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安顺2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   The paper-cutting in Yangzhou, with a history of over 2,500 years, can date back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper-cutting first became popular.

    In the Sui Dynasty, 1. people in Yangzhou were used to celebrating festivals by cutting colorful paper or silk. The story goes that during the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak.2. 皇帝建议年轻女子把丝绸剪成花,叶子和草 and use them to make the trees and pools look more beautiful. Since then, “colorful cutting” has been a popular decoration art in Yangzhou.

    In the Tang Dynasty, 3. as paper-making was highly developed, tons of fine paper was produced. This helped the development of the paper-cutting art. At that time, people in Yangzhou had the custom of welcoming spring with paper-cutting. 4. They would cut paper into different shapes of flowers, insects, coins and so on when spring comes.

    In the Qing Dynasty, thanks to the economy prosperity(经济繁荣), people in Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered( 刺绣的) clothing. The embroidery patterns were based on paper-cutting, so many people made their living by the art of paper-cutting. 5. 据说,一个叫做宝俊的人因其出色的剪纸技艺而闻名 He won a high reputation(名声) as Magic Scissors.

    After the founding of PRC, Chinese government realized the importance of paper-cutting. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in Yangzhou. Since then, paper-cutting in Yangzhou has been greatly improved.

     

    1_____

    2_____

    3_____

    4_____

    5____

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The boy was_________/`æbsənt/from class because he was ill in hospital.

    A. about   B. artist   C. accept   D. absent

  • 3、The movie is wonderful! I think there won't be a ________ movie than this one.

    A.older B.newer C.better D.worse

  • 4、Have you ever heard of the old saying “    or west, home is best”?

    A. East   B. West   C. South   D. North

  • 5、 Look, Jim  _______ football on the playground.

    A. plays   B. was playing   C. play   D. is playing

     

  • 6、There________ be a poor village in the valley, but now many nice houses have appeared.

    A.used to B.had used to C.got used to D.is used to

  • 7、She said she __________ the story already.

    A. has read   B. read   C. will read   D. had read

  • 8、 If you don’t go to the concert tomorrow, __________.

    A. Neither do I B. neither will I

    C. so I do   D. nor I will

     

  • 9、— Why did you say thanks to Mr. Wang?

    — Because I can’t make such great ________ without his help.

    A.progress

    B.program

    C.product

  • 10、Lu Jialei , 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School , won first place in the CCTV Chinese Character Spelling Contest (汉字听写大会)

    A. / ; a   B. a ; the   C. a ; a   D. / ; the

     

  • 11、________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.

    A. Bill as well as Dick and Lucy

    B. Neither Victor nor Tom

    C. Not only Tim but also the twins

    D. Either Anita or Jack

     

  • 12、My brother ________as an architect since he returned from America years ago.

    A.has worked B.had worked C.worked D.was working

  • 13、 I was ill,   I went to school as usual.

    A. Although; but   B. /; so   C. Because; but   D. Although; /

  • 14、—Will you please take a message for the head teacher?

    — ________.

    A.It doesn’t matter

    B.Sure. I’ll be glad to

    C.Yes, I’ll take

    D.I can help you

  • 15、—Could you tell me _________?

    — In two weeks.

    A.how long it will take you to get home

    B.how often you take exercise

    C.how soon he will come back home

  • 16、The Japanese government must do everything ________ polluted water from running into rivers, lakes, seas and oceans.

    A.keep   B.kept   C.to keep D.keeping

     

  • 17、— I’ve got a pain in my head.

    — Let me give you some pills to ________ the pain.

    A.hurry up

    B.run out

    C.take away

  • 18、John wants to stop his father from _________ because it’s bad for his health.

    A.smoke

    B.smoked

    C.to smoke

    D.smoking

  • 19、With the development of our country, more and more people   abroad.

    A.can afford to travel B.can’t afford to travel

    C.can afford traveling D.can’t afford traveling

  • 20、 You don't believe that I can work out the problem, _________?

    A.do you B.don't you

    C.Can I D.can't I

  • 21、Most Australians live near the ________, so they also love going to the beach, swimming and surfing.

    A.season

    B.custom

    C.coast

    D.sense

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Travel agent : Time Travel. Tim speaking.

    Sarah:  1

    Travel agent : I’m afraid he’s out. Can I help you?

    Sarah: This is Sarah Scott. I’m phoning about a house 2

    Travel agent : Yes, What about it?

    Sarah: Well, could you tell me more about it?

