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昌吉州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。

    1Good ____________ (发音) will impress others and make yourself confident.

    2One of the first _____________ (欧洲人) to discover America was Christopher Columbus.

    3Wide reading _________ (增加) your knowledge of new words.

    4David was happy because his teacher spoke ___________ (高度地) of his homework.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、-Have you heard of a hot Internet word “humblebragging (凡尔赛)”?

    -Of course. It shows ________ different meaning. It is a way of showing off.

    A.so

    B.so a

    C.such

    D.such a

  • 3、My little brother is ____fat.He has to play sports and eat a healthy diet.

    A. A bit of   B. A little of   C. a little   D. a little bit of

  • 4、 _____will you come back? —In an hour.

    A.How soon B. How often   C. How long

     

  • 5、Two ______are talking with two_______ in English.

    A. Germen; Japanese B. Germans; Japan

    C. German; Japan D.Germans; Japanese

     

  • 6、People will have ______ free time and ______ housework to do in the future because robots can help a lot.

    A. less; more B. more; less

    C. fewer; more   D. less; fewer

     

  • 7、 —Let’s buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day.

    —Why not make some ________ hand? It’s much more interesting.

    A. byB. atC. in D. on 

     

  • 8、According to the government's announcement, some roads in our district ______ next year.

    A.will widen B.will be widened C.widen D.are widened

  • 9、A:I'm sorry.I missed the meeting.My car broke down halfway.

    B:________.

    A. Be careful next time.   B. The same to you.

    C. You're welcome.   D. That's all right.

     

  • 10、Jim ________ whether he can pass the English test. But he will never give up.

    A.thinks B.believes C.is not sure

  • 11、-Im still worried about the job interview next week.

    -Be confident and take it easy. You are sure to _____.

    A. make it B. advoid it

    C. come true D. find it out

  • 12、The AI waiter is amazing, but it’s not as ________ as a human one.

    A.smart

    B.smarter

    C.smartest

    D.the smartest

  • 13、I used to ________ out a lot, but now I’m used to ________ at home.

    A.eat, cooking

    B.eating, cook

    C.eating, cooking

  • 14、This bike isn’t _______ .It belongs to _______.

    A.me,Tom’s B mine ;Tom’s   C.mine ,Tom

     

  • 15、—These days, teenagers often have to do what they ________ to do.

    —It’s not good for their independence. They need to think on their own.

    A.tell

    B.are telling

    C.are told

  • 16、Attitude is everything. Attitude does make a difference in everything _______ you do.

    A.what

    B.that

    C.which

  • 17、—The lights in his room are still on.Do you know ?  —The exam is coming.

    A.why does he stay up so late

    B.why he stays up so late

    C.what is he doing

    D.what he is doing

     

  • 18、—Whose advice should we take?

    —_______ .

    A. Don't mention it    B. It's your turn

    C. I'm sorry     D. Up to you

     

  • 19、Read this article, _______ you will understand that not everything can be bought with money.

    A. or B. and C. but D. so

     

  • 20、The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing this February.

    A.held

    B.were held

    C.will hold

    D.will be held

  • 21、—I’ve no idea where to go next month.

    —Why not _____ visiting Beijing ? There are many places of interest.

    A.suggest B.consider C.wonder D.imagine

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Linda, Tony, Harry, David 和Lucy都非常喜欢读书,请仔细阅读第1—5题中的个人情况说明和A—F六本书的介绍,选出符合各自要求的最佳选项。

    【1】Linda is a 11-year-old girl.She likes nature.In spring, she enjoys going out.In summer, she likes swimming.She also loves to read something about nature, especially books about animals.

    【2】Tony is 20.His dream is to be a doctor.Besides medicine books, she likes to read some stories about famous people.

    【3】Harry is 35 years old He works in a middle school.He does a part-time job as a translator.He likes to translate some English short stories into Chinese.He often reads many English magazines and books.Now he wants to translate an English novel.

    【4】David is 64 years old His job is a manager.But he is overweight.With too much work to do, his health is poor.To keep fit, he does more sports every day.What’s more, he wants to read some books about health in the evening.

    【5】Lucy is young and beautiful.She likes fashion.She always reads fashion books.Besides these, she has a big dream.She wants to be good at handwriting, so she needs a book about handwriting.

     

  • 23、A: How’s it going, Alice?

    B: 1! Guess what? I’ve made great progress in English since the beginning of this term.

    A: Wow, good for you!2?

    B: Just by doing a lot of exercises and learning from mistakes. Reading English novels and watching English movies also helped a lot.

    A: Wonderful. I’m also interested in English novels.3?

