in the daytime

B．we have to pay some money for World of Tanks Blitz

C．if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use Tanks Blitz

D．Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of Baby Bus

28、阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some  _____(way).

Plant more trees. Choose _____ right ground near your house or workplace. Unless there's any rule stopping you growing trees in that area, _____(go)ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and encourage your friends and classmates _____(join)you. Have more and more trees planted and there will come a day when you have green land, thanks _____ your hard work.

Walk more and drive _____(little). Choose to walk rather than drive your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it's not very far. Not only cycling but _____ (walk)is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, you're doing something _____(help)to cut down air pollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well.

Save water. Water is very important for living things. It's we who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning _____ water taps after using. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don't throw waste around. Do not pollute rivers by dropping garbage or other waste. Water is so precious ______ we can't waste or pollute it.

【1】__________

【2】__________

【3】__________

【4】__________

【5】__________

【6】__________

【7】__________

【8】__________

【9】__________

【10】__________

29、The Vietnam (越南) War broke out. The young husband____the army and died in the war. His wife and son began to have a____life after that. Even though their life was very hard and sometimes they didn’t have enough food to eat, the____still decided to raise her son by herself.

Several years later her son immigrated (移民) to America____finally became an engineer. He often sent letters to his mother with much money. However, with many excuses, the son____to come back home to visit his mother.

____his mother died, the son returned. But he didn’t cry. His mother left a box behind. During the funeral (葬礼), the son opened the box and____cried and shouted, “Mom! Mom!”____looked at each other and then looked at the box. It was full of $100 bills and a piece of paper.

It read, “Son, I don’t spend too much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I heard a motorcycle____, I ran out of the door but it wasn’t you. I saved money____you in case (以防) you get sick.”

【1】A. joined   B. moved   C. found   D. sent

【2】A. comfortable   B. easy   C. hard   D. happy

【3】A. son   B. father   C. husband   D. wife

【4】A. but   B. and   C. so   D. or

【5】A. refused   B. agreed   C. asked   D. offered

【6】A. Before   B. When   C. While   D. As

【7】A. slowly   B. hardly   C. quickly   D. suddenly

【8】A. Nobody   B. Anyone   C. Everyone   D. Somebody

【9】A. passing by   B. going away   C. showing up   D. running off

【10】A. with   B. on   C. to   D. for