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西安2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你知道为什么父母总是对我们那么严格吗?

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— Oh, my back causes me a lot of________.

    — I think you should go to see a doctor.

    A.treat B.pain C.mistake D.pride

  • 3、Why not join an English club to practice ________?

    A.speaking B.to speak

    C.speaker    D.speak

     

  • 4、---Do you think grandpa and grandma _________late?  ---No the train is usually on time.

    A. were B. have been C. was   D. will be

     

  • 5、It’s dangerous that the mother lets her little child ________ in the garden alone.

    A.to stay

    B.stay

    C.staying

    D.stayed

  • 6、--- Is Mr. Smith in his office now?

    --- No, he   there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.

    A. may be   B. must be

    C. can’t be   D. won’t be

     

  • 7、In China, red __ celebrations and people here _____ this custom.

    A. is used for; are used to   B. is used to; are used for

    C. is used to; are used to   D. is used for; are used for

     

  • 8、China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ___ the fast development of our country.

    A. try out for   B. fit for C. push for D. cheer for

     

  • 9、You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ____ you won’t pass the course.

    A. and   B. so   C. but   D. or

     

  • 10、Mr. Brown is a nice English teacher, and we all love________.

    A. it B. him

    C. her   D. them

     

  • 11、—________ do you think of the song “I love you, China”?

    —Wonderful. It’s worth ________.

    A.What; to listen

    B.How; listening

    C.What; listening to

    D.How; to listen to

  • 12、—Do you consider yourself a rude person?

    not. I always have good manners.

    A. Probably B. Usually   C. Generally D. Certainly

     

  • 13、Our teacher often keeps us _______ the classroom, so we should keep our classroom _______.

    A. clean; clean   B. cleaning; clean

    C. cleaning; cleaning   D. clean; cleaning

     

  • 14、We will take turns ________ care of the old man this year.

    A.taking

    B.to takes

    C.takes

    D.taken

  • 15、You shouldn't ____ the boy's mistakes.

    A.laugh at B.smile   C.laugh   D.laugh down

     

  • 16、 LangYaBang is an excellant TV play. It ______ by the writer named Hai Yan.

    A. is made up   B. is made up of

    C. is made from   D. is made of

     

  • 17、—Excuse me, sir. _______ is it from here to the Central Park?

    —It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.

    A.How far B.How much C.How soon D.How often

  • 18、--- Could you tell me __________________?

    ---Yesit will start at ten

    A. when will the meeting begin   B. when the meeting will begin

    C. when would the meeting begin   D. when the meeting would begin

  • 19、After wind, the ground is covered __________ fallen leaves.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.of

    D.with

  • 20、Sixteen-years-olds shouldn’t ______ to go to an Internet bar.

    A.be allowed B.be allow

    C.allow   D.are allowed

     

  • 21、Each time ________ medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, ________ award music written by Tan Dun was played.

    A./the B.aan C.athe D.anan

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

    A:How nice to see you back, Li Lei!1

    B:Wonderful!I've been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland.

    A:2

    B:Not really. Sometimes I got into trouble. They spoke too quickly and I couldn't have long conversations with the people there.3

    A:Yes, I agree. I know English is very important, but I often feel sleepy in English classes4

    B:I'm afraid, too. And it's very difficult for me to remember new words.

    A:Me, too. I don't know what to do. 5

    B:Don't let these difficulties discourage you. Remember: where there is a will, there is a way. 

    AHow was your trip?

    BAt times I feel like giving up.

    CWhat did you buy in the USA?

    DI'm really afraid of the final exam.

    EI think I should work harder at English.

    FCould you make yourself understood in the USA?

    GCan you watch English movie?

  • 23、阅读下面对话,从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

    A: You have so many old toys. What will you do with them?

    B: 【1】

    A: What a pity! It’s a great waste. And they are also bad for our environment.

    B: 【2】

    A: I think you can repair some broken ones. If you don’t want them anymore, you can give them to some poor children.

    B: That’s a good idea! 【3】

    A: You’d better take them to the salvage station( 废品收购站). The workers there can recycle those waste things.

    B: OK! 【4】

    A: Sure. Let’s get to work.

    B: 【5】

    A: You’re welcome.

    A.Thanks a lot.

    B.What’s your idea?

    C.Could you help me, please?

    D.I can sell them for money.

    E.I want to throw them away.

    F.Could you sell the toys to me?

    G.What about the toys that can’t be repaired?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读理解

    Who “entertained us, challenged us and changed our world”? Absolutely, Jeremy Lin, an Asian-American NBA rising star, is one of those people. TIME Magazine named him one of 2012’s Most Influential People in the World.