    B: No problem. The nearest bookstore is in Wal-Mart on Fuyuan Road.

    4?

    A: Not yet.

    B:5? We’ll have an 8-day holiday soon.

    A: Sounds great. We can go there by taxi.

    B: OK. By the way, the new movie Mulan is on show these days. Let’s watch it together.

    A: OK! I can’t wait. See you then!

    B: See you!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、What will you do when you have something difficult to do? I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, Do it yourself, dear. or God helps those who help themselves , girl. I was not glad at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world.

    For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me to clean it, but she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.”

    Because of my“lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do some housework. I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.

    As time goes by, I come to understand my mother. She makes me clever and active! What a great mother!

    【1】The writer used to   when she had something difficult to do.

    A. give up

    B. be nervous

    C. ask her friends for help

    D. ask her mother for help

    【2】The underlined phrase in order means   in Chinese.

    A. 出故障的   B. 整洁的   C. 凌乱的   D. 正常的

    【3】The writer has learned a lot by .

    A. asking her mother for help

    B. doing everything by herself

    C. talking with her mother often

    D. inviting her friends to her house

    【4】What does the writer think of her mother?

    A. She is a lazy mother.

    B. She is an active mother.

    C. She is a clever and great mother.

    D. She is always doing things for her.

     

  • 25、Why do people grow green plants on the houses or tall buildings? Cities call it concrete jungles (水泥丛林) or green roofs. In many people’s minds, cities don’t have enough green. Green roofs are great to look at and great for the environment. They also give people fresh food and help people make more money.

    Now roof gardens are becoming popular in New York City. Some people plant fruit and vegetables on the roof, like tomatoes, eggplants, and watermelons.

    “I water my vegetables every morning and sell them in the afternoon, so they are very fresh,” said Zaba, a shopkeeper in New York. In fact, he started planting fruit and vegetables on the roof 15 years ago. Half the food in his shop comes from his roof garden.

    Some people even keep bees on their roofs. Kurt has 250 boxes of bees. He says the little bees are good for cities. They can not only pollinate plants, but also clean the city’s air. Of course, they can give people honey, too.

    Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

    【1】Green roofs are bad for the city environment.

    【2】Green roofs give people fresh food and help people make money.

    【3】People in New York City like roof gardens very much.

    【4】A shopkeeper named Zaba lives in New York City.

    【5】In New York City, some people even keep bees in their houses.

  • 26、Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life? ”, maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet. ”

    The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today. ”

    The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.

    Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.

    We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.

    1The Internet can not be used for   .

    A. studying   B. thinking

    C. shopping   D. playing

    2When the first computer was invented, it was   .

    A. large and worked quickly

    B. small and worked slowly

    C. large but worked slowly

    D. small but worked quickly

    3The Internet was born in about   .

    A. 1960   B. 1971   C. 1980   D. 1985

    4Which of the following is TRUE?

    A. Few students like going into the Internet.

    B. These “unreal friends” often meet each other.

    C. Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends”.

    D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well.

    5What does the writer think of the Internet?

    A. It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.

    B. It can make students study harder.

    C. It is not good for students.

    D. It is wonderful.

  • 27、   Palmistry(手相术), or the art of reading the lines on a person’s hand, is thousands of years old. It probably began in ancient India.

    Most people expect a palmist to tell them about their future. They ask questions like: Shall I be rich and successful? Shall I be famous? Shall I have a long and happy life?They do not ask:Am I a nice person? Am I brave or shy? Am I clever? Am I careful and reliable at work?

    But this is really what palmistry is about

    Of course. there are people who do not believe in palmistry. They call it pseudoscience(迷信). But there are other people who believe that palmistry can tell us a lot about a person's talents and personality. Using the lines and other marks on the hand, a palmist is often able to foretell something of a Person's future, but only in general terms.

    The first thing a professional palmist does is to study the whole hand, its size, shape and texture (Is it smooth or rough?)Next he looks at the fingers, their length and shape and their condition of the fingernails. Finally he will study the lines of the hand. It is these lines that most people want to look at and try to “read”.

    Clear, strong lines

    Hand lines which are clear and strong indicate a person who is calm,good-tempered and generally contented with life. This sort of person will not get angry quickly and will be cautious about getting involved in anything out of the ordinary. At work, such a person will be careful and reliable.

    Small line  

    A lot of small lines on the hand indicate a person who is sensitive and excitable.These people are nervous, get angry quickly and get excited easily. They are often very talented, but sometimes find it difficult to settle in one job. They frequently have a number of different hobbies.

