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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、全红婵是和我们同龄的青少年。
_______________________________________
2、－Do you know girl in blue ? — She is our new classmate , Jane.
A. a B. the C. /
3、--May I swim in the lake, mum? --No, you_______. Look! Here is a notice “No Swimming!”
A. mightn’t B. mustn’t
C. needn’t D. may not
4、My sister has a lot of trouble ________ math.
A. to learn B. learning
C. learned D. learns
5、A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble ________ a proper living place. We should help them.
A．find
B．found
C．finding
6、The workers have decided to finish the work on time, ________ it means they would have no weekends these two months.
A．so that
B．even though
C．as if
7、 –––Who is singing in the next room? –––It_______ be Lucy. She has gone to Hong Kong.
A. needn’t B. must C. may not D. can’t
8、﹣Do you know our new manager？
﹣Yes．He to be a friend of my brother．（ ）
A．turns up B．turns on
C．turns out D．turns off
9、— Are you going anywhere?
— I ________ about visiting my cousin, but I have changed my mind.
A．think
B．have thought
C．will think
D．thought
10、I believe ________ the Spring Festival will be fun.
A. that B. how C. whether D. If
11、We all agree that the teacher should get the computer_________.
A. to repair B. repairing C. repaired
12、—Lily, _____ you _____ your ticket?
—Not yet!
A.did; find
B. have; found
C. has; found
D.do; find
13、 --- ________ you leave now? You only arrived here an hour ago.
--- Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me.
A. May B. Must C. Can D. Might
14、 —Do you know ______?
—To meet her friends from America.
A. where is Anna going
B. where Anna is going
C. why is Anna going to the airport
D. why Anna is going to the airport
15、The 19th CPC National Congress (十九大) is ______big success and we should try our best to build ______better world.
A. /, a B. /, the C. a, a D. a, the
16、Can you tell me the answer ________ the question, my dear friend?
A．of
B．for
C．to
D．with
17、—Your spoken English is much better now.
—Thanks. Our English teacher often asks me ______ English as ____ as I can.
A.to talk… many B.to speak…much C.to say…many D.to tell…much
18、My father has for two weeks. I miss him so much.
A. left our home B. got there
C. gone abroad D. been away
19、—Look! There ________ a pair of shoes and two pairs of trousers. How much are they?
—Twenty dollars is enough.
A．be
B．am
C．is
D．are
20、—Smoking and drunkenness are both harmful for people’s health.
— , so we should cigarettes and alcohol
A. So they are; shut down
B. So they are; stay away from
C. So is it; put away
21、She couldn’t take ________ too much work because she was ill in bed.
A．off
B．up
C．on
D．down
22、口语运用
根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并把选项转涂到 答题卡上相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
A．Would you like to go with me?
B．Which team are you going to play against?
C．You want to go , don’t you?
D．Where are you going to play?
E．What are you going to do?
F．What time is it going to be?
(It’s Saturday. Li Lei ( L ) and Wu Peng ( P) are talking about what they are going to do tomorrow.)
W：It’s Saturday tomorrow.【1】
L：Oh ,I’ m going to watch a football match. It’s between Korea and China.
W：Wonderful! I really hope we’ll win this time.
【2】
L：At 3 o’clock in the afternoon. I have two tickets here.【3】
W：Of course I would like to, but I can’t. We are going to have a basketball match tomorrow afternoon.
L：What a pity! 【4】
W：A team from No. 5 Middle School.
L：【5】
W：In our school.
L：Good luck to you and your team
W：Thank you.
23、请把括号内所给词的适当形式填入横线上
【1】 There will be a composition contest named “My Good Teacher” to celebrate the ________(30) Teachers’ Day.
【2】When Tom was young, his parents were so busy that they always left him alone by_____ (he).
【3】There are six__________(French) talking loudly in the room.
【4】It rains____________(heavy) in Guizhou when the peaches and plum are ready to eat June .
【5】The ________ (deep) you are in understanding, the better you’ll be in your work.
【6】The cook _________ (cut) up the bananas and mixed it with milk. The milk shake tasted very delicious.
【7】Let’s stop _______ (exercise) unhealthily, and we can make a better life.
【8】He does his best in order that the books can ________(sell) out.
【9】We should be brave when we meet illness and __________(difficult).
【10】It is _______ (luck) for him to lose his wallet and cellphone on the playground.
24、A typical example of a morning person is thought to be someone who wakes up naturally at 6 am, exercises, has breakfast and is ready for a productive day at work by 9 am. Whereas an evening person hates to get up early in the morning and feels more productive in the evening. What’s behind the different chronotypes (睡眠类型) ?
