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沈阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据中文意思,完成下列句子,词数不限。

    【1】很多人直到屠呦呦获得了一项诺贝尔(Nobel)奖才知道她。

    2除非你尽力,否则你不能实现你的理想。

    3他做出如此愚蠢的一个决定,以至于我们不得不放弃这场演出。

    4结果证明他与此案无关。

    5他训练更加刻苦,结果,他成功地进了NBA。

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The film Me and My Motherland caught Chinese people’s________ and many cinemas  were full of audience during the National Day Holiday.

     

    A.celebration B.attention C.position D.suggestion

  • 3、—Uncle Wang hardly smokes, ________?

    —________. He often tells us smoking does harm to our health.

    A.does he; Yes

    B.does he; No

    C.doesn't he; Yes.

    D.doesn't he; No

  • 4、The building has ________ floors and our classroom is on the ________ floor.

    A.three; 3th

    B.third; three

    C.three; third

  • 5、The mother tries to prevent her child from playing computer games. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

    A./prɪ'vent/ B./pre'vent/ C./prə 'vent/ D./prɪ'vənt/

  • 6、_________ your parents strict_________ you and_________ your study?

    A. Is;with;in   B. Are;in;with   C. Is;in;with   D. Are;with;in

     

  • 7、—I’m afraid I will fail in the speech competition.

    —________. Every dog has its day.

    A.Yes, you will

    B.It’s hard to say

    C.Of course

    D.It’s possible

  • 8、I want to invite Joy to my party, but he is taking a trip in Paris now. I wonder ________.

    A.what he is doing

    B.how he went there

    C.where he has been

    D.when he will return

  • 9、Would you like a cup of coffee?

    Sorry. I'll have a cup of tea   coffee.

    A. more than B. because of C. rather than D. less than

  • 10、—How do you improve your English, Li Ming?

    —Well, ________ you speak, ________ your English will be.

    A.the less; the more

    B.the more; the better

    C.the less; the better

    D.the more; the less

  • 11、Japanese can hardly avoid_______ products _____in China.

    A. to buy, made     B. buying, made

    C. to buy, making   D. buying, making

     

  • 12、I'm wondering _________ Liu Xiang will have time to_________ the meeting.

    A. whether; attend   B. that; attend   C. whether; appear   D. that; appear

  • 13、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

    — We have no idea how you could make it.

    — I kept thinking and then I succeeded.

    A.don’t care

    B.don’t know

    C.don’t expect

  • 14、Who the right answer to the question?

    A.came up with B.came up C.caught up with D.find out

  • 15、—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt.

    —Thanks. It ________in a cheap store with my mom.

    A.buys B.will buy C.was bought D.bought

  • 16、Most men________wine to drinks while most women________have drinks than wine.

    A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would rather

    C.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer

  • 17、Teenagers should ______ to take care of themselves from a young age.

    A. teach   B. be teaching   C. have taught   D. be taught

     

  • 18、—Chris, I’m afraid we can’t complete the report this afternoon.

    —Well, we ________ finish it today. It’s fine if we hand it in tomorrow.

    A.needn’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.can’t

    D.shouldn’t

  • 19、I think that studying in pairs or groups is necessary ________ you want to learn from each other in class.

    A.though

    B.until

    C.unless

    D.if

  • 20、She said_____ she  was  mad at Mary .

    A.if   B.that   C.when D.what

     

  • 21、________he was very tired,he continued working in his office.

    A.Since

    B.Although

    C.As soon as

    D.Because

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺的句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句,每句1分,共5分)

    A : Hey , Peter ! ________【1】_________

    B : I’m going to Mr. White’s office . I did so badly in the physics test . I think I need a second chance .

    A : Oh , God , maybe I have to go with you .

    B : Why ? You are so good at physics . It’s impossible that you can’t pass the test .

    A : But this time , the questions are too difficult . ________【2】______

    B : OK . Let’s go together . Do you like physics ?

    A : _______【3】_______ Physics is so interesting . Don’t you like it ?

    B : No , I don’t . It’s too difficult for me .

    A : ____________【4】__________

    B : English . I find it easy and very useful . My dream is to travel around the world . Speaking English well can help a lot .

    A : Yeah , you are right . My English is very poor . ________【5】_______

    B : Good idea ! I help you with English and you help me with physics . So great !

    A : So it is !

     

  • 23、补全对话(10分)

    A:Hello, Tom !

    B:Hello, Jane ! 【1】_____________________.

    A:Tired? Because I went to bed late last night.