    Travel agent : Yes, it’s got three bedrooms and a bathroom upstairs and downstairs there’s a kitchen, a large sitting room and a smaller bathroom.

    Sarah: Is there a garage(车库)?

    Travel agent : No, I’m afraid there isn’t.3 It’s a very quiet area.

    Sarah: I see. And has it got a garden?

    Travel agent : Yes, there are two gardens: a small one at the front and a larger one at the back of the house.

    Sarah: I see, and how much does the house cost?

    Travel agent : 4

    Sarah: $500!5 Anyway, I think I’ll have to come to your agency tomorrow so that I can discuss it with Mr. Roberts .

    Travel agent : Okay. I’ll tell Mr. Roberts when he gets back.

    Sarah: Okay. Thank you very much. Goodbye.

    Travel agent : Goodbye.

    A. The rent’s $500 a month.

    B. But you can park your car on the road outside the house.

    C. Hello, could I speak to Mr. Roberts, please?

    D. Does it have a swimming pool?

    E. I’d like to rent (租用) in Scotland this July.

    F. That’s quite expensive.

  • 23、补全对话

    根据对话内容,在空白处选择合适的句子,使对话意义准确、完整。

    A:  _________【1】____________ ?

    B: Yes,  please. I want a T-shirt .

    A:  __________2____________ ?

    B: Blue.

    A: Here are some blue T-shirts.  Do you like this one ?

    B: Oh,  3 , Do you have a bigger one?

    A: Yes.    4   ?

    B: Let me see…Oh, it’s OK!  5   ?

    A: 75 yuan.

    B: OK, I’ll take it . Here is the money.

    A: Thanks.

    A. It’s too small.

    B. How much is it?

    C. What colour would you like?

    D. What about this one?

    E. Can I help you?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Wang Yaping,together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu,went into space aboard the Shenzhou XIII on Oct 16.The 41-year-old Wang became the first female astronaut to enter Tiangong space station.

    【1】   At that time,Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours over nine years, Wang was a strong candidate(候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. 【2】   “The space environment won't change because you are a woman,” she told Xinhua.

    The hardest part is the high-G training.Sitting in a spinning(旋转的)machine,Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood.“There’s a red button(按钮), ”said Wang.“If you can’t bear it, you can press it to stop.” But Wang never used it.She said,“There is no such red button in my heart.” 【3】   She joined the team for the Shenzhou X mission.

    Wang said that as astronauts,women have their own advantages(优势). “ 【4】   Women’s hearts are also easier to adapt(适应) to the weightless environment, making them more suitable for long-term missions.”

    Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station. 【5】

    A.She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men.

    B.Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness.

    C.She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space.

    D.Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space.

    E.That strong spirit finally made her dream come true in 2013.

  • 25、Moms take care of their children’s life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it’s common among all cultures. But times change and parents’ roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full-time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.

    Chinese TV show Where Are We Going, Dad? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures(冒险经历)of five celebrity(明星)dads who take trips with their young children and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.

    Psychologists(心理学家)say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a child’s development. Because fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things, and they also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.

    A mother’s love is important, and so is a father’s love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says, “It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.”

     

    1 What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures?

    A. Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.

    B. Moms bring home food and dads take care of their children at home.

    C. Both parents take care of their children at home.

    D. Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home.

    2 What are the young dads trying to do in the show?

    A. They are trying hard to find the best way to change roles of dads in modern life.

    B. They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.

    C. They are trying to make more money.

    D. They are trying to be cold to their kids.

    3 Why is a strong fatherly influence important in a child’s development?

    A. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.

    B. If something goes wrong, a child can depend on dad to help fix it.

    C. With a dad, a child can do better in school work.

    D. Without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.

    4Why does it take both parents to raise a child?

    A. A child feels safer with both parents.

    B. A child feels happier with both parents.

    C. Both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.

    D. It is both the father’s and the mother’s duty to raise a child.

     

  • 26、The longest total solar eclipse (日全食) of the 21st century took place in China and some other countries in Asia on July 22, 2009. 【1】, including Hangzhou, Shanghai, Nanjing, Wuxi, Suzhou, Changzhou, Chengdu, Chongqing, Wuhan, Nanchang and Hefei.

    【2】, people rushed into the streets to observe (观察) the natural wonder. As daylight disappeared and the sky quickly darkened, those people were excited. Cities such as Shanghai were plunged into darkness during what is thought to be the longest total solar eclipses of the 21st century. The longest time it lasted was 6 minutes and 39 seconds.