Researchers have analyzed (分析) the relationship between chronotypes and personality traits. A large number of participants were asked to answer questionnaires about their sleep timings and personality. Opinions on the participants’ personality from those who knew them well were also collected. In this way, researchers were able to see the relationships between sleep and personality.
Researchers found that people high in conscientiousness (认真尽责) and low in openness were connected with having earlier chronotypes. They went to bed and got out of bed earlier. They also found that less straightforward and excitement-searching, yet more self-disciplined (自律的) people were more likely to have earlier chronotypes, too.
These findings have helped researchers come up with two possible pathways of how personality might influence chronotype. First, personality traits may influence people’s preferences for different social activities, which in turn, may influence what time people go to bed. For example, people who like searching for excitement might go to concerts and bars more often, which may keep them up later at night. The second possible way is through active decisions people make regarding their sleep. More self-disciplined people make decisions to sleep earlier as a healthy lifestyle choice. Other research has shown people high in self-discipline avoid behaviors that are harmful to their health.
“Although personality traits go through little change over time,” Professor Anu Realo, one of the researchers, says, “our findings suggest it might be possible to change your chronotype or at least train yourself into a different, more socially convenient sleep pattern by increasing your self-control.” Evening people who typically experience worse health could learn to go to bed earlier, or regularly turn off the lights at earlier hours, which might lead to falling asleep earlier and better health.
【1】Which of the following people is most likely to have an earlier chronotype?
A．Peter who often makes mistakes in his work and fails to report on time.
B．Tom who enjoys going to different concerts and parties to make friends.
C．Jane who goes running for an hour every day and hardly ever eats junk food.
D．Mary who is popular at school and prefers to tell others her thoughts directly.
【2】What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A．The purpose of the research.
B．The background of the research.
C．The progress in the research method.
D．The analysis of the research findings.
【3】Why does the writer mention Professor Anu Realo’s words in Paragraph 5?
A．To explain how different personality traits influence people’s sleep timings.
B．To discuss why a morning person is more popular than an evening person.
C．To stress regularly turning off the lights at earlier hours is very important.
D．To show sleeping patterns could be changed by increasing self-discipline.
【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Personality Traits: Connections to Your Sleep Timing
B．Are Personality Traits Becoming Your Worst Enemy?
C．Personality Traits: Possible Solutions to Your Problems
D．Are Personality Traits Changing Your Ways of Thinking?
25、
On June 17th, 2021, the Shenzhou XII manned spacecraft went into space.It took three Chinese astronauts Nie Haisheng, the astronauts came back to the earth. On September 17th, the astronauts came back to the earth. The return capsule（返回舱） touched down at the Dongfeng landing site in Inner Mongolia.
Before heading home, the astronauts first prepared their bodies. They did exercises to train their muscles, bones and hearts to prepare for coming into the atmosphere（大气层）.
During the journey, the astronauts experienced radio blackouts after getting into the atmosphere because of too much heat. This means the astronauts could not talk with the ground for several minutes. But thanks to the radar, scientists on the ground still knew where the spacecraft was.
When the spacecraft was about 10 kilometers above the ground, it still travelled at 200 meters per second. That’s twice the speed of high-speed trains! Their parachutes（降落伞）helped the spacecraft in its return. It slowed the speed down to 7 to 8 meters per second. These special parachutes were made in China.
The three astronauts carried out two spacewalks and set up equipment（设备）outside the station. They also did a number of scientific experiments （实验）and tests. They had video calls with President Xi Jinping and hundreds of researchers, they sent data back to the ground and organized the station. Shenzhou XII has shown that China is able to do long-term human spaceflight missions（太空飞行任务）.
【1】How long did the astronauts stay in space?
A．For three months.
B．For seven months.
C．For nine months.
D．For eleven months.
【2】What does the underlined words “radio blackouts” mean in Chinese?
A．广播
B．材料
C．黑障
D．速度
【3】The parachutes were used to ________.
A．test the speed of the spacecraft
B．stop the spacecraft from working
C．slow down the spacecraft quickly
D．stop the return capsule coming back
【4】From the passage, we know that ________.
A．the return journey was smooth
B．the return journey was dangerous
C．there were mistakes during the return
D．The spacecraft caught fire on the way back
26、阅读理解。
North China has suffered serious smog（雾霾）recently, especially in big cities like Beijing. What are the reasons for the problem? One of the reasons is the car emission(汽车尾气排放). With more and more cars on the road, there’s no doubt that the climate（气候）is becoming more and more terrible.
As we know, more and more people like driving in China. On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off(炫耀). What’s more, years of research has show that one of other reasons for the traffic problem is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. Most of them only care about the speed rules.
Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the climate is very serious and set up a much more perfect traffic control system to solve the traffic pressure.
【1】Where has suffered serious smog these days in China?
A. in the north of China
B. in the south of China
C. in the northeast of China
【2】Why is traffic jam getting more and more serious?
A. Because there are not enough ways of transportation.
B. Because many governments are working at how to make the traffic better.
C. Because there are more and more cars on the roads.
【3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The reason for the traffic jam is that people have too much work.
B. Some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they feel comfortable.
C. The reason for the traffic jam is that some people want to show off.
【4】What should the governments do to make the traffic better?
A. They should educate those people who are young.
B. They should set up a much more perfect traffic system.
C. They shouldn’t allow people to buy so many cars.
【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Reasons why people want to buy cars.
B. How drivers should drive.
C. The traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions.
27、
The 2024 Spring Festival Gala official mascot (吉祥物), “Loong Chenchen”, was unveiled (公布) by the China Media Group on Wednesday. The name “Loong Chenchen” includes the Chinese character “Loong”, which translates to “dragon” in English. The dragon has held significant spiritual and cultural importance in China. The mascot “Loong Chenchen” shows great meanings of good luck, peace, health and happiness.
The mascot is designed (设计) difficultly, drawing ideas from China’s deep and rich traditional culture. For details, the design of the dragon claw (爪子) in “Loong Chenchen” gets ideas from the pattern of the Nine-Dragon Wall of the Palace Museum in Beijing. The pattern on the dragon stomach is from the cloud and thunder shapes in the Western Zhou Dynasty. The dragon fin (鳍) is based on a Tang Dynasty (618-907) artifact (历史文物) which looks like a moving gold dragon.
The color of “Loong Chenchen” has traditional Chinese names, including “Chengxia” and “Chunchen”. “Chengxia” which means red or rosy clouds in English, stands for youth and vitality. The color of “Chunchen” is a symbol of spring, hope and growth.
The Spring Festival Gala or “Chunwan” is so popular that it has become an important part of the Lunar New Year celebrations, which is deeply loved by the Chinese people. During the Spring Festival, families throughout China will come together. Broadcasting on the Lunar New Year’s Eve, the Gala is watched by more than one billion people. It symbolizes a time for family gatherings and the joyful beginning of the new year.
【1】What is “Loong Chenchen”?
A．A mascot.
B．A festival.
C．A Chinese character.
【2】Which of the following is NOT true about the dragon?
A．The design of its stomach is from the cloud and thunder shapes.
B．The design of its fin is based on a Western Zhou Dynasty artifact.
C．The design of its claw gets ideas from the pattern of the Nine-Dragon Wall.
【3】What does the underlined word “vitality” mean in paragraph 3?
A．老态龙钟
B．慈眉善目
C．朝气蓬勃
【4】What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．The history of the Spring Festival Gala.
B．The popularity of the Spring Festival Gala.
C．The organization of the Spring Festival Gala.
28、 In Britain, the government, school leaders, teachers and parents all agree that students should wear uniforms. Almost all the British private schools have their o【1】 school uniforms. They believe that it’s i【2】 to wear school uniforms.
School leaders usually decide if students will have to wear a uniform, and they a【3】decide what it will look like. You know, no students want to wear u【4】 uniforms. Everybody wants to wear beautifully.
Leaders have to follow the rules, and they c【5】 just choose anything they like. They have to t【6】 of the students’ feelings. Here are a few f【7】 leaders should consider.
Cost. This is the first fact they should consider. Their uniforms shouldn’t be too e【8】.If so, it may cause problems for some families because not all the families can afford it.
Sexism(性别歧视). The uniform policy must be equally fair(公平的) for boys and g【9】.
Cultures and races. School rules must a【10】 students from all backgrounds to wear a uniform, for example, allowing Muslim(穆斯林) girls to wear a proper dress and Sikh(印度锡克教徒) boys to wear a traditional headdress(头饰).
29、Thang-ga is a special kind of painting. It was found only in Tibet, China. It started from the Tang dynasty and was __________ in the 7th century. Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan people’s lives. In recent years, Thang-ga paintings have caught public’s attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the __________.
The colors of Thang-ga paintings look wonderful and special. __________ the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints __________ in Thang-ga paintings are different from other paints. They were made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful __________ could last for hundreds of years.
【1】
A．described
B．discussed
C．developed
D．required
【2】
A．history
B．art
C．business
D．festival
【3】
A．Instead of
B．Because of
C．As for
D．Except for
【4】
A．laid
B．created
C．thrown
D．used
【5】
A．tools
B．colors
C．shapes
D．memories
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