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荆门2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这个和我同龄的女孩从不喜欢炫耀。

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、There are_____   many kinds of computers______   that I didn' t know which one to buy

    A.such; to choose B.so: to choose from

    C.so: to;to choose D.such; to choose from

  • 3、All the wood will be used _________ building the bridge.

    A.for

    B.by

    C.with

    D.to

  • 4、Our teacher __________us __________ ten groups to complete the work.

    A.regarded; as

    B.provided; with

    C.divided; into

    D.compared; with

  • 5、—What do you think of Frank?

    —He is a(n) __________ boy and he shows great interest in anything new.

    A. creative   B. curious   C. energetic   D. organized

  • 6、With the ________ development of technology, reading e-books will become cheaper and cheaper.

    A.empty

    B.simple

    C.rapid

    D.central

  • 7、—I forgot to bring my umbrella.

    —I've got one, but I lent it to Bob just now. Maybe you can ask Mary for ____________.

    A.mine B.his C.hers

  • 8、—Who taught   Japanese?

    — Nobody. Perter learnt it all by   .

    A.him; himself B.his; himself C.her; oneself

  • 9、Go along this street and turn ________right at ________ first crossing.

    A.the; /

    B./; /

    C./; the

  • 10、—The traffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities because of private cars.     

    —_________. People should use public transportation more often.

    A.I agree

    B.I’d love to

    C.I hope not

    D.I’m afraid not

  • 11、There is ______with your camera. Why not have it________ ?

    A. nothing wrong; repaired    B. nothing wrong; repair

    C. something wrong; repaired  D. something wrong; repair

     

  • 12、—I’ll _____  you to dinner tonight.

    —Sounds good! But let’s instead.

    A.treat, go Dutch

    B.regard, pay separately

    C.consider, have separate checks

     

  • 13、Someone ________ at the door.Can you open it?

    A. knocks   B. knocked   C. was knocking   D. is knocking

  • 14、—Do you know where “trick or treat” comes from?

    —Sure.It comes from ________.

    A. Mother's Day   B. Christmas   C. Easter   D. Halloween

     

  • 15、—Miss Trent, could I play some electronic music in our English party tomorrow?

    — ________. I’m sure many students will enjoy it.

    A.Sorry, you can’t

    B.I’m afraid not

    C.Of course

    D.I’d love to

  • 16、When running in a hurry, the boy lost his _______ and had a bad fall.

    A.balance

    B.chance

    C.attention

    D.movement

  • 17、Look at the baby __________in pink. How lovely!

    A. dressed   B. wears C. is wearing   D. Dresses

     

  • 18、 Could you tell me ________?

    It’s twenty minutes by underground.

    A. how can I get to your school

    B. how much it costs to get to your school

    C. how far it is from your home to your school

    D. how long does it take me to get to your school

     

  • 19、—Hello, may I speak to Tom?

    —Sure, ________.

    A.you’d better not

    B.have a good day

    C.hold the line, please

    D.it’s nothing serious

  • 20、I didn’t _____ you were going to leave_____ 3 o’clock.

    A.find; at

    B.realize; until

    C.remember; before

    D.tell; after

  • 21、About 70% of the earth with water.

    A.is covered

    B.is covering

    C.are covered

    D.are covering

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

     

    A. Where did you buy it?

    B. What would you like to buy?

    C. Would you like to go with me?

    D. What about taking the underground?

    E. Things online are usually cheaper.

    F. It's easy to get to the bookstore from my house.

    G. And I can see the real product and make sure of its quality (质量).

     

    A: Paula, the dress looks very nice on you.

    B: Really? Thank you!

    A: 1

    B: online.

    A: Online? Do you often buy things online?

    B: Yes,2Have you ever shopped online, Eliza?

    A: Not yet. I like to shop in real shops because I like hanging out in them. 3

    B: I agree with you. Sometimes I also go shopping in real shops.

    A: By the way. I want to buy some books in Sunshine Bookstore tomorrow afternoon. 4

    B: Sure. I’d love to. But it's far from here. How can we get there?

    A: 5.  We can get off it at Center Street station. It's near the bookstore.

    B: Good idea! See you tomorrow!

    A: See you!

  • 23、补全对话

    A: Look, here is a bag. Let’s see what’s in it.

    B: Oh, it’s a CD._ 【1】________________________?

    A: It has Lucy’s name on it. So_2_____________________.

    B:3________________________________________?

    A: She likes music that she can sing along with.4____________________________?

    B: Oh I like music that is quiet and slow. I have some CDs. Do you want to listen to them?

    A: Yes, I do. Thank you very much.

