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新乡2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、将下列句子译成英语,词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)

    【1】我妈妈昨天忘记关灯了

    2为了不错过这班车,他很早就起床了。

    3春天的扬州如此美丽,值得一游。

    4我想知道我该如何成为一名工程师。

    5他们花了多长时间扑灭了这场大火?

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Don’t be angry with the little girl. She was ________ nervous ________ she couldn’t say a word.

    A.too; to B.to; too C.so; that D.such; that

  • 3、—There are many advertisements on TV every day, but I don’t like them.

    __________. Watching them is just a waste of time.

    A. So do I   B. So am I

    C. Neither do I D. Neither am I

     

  • 4、Please _____ who broke the window.

    A .find out    B.find  C.look for  D.look out

     

  • 5、I like eating hamburgers________noodles.

    A. instead of   B. instead   C. last word   D. no longer

  • 6、They don’t agree with me, but I’ll ______ my point.

    A.write to

    B.refer to

    C.stick to

  • 7、—Look! There ________ a pair of shoes and two pairs of trousers. How much are they?

    —Twenty dollars is enough.

    A.be

    B.am

    C.is

    D.are

  • 8、 —Could I use your mobile phone ?

    —Yes, you   .

    A. might   B. will C. can D. Should

     

  • 9、My cousin wants to keep fit. She does exercise every morning and ________ eats junk food.

    A.seldom

    B.usually

    C.always

    D.often

  • 10、As we all know, it’s important for students to develop the _________ of learning and thinking on their own.

    A.memory

    B.ability

    C.direction

  • 11、I wonder .

    Zebras.

    A. what they call these animals?

    B. what do they call these animals?

    C. how they call these animals?

     

  • 12、 Speak aloud,please! I can ______ hear you.

    A. usually   B. almost   C. hardly   D. nearly

     

  • 13、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

    A. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous cartoon characters.

    B. Diogenes comes from Kennia, which is in Africa.

    C. Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.

    D. Paul is writing an unusual thing that happened to him.

     

  • 14、The cleaners must keep the street _____.

    A. from getting dirty B. to dirty C. to get dirty D. getting dirty

  • 15、—I saw Miss Liu in the park yesterday._______, her new skirt was very nice.

    —Really? I want to buy one, too!

    A.On the way

    B.By the way

    C.In the way

    D.In this way

  • 16、Listen! Joy is singing in the next room.-- It _____ be Joy. She has gone

    to America.

    A. may  B. must  C. can’t  D. mustn’t

     

  • 17、—Would you mind _________ the electronic fan, Alice?

    —Of course not. It’s so hot here.

    A. turn off   B. turn on   C. turning off   D. turning on

  • 18、My grandpa knows the history and medical ________   of many plants.

    A. wealth   B. price   C. value

  • 19、Why are you so ______the exam?

    A. worry about B. worried about C. worried D. be worried about

  • 20、I don’t know if he _____ here. If he _____,I’ll tell you.

    A. will come, comes   B. comes, will come

    C. comes ,comes   D. will come, will come

  • 21、- ________ can you hold your breath when you are diving?

    - Only one minute.

    A. How far B. How many C. How long D. How many times

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。

    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Listen! What beautiful soft music! 1

    B: Oh,it's coming from my mobile phone.

    A: 2

    B: Yes. I like that kind of music.3

    A: I like rock music.

    B: Rock music? How noisy! 4

    A: Because it can make me feel excited and energetic. I think everyone has his or her own favorite music.

    B: 5.And everyone has his or her own favorite singers.

  • 23、 配对阅读 (请把答案涂在答题卷1--5小题)

    Letters

    Dr. Molly’s Reply

    【1】Whatever I do, I always think about if other people will like it. How can I stop worrying about what they think?

    2】My dream is to be on the Olympic team for gymnastics. My dad thinks I started too late and I’ll never be able to make it. He puts me down. But I want his support, what should I do?

    3】 What should I do if I failed a test? I’m afraid to tell my mum because she might get mad at me and I can’t play soccer. And soccer is like the world to me.

    4】I just moved to a new place and I’m kind of shy, so how do I make new friends?

    5】 I have some difficulties in communicating with my parents. We have totally different ideas on many things.

    A. You’d better tell your mum the truth and explain why you failed the test. Ask her if she can help you study in the future, so you’ll do better on your tests and also have time for the soccer you love.

    B. Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel. Always act strongly and confidently. Even if you are a little unsure of something, don’t doubt(怀疑) your abilities to do things right. Just relax.

    C. You should tell him about your dream and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late. The sooner you tell your dad how you feel, the sooner you will be able to work on making your dream come true.

    D. You should take more exercise to prepare for the Olympic team.

    E. Nobody knows you at your new school. You have nothing to lose, so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself. You can ask that person about your teacher or the other kids in your class to break the ice. Good luck!

