辽阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、李明不但注重健康的生活方式，而且每天锻炼身体。

____________________________________________________________

2、—I called you last night, but nobody answered.

—Oh, ______ at that time.

A. I’m reading   B. I read   C. I reading   D. I was reading

3、Mary called me to come to the party, but she herself didn’t __________.

A.come out B.show up C.appearance D.take part in

4、—Mum, can I call Miss Wang now?

—It has been 11:00 p. m. It is not polite to ________ others at the moment.

A．examine

B．touch

C．disturb

5、Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.

A．must make

B．must be made

C．must made

D．be made

6、We are not allowed ________ the computer room with shoes.

A. enter   B. entering   C. to enter   D. enters

7、—What’s that, Jim?

—Oh, it’s ______ant.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

8、Take an umbrella to ________ your skin ________ the sun.

A. protect; from   B. protect; to   C. prevent; from   D. prevent; to

9、—Are the visitors all from ________? — No, there are only 5 ________ in the group.

A．Germany; Germen

B．Germany; Germans

C．German; Germans

D．German; Germany

10、—It is said that boys do better than girls in science and math.

—________ There are many great female scientists in the world.

A．That’s not the case.

B．I think so.

C．You’d better not.

D．I can’t agree more.

11、He wants to know   you will help not ．

A．if ; or B．if ;and

C．whether ;or D．whether ;and

12、-- What fruit would you like?

  -- Some   , please. They are my favorite.

A. dessert   B. grapes   C. juice   D. biscuits

13、I’ve never forgotten that lesson. ________, that was the most important lesson in my life.

A．Probably

B．Luckily

C．Nearly

D．Actually

14、Love from parents is like the wind, you can not see it ________ you can feel it.

A．and

B．or

C．but

D．so

15、—Jim, may I _______ your camera?

—Sure, but you’d better not _______ it to others.

A．lend, lend

B．lend, borrow

C．borrow, borrow

D．borrow, lend

16、—Mum seldom goes out at weekends because housework most of her time.

—She is really tired. In fact, everyone in the family is responsible for the housework.

A．takes off

B．takes on

C．takes out

D．takes up

17、Which was invented by Chinese?

A．

B．

C．

D．

18、 —Why don't you join us for dinner?

—Sure!____

A.Good luck. B. Congratulations.

C.Why not? D. Well done

19、—Lucy, what's your father doing right now?

—________. He is just watching a football game on TV.

A．Nothing much

B．No problem

C．Never mind

D．No trouble

20、—Wendy has got full marks in English this time.

— ________ great progress she’s made!

A．What a

B．What

C．How

D．How a

21、______ I use your mobile phone？ There is something wrong with mine．

A.Can B.Should C.Must D.Need

22、A: What a nice MP3 player! _________

B: Let me see. Oh, it was made in China.

A: China again? I just bought a set of Barbie Dolls(芭比娃娃) from China yesterday.

B: How surprising it is! ________

A: I agree with you. What do you think it means?

B: ________

A: That’s right. _________

B. No wonder many of my friends would like to work in China after graduation.

A: Sounds like a good idea. _________

B: Why not? And I’m looking forward to living there in the future.

【1】

A.How did you spend your summer vacation?

B.Where was it made?

C.How long did you spend your summer vacation?

D.Who did you spend your summer vacation with?

【2】

A.There isn't any product made in China.

B.There are fewer and fewer products that were made in America.

C.There are more and more bikes that were made in Japan in our life.

D.There are more and more products that were made in China in our life.

【3】

A.It rained heavily and a little cold.

B.It was quite interesting.

C.It means Chinese products sell well around the world.

D.We went there by train.

【4】

A.I visited them on June.

B.And then I bought lots of products.

C.Then they are good products.

D.And they are cheaper and have better qualities.

【5】

A.Do you have a similar thought?

B.Do you want to take photos with me?

C.Do you also have dinner with them?

D.Do you want to buy a nice MP3 player?

23、补全对话  从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。

A: What are your favorite sports?

B: Well,   【1】

A: And your favorite food?

B: I like fish and eggs best．But   【2】  ．

A:   【3】

B: Oh，yes，I love vegetables．

A: How about wine?

B: No，I never drink wine or coffee．  【4】

A:   【5】

B: I drink a lot of milk．It’s very good for my health．

24、It's a goal for millions and millions of families every year to keep the Christmas spending within a certain amount of money, but you can still afford the gifts because your loved ones will

enjoy them. This concern (忧虑) is becoming greater and greater theses days. Even so, there are several things that you can do to help.