    B: _5_____________________________.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Kites have a long history. They may date back(追溯到) long time ago. They were made of bamboo and silk in China. Nobody knows exactly how or when a kite was first flown, but it is said that when a Chinese farmer tied a string(绳子) to his hat to keep it from blowing away in a strong wind, the first kite was born.

    Children like playing with kites. Kites for work or play are made of wood, bamboo, paper, or silk. In 478 B.C., a Chinese philosopher(思想家), Mo Zi, spent three years making a kite out of light wood and bamboo. The earliest record of kite flying was in about 200 B.C. when the Chinese General(将军) Han Xin of Han Dynasty flew a kite over the walls of a city. He wanted to know how far his army would have to travel.

    In the 13th century, Marco Polo wrote about how the shipping businessmen flew the huge kite in the wind before the ship set sail. They predicted the voyage(航海) in this way. If the kite went high and straight it meant a quick and successful voyage, but if it did not fly well, it was a bad omen(预兆). In the late 1500s, the kite was introduced to Europe by the Italians. Kite flying was first mentioned in England in a popular book in 1589.

    1The first kite was born when _________.

    A. kites were used for sailing

    B. a Chinese farmer tied a string to his hat to keep it from blowing away

    C. a Chinese general called Han Xin flew a kite to train his army

    D. Mo Zi used light wood and bamboo to make a kite

    2Kites are made of the following materials EXCEPT ________ according to the passage.

    A. silk   B. bamboo C. cloth D. paper

    3The kite was introduced to Europe by_______

    A. Marco Polo   B. the Italians

    C. Mo Zi, D.  Han Xin

    4The passage tells us_______.

    A. how to make a kite

    B. how to fly a kite

    C. how kite flying was introduced to Europe

    D. what a kite is like

     

  • 25、There are reports that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computer to China. Such a thing can be found every day though it’s against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan. Things like this are called e-waste. Dealing with them isn’t an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury() and lead() can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs dealing with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds years before they are really gone in the soil.

    Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan, But many of the poisons find their way into the environment. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. This year, China presents a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e–waste will be solved in the near future.

    1The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_____________.

    A. is the e-capital of the world   B. has serious e-waste pollution

    C. deals with the e-waste safely   D. spends much money on e-waste

    2The underlined word buried probably means ____________ in the passage.

    A. 焚烧   B. 回收   C. 循环再用   D. 掩埋

    3This year, the Chinese government__________________.

    A. tries to change people’s life   B. closes some computer companies

    C. makes a new environmental protection law   D. ask people to hand in their old computer

    4The passage is mainly about_______________.

    A. the ways to deal with e-waste   B. the cost of burning e-waste

    C. the e-waste problem in China   D. the causes of e-waste

  • 26、What’s the most popular Winter Olympics design with kids and teenagers? It must be the mascot(吉祥物). Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell, was chosen as the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019. Now it has been made into fluffy(毛绒绒的)toys and plastic(塑料的)models, as well as printed on notebooks, badges(徽章)and bags.

    “The International Olympic Committee has found that successful mascots had to be cuddly(令人想拥抱的)and liked by 9-year-old children,” said Cao Xue, the chief(首席)designer of Bing Dwen Dwen. “And I knew Bing Dwen Dwen would be.” Cao’s team was from Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts. They once made three designs, and Cao asked his 9-year-old son to choose his favorite. “At his first glance(一瞥), he chose Bing Dwen Dwen which was the final mascot,” Cao noted. According to Cao, Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen from 5,816 designs from 38 countries and regions(地区). The idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu—the syrup(糖浆)coat later turned into the ice shell in his design. However a simple snack cannot stand for(代表)a country by itself. Cao’s team then tried many plants and animals, finally going with a panda. “What can better stand for China than our national treasure(宝藏)?” said Cao, “We don’t need to explain anything to have it understood across different cultures.”

    They faced a problem, though, there were already too many cartoon pandas. Cao’s team looked at panda designs from around the world. They wanted to make sure their panda was different. For this reason, Cao decide it should be a baby panda. This is how they got Bing Dwen Dwen’s body shape. Its body has the same length(长度)as its head.

    Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-body “shell” made of ice. It looks like an astronaut in a space suit, showing a perfect blend(混合)of winter sports and modern technology. Bing Dwen Dwen waves(挥舞)its left hand to say hello. It has two red hearts on its palms(手掌), showing kindness and love. A series of colored floating lines around its head look like the tracks on an ice rink(冰场). They refer to “Ice Ribbon(冰丝带)”—stand for Beijing’s National Speed Skating. The colorful lines also refer to fast 5G signals.

    【1】What is Bing Dwen Dwen?

    A.A toy popular with children.

    B.An adult panda.

    C.A mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

    D.A 9-year-old toy panda.