    F. I think you should be patient to listen to what your parents say. Because they have more experience than you. Their suggestions are good to you.

    G. You can make a speech in front of a mirror every day, and it will make you more confident to give a speech one day.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Here are four messages on Alan Marshall’s answer phone.

    Monday 9:21

    Alan? Alan, if you’re at home, please answer the phone, are you really not there? Well, I’d just like to say that I’m very angry you and your father is too. You know how much he loves our monthly family lunches. This is the fifth one you’ve missed. I hope you’ve got a really good reason this time. Oh, umm, this is your mother speaking.

    Monday 10:02

    Mr Marshall, this is Stefi Rosen, Mr Prince’s assistant. I’m calling to confirm tomorrow’s lunch with Mr Yamada of Rising Sun Computer Games. Mr Prince wants you to know that this meeting is very important. Please remember to bring the interactivity designs with you. He says that Mr Yamada is ready to pay for the world rights on your new game! The restaurant is The Four Stars in Gower Street and I’ve booked a table for quarter past one. Be there on time please!

    Monday 11:23

    My name is Karen Miller. I’m a producer at Interactive Computer Games, Australia. I saw your name “Kill the Enemy!” at International Computer Game Fair. I think your work is great and I’d like to discuss buying the rights for my part of the world. Someone at the fair said that you’ve working on a new game which is even more interactive. How interactive can you get?

    Perhaps we can interact over lunch? I’m in London until Wednesday. My mobile number is 0277476130800.

    Monday 12:30

    Hello, sweetheart. It’s Daisy. Did you have a good weekend? How’s the new game going? I had my hair cut yesterday and I can’t wait to see you. Shall we have lunch tomorrow? I miss you. Bye.

    【1】From the passage, we know that Alan’s parents don’t want him to miss ________.

    A.the new game

    B.the phone call

    C.their monthly family lunches

    D.a good weekend

    【2】The underlined word “confirm” is closest in meaning to “ ________.”

    A.put off

    B.make sure

    C.check in

    D.refer to

    【3】Alan will most probably have lunch with ________ on Tuesday.

    A.Mr. Prince

    B.Karen Miller

    C.Mr. Yamada

    D.Daisy

    【4】Karen Miller made a phone call to Alan Marshall in ________.

    A.London

    B.Australia

    C.Hong Kong

    D.New York

    【5】Karen Miller would like to ________.

    A.play the games Alan Marshall designed

    B.discuss the new game with Alan Marsh over lunch

    C.paly games with Alan Marshall

    D.buy the game rights for the whole world

    【6】We can know from the passage that ________.

    A.Alan’s parents are very patient and never gets angry with him

    B.Mr. Prince’s assistant is careless and always makes wrong phone calls

    C.Alan will have a business dinner with Mr. Yamada tomorrow

    D.Alan is a successful computer game designer and is always very busy.

  • 25、What is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people from all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it is something quite different. He says the most important invention might be bright in front of your eyes. He is talking about a simple pair of glasses.

    Modern eye glasses were invented around 1000 years ago. They were more than just a convenient way to read. Before glasses, writers, scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough and could not work. Glasses meant that people could work in their old age.

    People who wanted to remember some information could write it down and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world’s greatest inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.

    1The invention of the written word is important because ____.

    A. we need it to listen   B. we need it to record information

    C. we just need it to read

    2The author thinks ____ is the greatest invention of all time in his passage.

    A. the telephone   B. the car   C. a simple pair of glasses

    3From this passage, we can know ____.

    A. modern eye glasses were invented 100 years ago

    B. people who designed the first telephones and cars probably wore those glasses

    C. the author of this article is an American

  • 26、Forty years ago, I was in Grade One. One day,I was asked to go to the principal’s office(校长办公室). I was really nervous. When I pushed the heavy door open. I found my parents were sitting in the office,too. My father walked to me,with some of my drawings in his hand. “Why do you only use a black crayon(蜡笔)when you draw?” he asked.

    I said nothing. “Show me to your desk,” said my father.

    So we returned to my classroom. My father pulled out my crayon box. There was only one black crayon in it. “Where are the rest of your crayons?”

    I quietly explained that I’d given all the other crayons to my friends. I shared my things with others as my parents had taught me.

    Then I looked at my father, then at the principal—both their faces were red. Years later, I learned that my father’s face was red because of anger and the principal was red because he was embarrassed(尴尬的). When the principal saw all my pictures, he thought that I had a deep emotional(情绪的)problem. So he had called my parents in to discuss “my problem”.

    In fact, I was too shy to ask for my “shared” crayons back. I didn’t stand up for myself!

    That night, my father told me about the difference between sharing and giving. He also gave me a new box of crayons. He said, “These crayons are for you. I don’t want you to share or give these crayons to anyone else.

