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丽水2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Simon再次把真相误认为谎言。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— I ______my card. I want to report it.

    —You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.

    A. lose   B. was losing   C. will lose   D. have lost

  • 3、—Where’s Bill ?

    —He ________ in the office. I saw him playing basketball on the playground just now.

    A. can’t be B. must be C. can be

     

  • 4、.-   do you  the book?

    - I liked it very much.

    A.How,think of   B.What,like 

    C.What,think of D.How,like about

     

  • 5、---The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me ______?

    ---Sure. Here you are.

    A. the other one B. the others

    C. another pair     D. another one

     

  • 6、—Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, bread, rice or noodles.

    —Yes, because these can offer them necessary________and help them study well in class.

    A.knowledge

    B.courage

    C.ability

    D.energy

  • 7、—Who will you miss ________ after junior high school?

    —My English teacher, Mr. Zhang.

    A. the most   B. the best   C. the more

  • 8、—_you sing this song?   —Oh, I can have a try.

    A. May   B. Can   C. Need   D. Must

  • 9、-- Excuse me, does Mr. White live here?

    -- Oh, he ______ lives here. He moved away last month.

    A.no good B.no longer C.no wonder D.no idea

  • 10、--____________ you give me a hand? The box is too heavy.   --- No problem.

    A. should   B. Could C. May D. Must

     

  • 11、—How was the weather yesterday?

    —It was terrible. It rained ________. People could _______ go out.

    A. hardly, hardly   B. hard, hard

    C. hardly, hard    D. hard, hardly

     

  • 12、We are not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it________, we won’t go hiking.

    A. will rain rains B. will rain will rain

    C. rains rains D. rains will rain

     

  • 13、The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others.

    A. to help   B. helping   C. to helping   D. helped

  • 14、Did the radio say ?

    A.how the bad rice came B.where the bad rice came from

    C.how did the bad rice come D.where did the bad rice come from

  • 15、 We have forty students in the classroom . __________ of them are boys . How man y girls are there ?

    -- There are thirty .

    A. One third  B. Two thirds

    C. One quarter D. Three fourths

     

  • 16、—Which would you like, tea or coffee?

    —Either _____ OK, but I prefer coffee _____ milk.

    A.is, with   B. is, to   C. are, with   D. are, to

     

  • 17、—You know that? The first aircraft carrier航母made in China has hit the water.

    —Really? ________exciting news!

    A.What a B.What C.How

  • 18、—What happened to the Blacks?

    —The family   at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at .

    A.were sitting, Mr Brown B.were sitting, Mr Brown’s

    C.was sitting, Mr Brown D.was sitting, Mr Brown’s

  • 19、—Shall we go out for a walk?—Sorry, I can’t. I _____ my homework.

    A. do B. was doing   C. am doing

     

  • 20、She said she ____________ healthy food from then on.

    A. would eat   B. was eating   C. had eaten   D. ate

  • 21、Orange doesn’t look good _______ Andy, he looks good _______ blue.

    A. in; on   B. on; in   C. at; for   D. on; like

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、把A---F选项填入文中空缺处,使短文完整正确。(有一项多余)

    Farming in China today is very different from that 100 years ago. In those days, farmers did not have many machines to help them. They had animals. 【1】   This meant that farms were smaller than they are now. Farmers also worked in a different way in the past. In those days, farmers grew fruits and vegetables and kept cows, pigs and chickens to feed their families. 2   .

    Farmers have a very special life in many ways. First of all, they can't leave the job at the end of the day. They live near the farm and there is always work to do. Second, a lot of farm work is outdoors, so the weather is very important for farmers. 3   A lot of bad weather means farmers

    will lose money. Finally, farmers work with plants and animals. They understand nature better than other  people do . 4   .Spring is a time for planting. Farmers are busy getting the fields ready and then planting the seeds. In summer, farmers must take good care of the plants. Some may need water. Other plants may have problems with insects or diseases. Then in fall, the fruits or plants are ready for picking. 5   Winter is a time for rest or for work on the farm machines.

     

    A. Farm work changes with the seasons .

    B. That is a very busy time for farmers .

    C. But animals work slowly compared to machines .

    D. It is also important for the success of their farms .

    E. Today farmers grow things on the farms so they can sell them.

    F. So they should plant more vegetables and fruits.

     

     

  • 23、口语运用。

    阅读下面对话,从方框内七个选项中选择五个适当的句子完成此对话。

    A: Hi, Cindy.   【1】

    B: Hi, Brain. It is so nice to see you and so many old classmates.

    A: So it is. 2

    B: You’re right. It’s really a long time.

    A: Did you see the old photos on the wall?

    B: I sure did.   3

    A: But those are some great memories.