    B: Why? 【2】__________________? Did you do your homework?

    A: No, I just watched a football match between two famous teams.

    B:【3】______________________________________.

    A: Yes, very exciting. But I was a little disappointed.

    B:What happened?

    A: My favorite player missed a good chance. He couldn’t kick the football into the goal. All his fans were very angry with him.

    B:【4】____________________,I am sure he must have done his best.

    A:Yes, I think so . Oh, you look unhappy. What’s the matter?

    B:I was lonely. My parents went to Beijing for an important meeting. I am alone at home.

    A:【5】______________________. I’ll stay with you.

    B:Thank you very much.

    A:You are welcome.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、On May 7th, Merle broke her own world record for swimming with a single fin (鳍) in Florida. The “eco-mermaid (生态美人鱼)” even picked rubbish out of the water as she swam.

    Merle was born in Estonia. As a child, she had health problems, and she began swimming to help her lungs get stronger. She was soon taking part in open water swimming contests (比赛), sometimes even in icy water.

    A few years ago, Merle moved to Florida. Once she nearly swallowed some plastic while swimming in the sea. She decided to do something to make people realize the plastic pollution.

    Merle first set the world record for swimming in 2019. In 2020, she broke the record again. Last year, she set a new Guinness (吉尼斯) World Record by swimming 18.6 miles again in Florida. Merle has been getting up at 4 in the morning every day, going swimming.

    On May 7th, Merle broke the record once more, this time swimming the length of a full marathon (马拉松). The water was rough (汹涌的), and she ran into a few problems, but she didn’t stop. And she kept telling herself that it was not the time to cry.

    To keep her energy up, a friend followed her and gave her food and water from time to time. Along the way, Merle picked up all the rubbish she found.

    She says, “This isn’t just about a record. It’s about _____.”

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】Why is Merle called “eco-mermaid”?

    a. She is a runner.

    b. She swims with a single fin.

    c. She cares about plastic pollution in the sea.

    A.ab.

    B.bc.

    C.ac.

    D.abc.

    【2】Why did Merle begin swimming when she was a child?

    A.Because she wanted to move to Florida.

    B.Because she wanted to pick up the rubbish in the sea.

    C.Because she wanted to improve her health.

    D.Because she wanted to set a new Guinness World Record.

    【3】What does the underlined word “swallowed” mean?

    A.吞入

    B.吐出

    C.吃光.

    D.消化.

    【4】What can’t we infer (推断) from the article?

    A.Merle is a woman who has great courage.

    B.Merle is a woman who has the spirit of never giving up.

    C.Merle is also a famous sports star.

    D.Merle is hard-working.

    【5】Which of the following is the best to fill in ______?

    A.helping the world

    B.making my lungs get much stronger

    C.encouraging more people to swim with a single fin

    D.saving the earth from weather change

  • 25、Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.

    Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.

    New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.

    Biotechnology (生物技术) will   make   food   better   and   healthier. Plants   without   insects (昆虫 ) or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.

    Many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因工程) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.

    This may be the future life, do you like it?

    根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。

    【1】What will happen in the future according to the passage?

    A.The air won’t be much cleaner.

    B.Cars will run by itself without a driver.

    C.There’ll be fewer accidents and less pollution.

    【2】Where will new cities have to be built in the future?

    A.In the sky

    B.In the sea.

    C.Underground.

    【3】What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology?

    A.Food.

    B.Toys.

    C.Medicine.

    【4】What will genetic engineering help doctors to cure?

    A.More things

    B.More cancer.

    C.More illnesses.

    【5】What is the best title of the passage?

    A.Welcome to the Future

    B.Cars in the Future

    C.How to Keep Food Longer

  • 26、During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phones, ipads or computers to enjoy themselves as the children today. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.

    Kicking stone balls

    During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China. Stones were shaped into small balls and kicked along with feet. It was often played in winter to keep warm.

    Playing hide-and-seek

    Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease (捉弄) him or some children hide and one child must try to find them.

    Flying kites

    The earliest kites were made of wood rather than paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.

    Watching shadow plays (皮影戏)

    The most similar thing to watching a film or television during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories along with music. Shadow plays were listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006.

    【1】When did ancient Chinese kick the stone balls?

    A.In spring.

    B.In summer.

    C.In autumn.

    D.In winter.

    【2】How many ways can we play hide-and-seek?

    A.Two.

    B.Three.

    C.Four.

    D.Five.

    【3】Where does the bird-shaped kite with long wings come from?