    【1】At the beginning of the text, the father wondered______

    A. why his daughter was so shy

    B. why his daughter loved drawing

    C. if his daughter had an emotional problem

    D. where his daughter had put her crayons

    【2】The girl drew pictures only in black because______.

    A. she had an emotional problem

    B. she had only a black crayon left

    C. she loved the black crayon only

    D. her teacher had told her to do so

    【3】The girl learned from her father______.

    A. how to be a good student

    B. how to draw in different colors

    C. the difference between sharing and giving

    D. the importance of drawing in different colors

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

    A. The principal was not careful enough.

    B. The girl wouldn’t give her new crayons to others.

    C. The girl lost all her crayons except the black crayon.

    D. The story happened when the author was very young.

    【5】The author wants to tell us_______.

    A. to be honest at any time

    B. to draw in different colors

    C. to share everything with others

    D. to stand up for ourselves when necessary

     

  • 27、  

    What is the best way to help control air pollution in our towns and cities? Choose public transportation instead of private cars, or reduce the total amount of cars on the street. These can be useful. But here is a more creative way—write a poem.

      "I write in praise of air. I was six or five, when a magician opened my fist(拳头), and I held in my hand the whole of the sky."

      Professor Tony Ryan (the science expert) and Professor Simon Armitage(the words expert), from the  University of Sheffield, UK, came up with the idea.

      But in fact, the poem is not the key part. It is the poster that the poem was written on that plays the biggest part. The poster is 10 meters by 20 meters. It is coated with nanoparticles(纳米粒) of titanium dioxide (二氧化钛). It can absorb the waste from around 20 cars each day if you put it by a busy road. The poster is now displayed on one of the University of Sheffield's buildings.

      It doesn't get rid of all the pollutants from traffic, but it will eat up things called nitrogen oxides (氧化氮). These play a part in breathing problems, including asthma(哮喘).

      The technology is cheap. "It would add less than £100 to the cost of a poster and would turn advertisements into catalysts(催化剂) in more ways than one," Ryan told the BBC.

      He's also working on another idea, which is to add the nanoparticles to washing powder, so that your clothes soak up these poisons while you walk along. And you wouldn't be able to see or feel anything different.

    1Why can the poem help control air pollution?

    A.Because it can warn people of the dangers of pollution.

    B.Because the poster that the poem was written on is special.

    C.Because it has pictures that explain air pollution.

    D.Because Professor Tony Ryan and Professor Simon Armitage are famous.

    2Which of the following is NOT true of the poster?

    A.It is 10 meters by 20 meters.

    B.It is coated with nanoparticles.

    C.It can absorb the waste from cars.

    D.It's widely used in the UK.

    3From the last two paragraphs, we learn that  .

    A.the technology costs too much

    B.it would make advertisements cheaper

    C.washing powder may one day soak up poisons

    D.you would feel different wearing the clothes

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   The monkey mother has two little monkeys. They _____ (live) in a big forest for many years. She likes the younger monkey, not the other. One day, while they _____ (play), a tiger came up to them. The monkey ran away with the younger monkey and left the older alone. She climbed up a tree and took the _____ (young) in her arms.

    After some time, the tiger went away slowly. The monkey took the baby out of her arms. She was surprised to see that the baby was dead, because just now, the baby _____ (hold) in arms too tightly (紧地). Very long time later, she remembered to look for the older baby. The older baby was hiding in a tree hole. He saved ______ (he). How clever the little kid is!

    1_________

    2_________

    3_________

    4_________

    5_________

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage

    “What can you do when you have done____________ but mess up(搞砸) your whole life long?” These were the words I heard when I turned on the TV the other day. They were coming  from one of  the  talk shows that are so popular on TV  these days.  I started  to  turn the channel but  the words  I had heard made me stop  for a moment.  I looked at the speaker of  them. He ____________ more  than 18 years old, but already he was writing off (认为……已失败) his life as a useless waste. 

    I wanted to shout at him:" You're not dead yet!" 

    It is so sad that so many people cannot ____________ their pasts and live in the present. There are so many people like that talk show guest. There are people still  in  their  teen years thinking that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have missed the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by.  I want  to shout  to  them all:" Wake up! You're still____________! What have you done today?" If you want a happy  life, you can't just think about your past mistakes. If you want joy and love  in your  life, you have  to choose  them  today. God gives us a new chance at  life every  time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to catch ____________

    Today can be  the beginning of a new  life for each of us. We can choose  joy right now. We share love today. We can  live with hope starting at this moment. It doesn't matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of happiness.  It doesn't matter  if we are eight or eighty—we can still make our  lives wonderful. Life isn't over ____________ your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy, love, and light.

    1A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something

    2A.can’t be B.could be C.could have been D.couldn’t have been

    3A.get tired of B.get rid of C.take up D.take the place of

    4A.lively B.lovely C.alive D.live

    5A.this B.it C.that D.one

    6A.until B.after C.when D.while

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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