佳木斯2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、当你犹豫不决时，穿红色衣服会使你更加容易采取行动。

____________________

2、—How do you learn English and French?

—Mrs Li teaches ________ English and I learn French by ________.

A．me; me

B．my; me

C．me; myself

D．my; myself

3、— Hi. I didn’t see you at the party in the company yesterday evening.

— Oh, all my family _______ my son’s birthday at home.

4、With the help of our school, many changes will ________ in the schools of the mountain areas.

A.take place B.take off C.take up D.take away

5、Tony always asks ______ some advice on how to make more progress in English.

A．for

B．away

C．with

D．off

6、—It is reported that the universal two-child policy (二孩政策)came out______ January 1st, 2016.

— You are right. But only _______ of the young couples are willing to have their second child.

A. in; three-eighths   B. on; three-eighth   C. on; three-eighths   D. in; three-eighth

7、My pen pal Andrew found it difficult ______ Chinese well

A. learning   B. learn   C. to learn   D. learned

8、—When will his new novel ________?

—Sorry, I don't know.

A.come in B.come from C.come out

9、________，what's your telephone number?

A. On the way   B. In the way   C. By the way

10、— May I put my car here?

— No, you _______. Put it over there, please.

A. mustn’t   B. needn’t

C. shouldn’t  D. wouldn’t

11、— I am going to Las Vegas with some friends by plane next week.

— ______

A.Well done! B.Good luck!

C.You’re welcome. D.Have a nice trip!

12、Volunteers set up a stall（摆地摊）and _________ the money to a children`s home.

A．gave up

B．gave away

C．gave out

13、After a 2-month summer vacation, students usuallysome weight when they return to school.

A. put awayB. put up C. put on D. put off

14、Mike didn’t notice his mother enter his bedroom as he ________ his model sailing boat.

A．made

B．has made

C．will make

D．was making

15、If you want to know ________ what a word means, you should look it up in a dictionary.

A.exactly B.recently C.suddenly D.nearly

16、—Would you like to go to the science museum this weekend?

—I’d love to, but I haven’t made (a) ________. I’ll think about it.

A．progress

B．mistake

C．decision

17、— He hardly spent any time on his subjects, __________?

— _________, so he does badly in his lessons.

A．did he; No

B．did he; Yes

C．didn’t he; Yes

D．didn’t he; No

18、He______ to save his pocket money for later use, but he spent it on a toy soon.

A. promised   B. wanted   C. refused D. hoped

19、—He can hardly understand what people say in English, ________?

—Yes, ________ hard he studies English.

A．can he; no matter how

B．can’t he; no matter how

C．can he; no matter what

D．can’t he; no matter whether

20、— Hi, Alice. I called you at 9 o’clock last night. But you didn’t answer.

— Sorry. I _______ a shower at that time.

A.was taking B.am taking C.take D.will take

21、The first thing _____ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.

A. which   B. that   C. why   D. who

22、补全对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

A：Hello, Xiao Hong!

B：Hello!

A：You look a little upset.__ 【1】__.

B：Yes. It’s just my mom. She always nags(唠叨)me.

A：Really? What does your mother nag you about?

B：_【2】__“Get up now…Everything must be in place…Don’t forget your piano lesson…”

A：Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their children.

B：Also, I’m fond of pop music._ 【3】__ We don’t have the same interest in many things.

A：__【4】_ But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. You’re lucky to have such a good mother.

B：I agree with you. _【5】__.

A：That’s right. Understanding is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.

23、 “一夜成名”不像我们想得那么容易。

An overnight success is _________we think.

24、   We interviewed singer Maisie Peters after she gave a private show at Atlantic Records in Manhattan, New York. We had a lot of fun chatting with her — we even got to sing with her!

Q: At what age did you start singing and playing the guitar, and do you play other instruments?

A: I think I started singing probably when I was 8 in a singing club. When I started playing the guitar, I was 12 or 13 years old. Actually, I played the guitar at first. I played it during my whole elementary school period, but I was so bad. My twin sister at that time played the clarinet. We were both equally awful. So my poor parents had to listen to terrible noises. Then I gave that up.

Q: How do you remember the words to your songs?

A: I sing them a lot. I guess when you do anything a lot, it’s just easier to remember. You just have to practice all the time. Before I go on stage, I sing all the words under my breath. I still forget words sometimes, which is embarrassing. But you get over it and it’s fine.

Q: What advice would you give to someone who wants to be a singer?

A: If you’re going to be a singer, put yourself out there as much as you can. It’s pretty easy to do that nowadays with social media and YouTube. And that’s how I got started. And when you’re my age ... you feel like you’ve got the best stuff to present. You can start a career on your own nowadays. You don’t need anyone to help you with that. So just put yourself out there.

【1】What instrument does Maisie Peters play? ______.

A．Guitar.

B．Flute.

C．Clarinet.

D．Piano.

【2】According to Peters, singing songs under her breath ______.

A．can help her remember the words to her songs every time

B．helps her feel less embarrassed when she makes mistakes

C．helps her prepare herself before going on stage

D．successfully makes her get over all difficulties

【3】Which of the following is a suggestion from Peters? ______.

A．It is important to find someone to help you start your career

B．You can start your career online on your own

C．Young people should start to work as early as possible

D．It is pretty easy to become famous nowadays

25、Songs help memories

The power of music

Most people can remember important news stories clearly, whether it was the murder of President Kennedy in the US or 9/11.But now psychologists Martin Conway and Catriona Morrison, from the University of Leeds in the UK, are investigating how music can create “autobiographical memories” of the main events in our lives. The study is online. People have to choose a song by the Beatles and describe the memories that they have when they listen to it.