    B: Hey! 4

    A: Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.

    B: 5

    A: Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up.

    B: That was really funny.

     

    A. What happened?

    B. Long time no see!

    C. Who took these photos?

    D. Isn’t that John over there?

    E. We looked so funny in them.

    F. I can’t believe it’s been ten years.

    G. And then he would fall asleep in class.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   What Is Success The Oxford English Dictionary defines(定义) the word success as "the fact that you have achieved something that you want and have been trying to do or get; the fact of becoming rich or famous or of getting a high social position". Some rankings(排行榜) put Albert Einstein, Michael Jackson, Bill Gates and Steve Jobs as among the most successful people in the world. What Michael Jackson did for music is the same as what Albert Einstein did for physics. All of them do have greatly influenced the industries or media to which they belonged. J.K.Rowling, the author of the famous Harry Potter novels. She created a magical world that sold more than 500 million books and became hit movies. With an estimated(估算的) net worth of 650 million in 2017, she certainly goes for the dictionary definition of success, but for her it didn't come easy. Having no job, raising her child alone, she was refused by publishers about a dozen times before one took a chance on her. This is what people love: the rags-to-riches success story.

    In comparison with Rowling, the Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh practically suffered a lot in life to make ends meet. When he was alive, he only sold one painting even though he created more than 2,000 works of art. Van Gogh died when he was 37 years old and with very little money to his name. However, in 1990, his painting Portrait of Dr.Gachet sold for82.5 million, which has a value today of around137 million. So, the question is: Is Van Gogh considered successful even though he died poor?

    Besides the dictionary definitions, different people have competing ideas of what success really means. Often times the most agree on the same characteristics that make a person a success. A financial magazine named Inc. points to the following qualities that make a person successful: Drive, Confidence, Patience, Honesty, Passion…

    Success isn't always about getting a lot of money or fans, even though those are the stories we see most often. There are other people who we may not know well, but who have achieved success in their own right. One perfect example is mothers. They spent days, months, and years teaching their children from birth to young adulthood. If a child grows up to be a kind, helpful, thoughtful and considerate adult, can the mother consider herself a success?

    Perhaps success really is subjective, and it's up to people to define it for themselves. However, one thing seems to be in complete agreement when we search for the definition and can be best summed up by Steve Jobs, who said, "If you really look closely, most overnight successes took a long time."

    1The word " rags-to-riches" in Paragraph 2 probably means " ______ ".

    A.winning success from luck

    B.turning talent into treasure

    C.gaining money from honor

    D.rising from poorness to wealth

    2The writer mentions Vincent van Gogh to show that ______ .

    A.success is through loneliness

    B.success is beyond time and space

    C.success is to take the life-changing opportunity

    D.success is to achieve something you want and try

    3What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Most successes happen overnight if we look closely.

    B.What makes people successful is the strong mind and body.

    C.A child growing to be a gentle adult can be the mother's success.

    D.Albert Einstein makes greater achievement than Michael Jackson.

    4The writer probably agrees that people should ______ .

    A.reorder the rankings of the world's most successful people

    B.reach an agreement of what makes a person success

    C.recognize and appreciate different kinds of success

    D.drive themselves to set great goals for success

  • 25、So, it’s exam time again. Have you done the necessary work to get good marks? Sleeping with the textbook under the pillow doesn’t work. The best way is to space your practice out, rather than cram(塞满)it all together. Just as a scientist called Tom Stafford advises, if you organize five hours of study into one hour a day, you’ll remember more than if you study for five hours on one day.

    Don’t depend on memory alone. Get pens and paper, and start working! Students who can test themselves earlier will be better at retrieving(检索)the knowledge from the memory and keep it in the long run. John Dunlosky, suggests that “you start by reading a textbook with your favourite pens and colours, and then write down the important ideas on small cards. While doing so you actually try to test yourselves on them.”

    Good revision should give you confidence, but if you are still worried, it’s not harmful to follow some special customs. In Japan, it seems to be a tradition for students to eat Katsudon before a test. This is a bowl of rice with egg and pork pieces. The name of the dish reminds people of the word “katsu”, meaning “winning”. For some students in South Korea, the key to success is not washing their hair before an exam, because they believe they could wash all the knowledge out of their heads. And in different countries there are always those who swear by their “lucky underwear”.

    The bottom line is that you need to study, eat a good meal, sleep well on the eve of the test, and believe in their “lucky underwear”.

    Good luck in your exam!

    【1】When you “space your practice out”, you ________.

    A.study for at least 5 hours on one day

    B.sleep with your textbook under the pillow

    C.organize 5 hours of study into one hour a day

    D.take your textbook out from the pillow

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?