    Total solar eclipses of such a long time are very rare (稀罕的). 【3】. We’ll have to wait a few hundred years for another opportunity to observe a total solar eclipse that lasts this long, 【4】.

    Think about what happened, one Shanghai resident (居民) said, “It’s like magic, 【5】. I have no idea where I am right now. It feels like a different world.”

    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。

    A.so it’s a very special opportunity

    B.When it took place

    C.different people had different feelings

    D.The solar eclipse could be seen in more than 40 cities in China

    E.We can experience but once in a life time

  • 27、Eating food is enjoyable, but cooking can be challenging. For those who don’t have basic cooking skills, or are too busy working or traveling. one thing can save them—instant noodles.

    This year marks the 63rd anniversary of the invention of instant noodles. Ever since they were created by Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958, instant noodles have been popular around the world. In China, the product has almost become a necessity for those who travel by train.

    There are some fun facts about instant noodles: The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters. The first instant noodles were considered a luxury product. When they first came to Japanese supermarket in 1958 they were 6 times the cost of fresh udon noodles. Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the 20th century.

    For instant noodles, as well as many “instant” foods, convenience is the key selling point. They are supposed to make our lives easier.

    ___________. For example, in wars, soldiers eat compressed biscuits and canned meat because they don’t need to cook these foods. And in the 1960s, frozen dinners of fried chicken, mashed potatoes and mixed vegetables became popular in the US. This is because more women started working and had no time to cook.

    In recent years, however, online meal-ordering services have brought challenge to instant foods. Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the United States. In China, we have E le me, Dianping and Meituan. These services offer not only convenience but also more choices and tastier food. According to the World Instant Noodle Association, instant noodle sales dropped by 17 percent in China as of 2016.

    This might show that Chinese people are now more interested in having higher-quality diets and not just simply filling their bellies, experts say.

    【1】Which country did instant noodles start from?

    A.The UK

    B.The US

    C.China

    D.Japan

    【2】Which of the following is NOT the fun fact of instant noodles?

    A.The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters.

    B.The usage of online-ordering services reduces the sales of instant noodles.

    C.The first instant noodles were much more expensive than fresh udon noodles.

    D.Japanese people voted instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the 20th century.

    【3】If you need to help your parents order food online in Guangzhou, which app can’t you choose?

    A.Meitan.

    B.E le me.

    C.Uber Eats.

    D.Dianping

    【4】Which sentence can be put in the beginning of the fifth paragraph?

    A.Food trend often reflects changes in society.

    B.Different country has different kinds of instant food.

    C.The development of instant food changes the society.

    D.More and more people were interested in instant noodles.

    【5】What can we infer from the passage?

    A.Everyone who travels by train takes interest in instant noodles in China.

    B.In 2016, only 17% of Chinese people bought instant noodles.

    C.Many American women didn’t like cooking food in the 1960s.

    D.Chinese people cared less about the quality of their diets in the past.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。

    Complete the passage according to the first letters or with the proper forms of the words given.

    Today, an increasing number of people 【1】 (be) always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are 【2】 (call) the “Heads-down Tribe”. Heads-down tribe members now can be seen e【3】.

    There are more and more traffic accidents 【4】 (happen) because more drivers use mobile phones while driving. In o【5】 to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made.

    More and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his w【6】 home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away as fast as p【7】.

    Mobile phones are 【8】 (help) and necessary tools for modern life. Whether they are good or not d【9】 on how people use them. Let’s be “healthy” 【10】 (use) and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    “Who would you like to change your life with if possible? ”Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their___________ .

    Zhang Yike, 12

    I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has ___________ to many countries, such as the US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. What’s more, she ___________ much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious___________ and meet different kinds of people there.

    Qiu Haoran, 14

    I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She ___________ a lot, so she always has so many ___________ stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be ___________with my students.

    Tan Bo, 13

    I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He doesn’t have to go to class all the time. He can study___________ he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To ___________, all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life___________this.

    【1】A. answers B. problems C. questions   D. changes

    【2】A. gone B. come C. been D. moved

    【3】A. says B. speaks   C. talks D. tells

    【4】A. drink B. air C. food D. water

    【5】A. teaches   B. knows C. thinks   D. asks

    【6】A. long   B. short C. terrible   D. interesting

    【7】A. busy   B. angry C. popular   D. serious

    【8】A. that B. which C. who     D. what

    【9】A. me B. him C. you    D. them

    【10】A. at   B. on   C. for D. like

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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