Reminiscence bump

Morrison explained that they looked at different age groups and their memories. We often remember more from when we are teenagers and this is called “the reminiscence bump”. This is the time in your life when you form your idea of who you are. For older people who have memories related to the Beatles’ music, most of those memories are from when they were teenagers. But younger people also had clear personal memories from their past.

She loves you

This study was different from other memory studies, because people remembered events from their past with lots more details. Morrison explained: “It was like people had travelled back to the past, and they had very clear memories of things that had happened. When they heard a song like She Loves You by the Beatles, they could remember one night in autumn 1963.They remembered what they were wearing, what the weather was like and what their friend said to them. You get a lot more information than if you just say, ‘tell me about a night you remember’. ”

The study has found that music could be used with people who have problems remembering the past. “You could use music to help improve people’s ability to remember,” said Morrison. “In the future, we would like to do more experiments to see how useful music is in helping people to remember the past, and compare it to other things that might also help.”

【1】Professor Conway and Dr. Morrison’s research aims to _____________.

A. see how music can help people remember the past

B. study old songs’ influence on people’s behavior

C. find out what influences people’s memories of the past

D. find ways to help people with memory difficulties

【2】The example of She Loves You is used to show that ___________.

A. love songs can help people to have clearer memories

B. songs tell stories that are similar to our experiences

C. music can take people back to their teenage years

D. people can remember more details with the help of music

【3】Morrison’s team’s future research is probably on ___________.

A. why some people have memory problems

B. what methods can best help people bring back memories

C. how music can help people in their studies or work

D. how to help older people remember more details about the past

26、Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment is bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important for us. It’s germs that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and we can’t find them with our own eyes, but we can see them with a microscope(显微镜). There may be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see germs in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）.If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.

【1】The writer tells us that _____ .

A.we like working when we are ill

B.germs can’t live in the water

C.we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad

D.we feel well when the environment is good

【2】Germs are _____ .

A.very small things that you can’t see with your eyes

B.the things that don’t affect people

C.the things that you can find with your eyes

D.the things that are very big

【3】Where can germs be found? They can be found _____ .

A.on the small thing     B.in air and dust

C.only in dirty water   D.everywhere

【4】How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?

A.We will feel nothing. B.We won’t mind.

C.We will feel tense.     D.We will feel painful.

【5】From the passage we know that _____ .

A.environment doesn’t affect our life

B. we don’t need to improve our environment

C.germs may make us ill

D. if the environment is better, germs will be more

27、

【1】When is the Great Wall Marathon Autumn 2024?

A．In May.

B．In April.

C．In October.

D．In November.

【2】If you take part in the race, ________.

A．you should pay 70 dollars

B．you can get drinks while running

C．you can register at any time before the race

D．you have to drive to the Great Wall by yourselves

【3】On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text?

A．https://worldsmarathons.com

B．http://healthyfood.com

C．https://freemovieswatch.net

D．http://travelzoo.com/cn

28、   Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but a【1】(两个)of people know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not【2】(带来) lasting happiness. Happiness【3】(依靠) on our own. In other words, we make 【4】(我们自己) happy. Here are a few ways to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the【5】(简单的) things in life. Too often, we spend so much time【6】(考虑) the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we are【7】(不能) to enjoy present. You should enjoy life’s 【8】(惊人的)pleasure such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with your【9】(最亲密的) friends.

The second secret of leading a happy life is to【10】(关心)about health. Many people exercise by dancing or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity.

29、Jessica Long is a very fast Paralympic (残奥会的) swimmer. She was born in Russia _________ a disability (残疾). This was difficult for her mother and Jessica _________ in a special home for children.

When Jessica was thirteen months old, _________ American couple, Steve and Beth Long, _________ this home. They adopted (收养) her and took her to the USA with _________. Jessica had a new mom and dad.

When Jessica was eighteen months old, the _________ said she must lose her legs below the knee. They gave Jessica artificial legs and she learned to _________ for the first time.

When Jessica was a young child, she _________ to swim in her grandparents’ swimming pool. _________ the age of ten, she started to swim in competitions. “She was __________ the first person in the swimming pool and the last person out of it,” says her father.

At twelve, Jessica went to her __________ Paralympic Games in Greece. Her family went with her __________ she was very young.

Nobody thought Jessica would win, but they were __________. She won three gold medals (奖牌)!

At fourteen, Jessica went to the World Swimming Championships in South Africa. She won nine more gold medals and she broke five world records!

Jessica likes other __________, too. She enjoys __________ and, at fourteen, she started rock climbing. Jessica Long is really amazing.

【1】

A．to

B．of

C．for

D．with

【2】

A．live

B．lives

C．lived

D．living

【3】

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

【4】

A．saw

B．visited

C．built

D．designed

【5】

A．him

B．her

C．them

D．us

【6】

A．teachers

B．doctors

C．scientists

D．coaches

【7】

A．walk

B．talk

C．climb

D．jump

【8】

A．refused

B．stopped

C．learned

D．continued

【9】

A．In

B．On

C．Under

D．At

【10】

A．even

B．also

C．seldom

D．always

【11】

A．first

B．one

C．two

D．second

【12】

A．if

B．when

C．though

D．because

【13】

A．right

B．wrong

C．satisfied

D．disappointed

【14】

A．sports

B．medals

C．countries

D．teenagers

【15】

A．run

B．to run

C．running

D．runs