Hit the sales. No one wants to get up at four o'clock in the morning and fight to get a good deal (交易) on Black Friday (the first Friday at Christmas time). It's surely very difficult to pick up the courage and get out there in the cold for a good deal. But sometimes it can be well worth. Many retailers (零售商) offer  specials all through the day. Some even offer online Black Friday specials, so we may still be able to get a great deal on Black Friday.

Read advertisements regularly. Once the Christmas shopping season is coming, retailers will be hungry for business. They will try their best to get us into the store. Please read the weekly advertisements of sales among the major retailers from time to time. We may be lucky enough to find different prices for the same thing in different shops.

Shop online. Some of us don't like running from store to store to get the best price on the perfect gift. Some of us don't like to go out in the cold at all, and then, we can do online shopping. The world of online shopping makes it possible for us to visit all the major retailers and some specialty stores (专卖店)on the Internet. We can find exactly what we are looking for at the best possible price without even having to leave the house. With traditional Christmas shopping, it will always take us a long time to wait if we want to get the perfect gift.

【1】The underlined word “specials” in Paragraph 2 means  .

A. special gifts   B. special and expensive things

C. special price   D. special things

【2】We can have more choices to get a good deal   .

A. on the Internet   B. in specialty stores

C. from salesmen     D. from retailers

【3】In this passage the writer wants to   .

A. tell us to shop online

B. tell us the best way to do shopping

C. show us how hard it is to do Christmas shopping

D. give us advice on how to get a good deal at Christmas time

【4】From the passage we can infer (推断) that ______.

A. people are surely able to get a good deal on Friday

B. it is possible for people to buy the perfect Christmas gifts with less money

C. retailers will be hungry because they are busy selling Christmas gifts

D. with traditional Christmas shopping, people can't buy the perfect gifts

25、   Three fish lived in a lake. Their names were Angel, Peter and Amy. One day, some fishermen passed by the lake. One of them said, "Hey, we've never seen this lake. It seems to be full of fish. It is now evening. Let's come tomorrow morning and catch as much fish as we can.

Hearing the fisherman, Angel called a meeting of all the fish and said to them, "Haven't you heard what the fisherman said? I think we must move out of this lake tonight, or they will catch us tomorrow morning." Peter nodded and said, "I agree with you. We shouldn't be here for even a moment more. Let's go somewhere else." However, Amy didn't agree. She laughed loudly and said, "Your plans are not good. If it is destined（注定）, we cannot escape death even if we go elsewhere. Everything is in the hands of God. Without his blessing, people will die even if they have protection. With his blessing, nobody can kill them even if they don't have protection. "

Unable to convince（说服）Amy, Angel and Peter left the lake. Coming the next morning, the fishermen took a big catch of fish in the lake. Amy was one among them.

From the story, we can learn that those who deal with the problem when it comes up are always victors（胜利者）and those who believe in their luck are losers.

【1】The fishermen didn't catch fish at once because ________.

A.they've never seen this lake before B.it was late.

C.three fish lived in the lake D.there wasn't any fish in the lake

【2】Angel had a good idea, but ________ didn't agree with him.

A.Peter B.Amy C.both Peter and Amy D.neither Peter nor Amy

【3】Which of the following is wrong?

A.Amy thought they must go somewhere else.

B.Amy thought nothing could be done.

C.Amy thought everything was in the hands of God.

D.Amy thought they will die without god's protection.

【4】The underline word "blessing" means ________.

A.支持 B.鼓励 C.欣赏 D.保佑

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A.Three Fish's Story B.The Fish Amy's Death

C.How to Protect Ourselves D.How to Be Victors

26、

【1】When can we join Music Club?

A.8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. on weekdays.

B.8:30 a.m. —9:30 a.m. every Sunday.

C.8:00 a.m. —9:30 p.m. every day.

【2】How much does it cost if Jim (14 years old) goes to Art Museum with his parents?

A.25. 5 yuan B.30 dollars C.25.5 dollar.

27、CHICAGO- Have you ever worked on your laptop computer with it sitting on your lap, heating up your legs? If so, you might want to rethink that habit from now on. Doing it a lot can lead to “toasted skin syndrome (症状)”, an unusual-looking spotted skin condition caused by long-term heat exposure (暴露), according to medical reports.

In one recent case, a 12-year-old boy from California developed a skin discoloration on his left lap after playing computer games a few hours every day for several months. “He recognized that the laptop got hot on the left side; however, he did not change its position,” Swiss researches reported in an article published Monday in the journal Pediatrics.

Another similar case is a Virginia law student who needed treatment for the spotted darkening on her leg. Dr. Kimberley Salkey, who treated the young woman, learned the student spent about six hours a day working with her computer placed on her lap. As Dr. Salkey later learnt, the temperature under the laptop could reach 51 degrees. That case, from 2007, is one of 10 laptop-related cases reported in medical journals in the past six years.