    A.Tianjin.

    B.Beijing.

    C.Weifang.

    D.Shanghai.

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true about shadow plays?

    A.Watching shadow plays is like watching TV.

    B.There is no music when playing shadow plays.

    C.The artists control puppets and tell stories at the same time.

    D.Shadow plays were listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage.

    【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.Show the history of China.

    B.Tell some stories about today’s children.

    C.Introduce some children’s games in ancient times.

    D.Compare differences between Chinese and Western games.

  • 27、How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

    We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. Here are some ideas for you.

    Reduce

    Reduce means "use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one is still useful.

    Reuse

    Reuse means "use again". When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time. When something is broken, we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china(瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

    Recycle

    Recycle means "change things into something else". Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them.

    So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

    【1】What is the passage about?

    A.How to produce things.

    B.How to burn things.

    C.How to be green.

    D.How to help others.

    【2】Which of the following is right?

    A.Always throw away old things.

    B.Don't waste things.

    C.Always buy new things.

    D.Never buy new things.

    【3】The underlined word "last" means "_______________ ".

    A.中断

    B.持续

    C.终止

    D.凑合

    【4】It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can_________ them.

    A.reuse

    B.reduce

    C.repair

    D.recycle

    【5】The passage may come from a____________.

    A.menu

    B.dictionary

    C.storybook

    D.magazine

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、What colour are you wearing? When you are shopping for clothes, do you think of colours first? Many people do like that.

    Feeling b1? Put on an orange sweater and change your m2 If you want others to see you, w3 red!

    Red r4 power and strength. Yellow is one of the w5colours. It is the colour of intelligence and w6. Blue is a calm and p7colour. Blue is p8 with lawyers and police officers.

    When you c9 clothes, remember to think of the season, style and your own p10favouritecolours.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、There was a Wall of Fame (荣誉墙) board at the back of the classroom. Every year Mr. Mason posted (张贴) _______ of his students and made them sign their names.

    Lisa made a new hairstyle and _______ a pretty dress for the photo. She looked forward to seeing a beautiful photo too much.

    It was Monday, Mr. Mason came into the classroom with the students’ photos in his hand. All students _______ to see their own photos, Mr. Mason called Jack, Mary, Peter…to post their photos on the wall. It _______ to be a long time before Mr. Mason came to Lisa. But Mr. Mason gave her a paper bag and whispered. “Retakes (重拍) are on Wednesday. ”

    Retakes? Lisa was _______. How terrible could it be? She took a deep breath and opened the bag. Her _______ were closed in the photo. Then Lisa looked _______ the classroom. A few others had _______ photos face down on their desks. They were also asked to retake their photos.

    “Mr. Mason, can I ask the class a question? ”Lisa _______.

    Mr. Mason nodded.

    Lisa stood up and asked. “Does anybody also have a ________ photo? My eyes are closed. And I look funny? ”

    “I am sleepy in my photo”, Jeff said. “How funny it is! ”

    “My hair is dancing in the air,” Melanie laughed ________.

    “I have an idea. What about ________ a new notice board for funny photos? We could call it Funny Faces. ”she said. She walked to the back and posted her photo on the notice board.

    “Great! Everything ________ better if we treat it actively,” Mr. Mason said.

    Without saying ________, Jeff, Melanie and several others posted their photos next to Lisa’s.

    Everyone was smiling. The whole classroom was full of ________.

    【1】

    A.boards

    B.walls

    C.photos

    D.marks

    【2】

    A.wore

    B.dressed

    C.in

    D.put

    【3】

    A.forgot

    B.disliked

    C.refused

    D.hoped

    【4】

    A.looked

    B.seemed

    C.sounded

    D.tasted

    【5】

    A.touched

    B.surprised

    C.bored

    D.relaxed

    【6】

    A.ears

    B.mouth

    C.eyes

    D.nose

    【7】

    A.around

    B.at

    C.after

    D.in

    【8】

    A.my

    B.our

    C.your

    D.their

    【9】

    A.replied

    B.answered

    C.asked

    D.spoke

    【10】

    A.good

    B.beautiful

    C.bad

    D.great

    【11】

    A.sadly

    B.luckily

    C.angrily

    D.happily

    【12】

    A.start

    B.starting

    C.to start

    D.starts

    【13】

    A.was

    B.has been

    C.will be

    D.be

    【14】

    A.anything

    B.something

    C.everything

    D.nothing

    【15】

    A.sadness

    B.joy

    C.anger

    D.surprise

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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