    The

    The heart line

    If your heart line is strong and clear, you are a warm and affectionate person. If it is weak, then you are probably rather cool. If you have a lot of small lines coming off the heart line, you will have plenty of romance in your life

    The head line

    If your head line is strong and clear, you are intelligent and imaginative. You will probably get a good job. However, this does not necessarily mean you will be rich and successful, as other factors are involve, for example, the number of small lines and the line of fate.

    The life line

    If you have a long life line, you will live a long time. A shorter life line indicates a shorter life.

    The line or fate

    Study this carefully, If it is strong and reaches as far as the middle finger, you will be successful.

    1Palmistry is a kind of  ___________.

    A.Treatment B.fortune-telling

    C.medical examination D.high technology

    2Those who believe in palmistry think that palmistry can __________.

    A.make you rick

    B.tell whether you will have a long or short life

    C.teach you how to get a high post

    D.tell you how to avoid accidents

    3According to the passage,___________.

    A.hand lines which are clear and strong means you ate a clever person.

    B.the strong heart line means you are cold-hearted

    C.a warm person has strong head line

    D.a reliable person has clear strong hand lines

    4Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A.A romantic person may have a lot of small lines coming out of heart line.

    B.Not everyone believes in palmistry.

    C.Not everyone has the line of fate.

    D.A successful person may have a long line of fate.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Guests are people that we invite to our home so they should be welcome sincerely and we should make sure they feel comfortable as they are in their own home. Sometimes we get enough time to 1 for guests, but sometimes we don't. Here are some ways to help you to get everything ready for the guests in a short time.

    Get a bedroom for your guests

    Change bed covers, clean the bathroom and you can even add a nice scented(芬芳的)candle 2 them relaxed. These are simple things you can do even if you are very busy. Just keep in mind everything fresh and clean will do fine.

    Know what your 3 eating habits are

    Don't forget to learn about 4 they are allergic(过敏)to any certain kind of food to avoid the embarrassment(难堪). If you hardly have time to cook for them, then take them out to 5 so that they can taste new foods there.

    Plan activities well

    If they come during the vacation, then you can make plans 6 some outdoor activities. If they come over the weekends, then you can enjoy some indoor activities together.

    Make them know your absence

    It can happen that you may not be able to be with your guests all he time while they are staying in your home. In that situation, you can explain it to them politely and you may have someone else to be with them while you are 7.

    When your guests say goodbye, you may give them 8 like a photo in a beautiful frame(相框),  which will remind them of beautiful moments that they spend with you.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Computers, smartphones, and ______ machines are the perfect servants. They always do ______ they are “told”. We usually “tell” them to do things by using a mouse or keyboard. But what if we could just talk to them normally and literally (真正地) tell them what to do?

    This type of technology, ______ as voice control or voice recognition(识别),______ in films and TV shows since the 1960s. The Star Trek TV series, which debuted (首播) at this time, showed spaceships that could reply to human voice commands (命令). The 1968 film 2001: A Space Odyssey “starred” HAL 9000, a computer ______ human astronauts could talk to. It was ______ used to play chess and maintain the astronauts’ spaceship.

    Real-world voice recognition, on the other hand, is used for more everyday tasks. You ______ be familiar with Siri and Alexa, two examples of voice recognition software made by Apple and Amazon. They can be asked to do many things, ______ setting alarms and playing music to ______ online grocery orders and activating household appliances.

    One of the nice things about voice recognition _______ that it can be used when we’re on the go. When you’re driving a car or _______ down the sidewalk, it can be _______ or even dangerous to pick up your smartphone and type away on the keyboard. Voice recognition _______ you to focus on whatever you’re doing at the moment while still doing other tasks.

    People with hearing disabilities can also benefit, _______ speech recognition software can be used to “listen” to _______ words and turn them into text that deaf people can read. Advanced speech recognition software can even hear words spoken in one language and then translate them into another language.

    A.the other

    B.other

    C.others

    D.another

    A.when

    B.where

    C.which

    D.what

    A.known

    B.knows

    C.knew

    D.knowing

    A.shows

    B.is shown

    C.has shown

    D.has been shown

    A.when

    B.where

    C.that

    D.what

    A.main

    B.remain

    C.mainly

    D.mains

    A.might

    B.can

    C.should

    D.must

    A.in

    B.for

    C.as

    D.from

    A.placing

    B.places

    C.placed

    D.place

    A.is

    B.are

    C.was

    D.were

    A.walk

    B.walks

    C.walked

    D.walking

    A.convenient

    B.convenience

    C.inconvenient

    D.inconvenience

    A.allow

    B.allows

    C.allowed

    D.allowing

    A.when

    B.as

    C.if

    D.so

    A.speak

    B.spoke

    C.spoken

    D.is spoken

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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