The condition can also be caused by overuse of heating pads (垫子) and other heat sources that usually aren’t hot enough to cause burns. It’s generally harmless but can also cause such permanent (永久的) skin darkening. In very rare cases, it can cause damage leading to skin cancers, said the Swiss researchers, Drs. Andreas Arnold and Peter Itin from University Hospital Basel. They do not mention any skin cancer cases linked to laptop use, but suggest, to be safe, placing a carrying case under the laptop if you have to hold it on your lap.

Dr. Kimberley Salkey said that under the microscope, the affected skin is similar to skin damaged by long-term sun exposure.

Major producers including Apple and Dell warn against placing laptops on laps or exposed skin for long periods of time because of the risks for burns. In the past, “toasted skin syndrome” has happened to workers whose jobs require being close to a heat source, including bakers and glass blowers, and in people who gathered near hot stoves to stay warm.

Dr. Anthony J. Mancini, chief at Children’s Memorial Hospital in Chicago, said that it’s unlikely that computer use would lead to cancer since it’s so easy to avoid close skin contact (接触) with laptops.

【1】According to the passage, “toasted skin syndrome” can be caused by all the following EXCEPT ______.

A. being close to a heat source or hot stoves   B. long period of direct contact to hot laptop

C. using one’s laptop with a carrying case   D. overuse of heating pad and other heat sources

【2】The underlined word “discoloration” in the 2nd paragraph refers to ______.

A. spot   B. darkening   C. sunburn   D. heat

【3】It can be learnt from the passage that laptop users ______.

A. should avoid close skin contact with laptops

B. are likely to develop a certain kind of cancer

C. have known much about the harm of laptop heating

D. should go to see the doctor at once

【4】Some computer producers warn against placing laptops on laps for long periods of time because of ______.

A. the risk for burns   B. the risk of dropping

C. the risk of breaking   D. the protection of back bone

【5】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? ______.

A. Laptop is Dangerous   B. Skin Damage is Possible

C. A Bad Habit   D. No laps for Warm Laptops

28、由于人类的一些破坏环境的行为，一些物种濒临灭绝，作为中国象征之一的大熊猫，更是我们应该保护的对象。请你根据上下文提示，将下面的短文补充完整，每空词数不限。

As we know, the panda is one of China’s 【1】. However, pandas are 【2】.

Scientists say there are fewer than 2, 000 pandas living in the forests because people 【3】 many bamboo forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies, so the number of the pandas is getting smaller. We must realize the 【4】 of saving these animals. We can protect the animals by planting 【5】 and eating less meat. Our action can make a big difference.

29、根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A kindergarten teacher had decided to let her class play a game. The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few _______ in it. Each potato will be given a(n) _______ of a person that the child hates.

       And the   _______ of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will _______ on how many people he/she hates. So when the day came, every child brought some potatoes with the names of the people he/she disliked. Some had 2 potatoes; some 3 while some up to 5 potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes with them wherever they went _______ to the toilet for one week.

Days passed by,and the children started to complain because of the _______ smell let out by the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes. Besides, those having 5 potatoes also had to carry heavier bags. After one week, the children were happy and _______ because the game had finally ended.

The teacher asked, “How did you _______ while carrying the potatoes with you for one week?”

The children started complaining of the _______ that they bad to go through when they had to carry the ________ and smelly potatoes wherever they went.

Then the teacher told them the ________ meaning behind the game. The teacher said, “This is ________ the situation when you carry your hatred（仇恨）for somebody inside your heart. The very unpleasant smell of hatred will ________ your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot bear the smell of rotten potatoes for just one ________, can you ________ what it is like to have the very unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?”

【1】

A．apples

B．potatoes

C．bananas

D．tomatoes

【2】

A．address

B．photo

C．card

D．name

【3】

A．number

B．size

C．style

D．colour

【4】

A．carry

B．count

C．depend

D．show

【5】

A．never

B．even

C．yet

D．already

【6】

A．unclear

B．unpleasant

C．unusual

D．unable

【7】

A．relaxed

B．surprised

C．moved

D．tired

【8】

A．live

B．enjoy

C．feel

D．travel

【9】

A．changes

B．fields

C．doors

D．difficulties

【10】

A．different

B．valuable

C．fresh

D．heavy

【11】

A．hidden

B．funny

C．strange

D．fixed

【12】

A．exactly

B．partly

C．deeply

D．finally

【13】

A．comfort

B．develop

C．catch

D．influence

【14】

A．hour

B．day

C．week

D．month

【15】

A．promise

B．imagine

C．choose

D．decide