    【2】Colored floating lines around Bing Dwen Dwen’s head refer to ________.

    A.Its helmet(头盔)

    B.bingtanghulu—the syrup(糖浆)coat

    C.national treasure

    D.an ice rink(冰场)

    【3】Why did Cao Xue decide Bing Dwen Dwen for the final mascot? Which is not the suitable answer?

    A.Only because Cao’s 9-year-old son likes it.

    B.No other animals can stand for China than pandas.

    C.Bing Dwen Dwen is different from other cartoon pandas.

    D.Bing Dwen Dwen is a mascot that make people want to be cuddly(令人想拥抱的)and liked by 9-year-old children.

    【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.How did Cao Xue design Bing Dwen Dwen?

    B.The introduction of Bing Dwen Dwen.

    C.The introduction of Cao Xue and the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

    D.The achievement of Cao Xue and his team.

  • 27、Enjoy wonderful programmes on Binhai TV

    Follow Billy 7. 00 a.m. - 8. 00 a. m.

    As Billy grows up, his tail is becoming longer and longer. He is worried about it very much and wants to ask someone for help. It is said that there is an old man in the forest. He has magic power to do everything. Billy decided to visit him. You can have an adventure(冒险)in the forest with Billy and learn some useful English vocabulary from it.

    Best Friends 10. 00 a.m. - 11. 00a.m.

    It is about two kids, Jane and Alice. They are good friends and always trust and support each other.  After watching this drama series,you will know the magic of friendship.

    World Sport 5. 00 p. m. - 6. 30 p. m.

    This is a sports round - up for kids. It covers the recent important sporting events. There are also interviews with some young sports stars. They are hard - working and full of dreams. By answering questions on the phone, you can get some sports posters.

    【1】What kind of TV programme is Best Friends?

    A.  A drama series. B.  A chat show.

    C.  A documentary. D.  A cartoon.

    【2】What might be the main character in Follow Billy?

    A.  A boy. B.  A girl.

    C.  A monkey D.  An old man.

    【3According to the TV guide,which of the following sentences is true?

    A.  Best Friends is shown at night.

    B.  We can see some players in World Sport.

    C.  Billy is worried about the old man so he goes to visit him.

    D.  You can get sports posters by answering Billy's questions.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。

    Oil paper umbrellas, with a history of over 1,000 years in China, used to be common. However, as steel-ribbed(钢骨的)umbrellas a【1】 in the last century, the hand-made umbrellas became less used in daily life. I【2】, they turned into decorative art works.

    Yuhang in Hangzhou is f【3】 for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. Umbrellas here take more than 70 steps to make. It i【4】 making bamboo ribs, pasting papers(糊纸)and painting patterns. It takes at l【5】 a week to make an umbrella. Each umbrella has 36 bamboo ribs, making them strong. In 2007, these umbrellas were added to Zhejiang province’s intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录).

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   The Sled (雪橇) Dog Race was about to begin. Susan's team of dogs was lined up at the starting gate. Susan stood behind them. _________ teams were lined up, too, and the dogs were excited. Susan kept her _________ on the clock. At exactly ten o'clock, she and the other racers yelled, “Mush!” The dogs knew that meant “ _________ !” They ran forward and the race began! Susan had trained months for this race, and she hoped she and her dogs would win. Day after day, Susan's dogs _________ the sled to get ready for the race.

    Now, they ran over snowy hills and _________ into deep valleys (山谷). They stopped only to rest and eat. The racers had to go a thousand miles across Alaska. Alaska is one of the _________ places on Earth. The dogs' thick fur coats helped keep them warm. In many places along the route (线路), the snow was _________. Pieces of ice were as sharp (锋利的) as a knife. The ice could cut the dogs' feet. To keep that from happening, Susan had put special boots on their feet.

    At first, the dogs seemed to pull the sled very slowly. They were _________ getting used to the race. On the third day, they began to pull more quickly. They worked as a _________ and passed many of the other racers. Once, one of the dogs dropped into a hole and the sled _________. Susan could have given up then, but she didn't. She fixed it and they kept going. When they finally reached the finishing line, they found out that they had come in the first place!

    A.Her

    B.His

    C.Other

    D.Another

    A.eyes

    B.hands

    C.head

    D.arms

    A.Act

    B.Go

    C.Walk

    D.Jump

    A.pushed

    B.carried

    C.pulled

    D.drove

    A.down

    B.up

    C.around

    D.below

    A.wettest

    B.highest

    C.lowest

    D.coldest

    A.little

    B.light

    C.deep

    D.high

    A.almost

    B.already

    C.yet

    D.still

    A.family

    B.team

    C.class

    D.queue

    A.failed

    B.died

    C.broke

    D.disappeared

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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