    A.The word “Katsudon” sounds similar to “winning” in South Korea.

    B.In some countries, washing hair brings bad luck after having exams.

    C.Some people might wear special underwear when there is a test.

    D.Students in Japan will eat noodles with egg and pork pieces before a test.

    【3】What does the writer advise student to do before tests?

    A.Prepare your exams well and be confident.

    B.Choose your favourite pens and stay up late.

    C.Follow some customs and just enjoy yourselves.

    D.Sleep with the textbook under your pillow.

  • 26、读下面的短文,根据短文判断句子的正误。正确的涂A,错误的涂B。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

    It is interesting to see how different countries celebrate Christmas.

    In Brazil, Father Christmas is called Papai Noel. Many Christmas celebrations are similar to those in the USA or the UK. For those who have enough money, a special Christmas meal will include chicken, turkey, ham, rice, salad, often with beer. Poorer people will just have chicken and rice.

    Germans love to make their houses beautiful at Christmas. In the windows many houses will have colored pictures of paper or plastic which look beautiful from the outside at night. Father Christmas brings presents in the late afternoon of Christmas Eve, after people have been to a church meeting. The presents are then found under the Christmas tree.On Christmas Day, fish or goose will be cooked.

    In Sweden, the most important day is Christmas Eve. A special Christmas meal is eaten on Christmas Eve.People often eat ham,and brown beans.This is the time when families give presents to each other.Many people go to a church meeting early on Christmas Day.

    【1】In Brazil, people call Father Christmas Papai Noel.

    2Poorer people eat ham with wine on Christmas Day in Brazil.

    3Germans often put the presents under the bed after people go to a church meeting.

    4In Sweden, people usually have something special on Christmas Eve.

    5The most important day isn’t Christmas Eve but Christmas Day for people in Sweden.

     

  • 27、You may know “Cun BA” or “Cun Chao”. Do you know “Cun VA”? The 2023 Hainan Township Volleyball League Wenchang Series (海南文昌乡镇排球联赛) becomes very popular these days.

    20 teams from towns and villages competed in 52 games over 45 days. The players, aged between 15 and 59, are from all walks of life; students, teachers, farmers and so on.

    Wenchang is known as one of the hometowns of volleyball in China. Chen Guan, 24, is from Jinshan, Wenchang. He was a player at the Hainan University volleyball team. After university, he returned to his village to play for the village team.

    “We like village games because we can find a seat anywhere and watch them for free. There are more than 600 volleyball courts (球场) in Wenchang. Almost every village has a court and everyone knows how to play volleyball there. There is no set (固定的) time for practicing playing volleyball. We do that anytime we are free,” Chen says.

    “I didn’t see such an exciting volleyball game before. The court is crowded with people. Some of them even climb trees to watch it,” says a visitor.

    【1】Which sport is “Cun VA” about?

    A.Basketball.

    B.Baseball.

    C.Football.

    D.Volleyball.

    【2】How long is the game?

    A.Over 52 days,

    B.Less than 45 days.

    C.More than 45 days.

    D.About 59 days.

    【3】Why does Chen Guan like village games?

    A.Because he can sit anywhere and watch them for free.

    B.Because he can watch his favourite players.

    C.Because he can watch the games anytime.

    D.Because he can get cheap tickets.

    【4】What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?

    A.“Cun VA” is not exciting.

    B.“Cun VA” is very popular.

    C.People don’t like watching “Cun VA”.

    D.People must climb trees to watch “Cun VA”.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.There are 15 teams in the games.

    B.Farmers can’t be players of “Cun VA”.

    C.Wenchang people all know how to play volleyball.

    D.“Cun VA” players practice playing volleyball at a set time.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、首字母填空

    April Fools’ Day is on April 1st. People can play j1on others on this special d2. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say “April Fool!” The person who has been fooled by you l3too, and he will never be angry with you.

    Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to t4mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r5

    Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21st. It’s also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6 Many people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.

    Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t8and have a big dinner.

    Christmas Day comes on D925th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s10everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourselfdear.” I was not  _____ at all. I thought she was the_____mother in the world! 

    For exampleone dayI decided to   ___ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my  mother to help me clean it, ___ she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.” 

    Because of my “lazy mother”I have to    ___   my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents  ___   I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything wellbut I have learned   ___.

    As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent.___  a great mother! A good mother is worth one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?

    1A.old B.glad C.thin

    2A.tallest B.most foolish C.laziest

    3A.leave B.invite C.visit

    4A.or B.when C.but

    5A.wash B.lead C.knock

    6A.do housework B.go swimming C.go camping

    7A.on show B.by mistake C.a lot

    8A.Which B.What C.Who

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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