    Lin, 23, is not just a good basketball player, but also a graduate of Harvard University, one of the best universities in the world.

    “Lin has broken the idea that one can’t be a world-class player on the court and an excellent student off the court at the same time.” US Education Secretary Arne Duncan wrote in the TIME article about Lin.

    At 191cm, Lin isn’t especially strong, compared with other point guards (组织后卫) in the league. What makes Lin special from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit.

    “I know how the league works. I may not get an opportunity(机会), but I’m just going to put it all into this and see what happens.” Lin once said. He kept arriving early, leaving late, practicing hard and learning from other experienced players. Finally, when his opportunity came, he started to shine.

    “He earned it.” Duncan said. “He lives the right way, and he plays the right way. He works hard and stays modest. He sets a good example for young people today. ”

    【1】What did TIME Magazine name Jeremy Lin?

    A. He is an Asian-American NBA basketball player.

    B. He is one of the most influential people in the USA.

    C. He entertains us, challenges us and changes our world.

    D. He is one of the most influential people in 2012 in the world.

    【2】What makes Lin special from other players?

    A. His university.

    B. Never-give-up spirit.

    C. His opportunity.

    D. Never practicing hard.

    【3】Why did Lin start to shine when his opportunity came?

    A. Because he knew how the league worked.

    B. Because he graduated from Harvard University.

    C. Because he is an Asian-American NBA rising star.

    D. Because he practiced hard and learned from other experienced players.

    【4】Which is the best title of the passage?

    A. Hard Work Paid Off

    B. Harvard Owns the Best

    C. Jeremy Lin’s School Life

    D. Teamwork Comes First

     

  • 25、For people, it’s not surprising that we can open a door, lift a heavy box and control ourselves while walking in the snow. But can a robot do these? Well, Google’s new robot, Atlas, can not only do these things but it can stand up if it falls down. Although the robot may be slow and clumsy, it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans.

    Now, robots are much smarter than you might imagine. On March 9 this year, AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence (人工智能) program made by Google’s DeepMind, challenged top professional Go player Lee Sedol from South Korea. And AlphaGo beat Lee at last.

    AI is when computers or computer software is able to have intelligent behavior, such as thinking or acting like a human. In our daily life, we already use AI in many ways, such as Apple’s Siri and search engines like Baidu and Google.

    Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything. But experts say that is not the case. Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game. For example, humans can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor. A computer program would have to know the size of the cup, the height of the cup from the floor and many other things to find out the result. But we never know what will happen in the future.

    【1】The underlined word “clumsy” in the first paragraph means “________” in Chinese.

    A.敏捷的

    B.结实的

    C.笨拙的

    D.呆傻的

    【2】Atlas was created mainly to ________.

    A.help the disabled people

    B.show the development of technology

    C.help people do simple jobs

    D.work in dangerous places for humans

    【3】From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.

    A.humans will have to follow robots’ orders

    B.it’s difficult for robots to take human’s place

    C.robots will be just as common as mobile phones

    D.people will depend on their robots to do all the things

  • 26、Children grew up and went off to university. The mirror, which had reflected a young mom when Indigo first arrived, now showed a woman in late middle age. I had eye problems. I also began to lose my hearing. We all turned gray: me, my husband and the dog.

    In August 2022, I took Indigo for one last walk. She was slow and weak. She looked up at me sadly, as if she was saying, “You did say you would take care of me when the time came. You promised, Jenny.” She died that month, a tennis ball by her side. Not long after, I got a call from our dog day care. One of their customers was dying, and her dog, Chloe, needed a home. Given our recent loss, they asked if our family were interested in accepting her. I told them that we were sorry but we wouldn’t be accepting any more dogs. I’d owned quite a few dogs since 1969, each one of them a witness(见证)to a period of my life, but with the loss of Indigo, all that was over. The days of my dogs, I now understood, were done at last.

    Then one morning, as I was passing the dog day care in my car, I pulled over. I could at least lay eyes upon this Chloe. What harm could it do? She had a soft face and watery eyes. When Chloe entered our house, she was careful, sensitive and uncertain. She spent hours that first day going to every corner, smelling things out. What a curious baby, which was exactly like Indigo the first day at home. Finally, she sat down by the fireplace and gave me a look that said, “If you want, I will stay with you.”

    【1】What can we mainly learn from the story?

    A.Jenny couldn’t see anything at all.

    B.Jenny used to look at the mirror.

    C.Both Jenny and her husband became old.

    D.Indigo was ill seriously.

    【2】Why did Jenny refuse to accept any more dogs?

    A.Because she wouldn’t like to keep a strange dog at home.

    B.Because she was old and she couldn’t stand the pain of losing another dog.

    C.Because she didn’t have enough time to raise another dog.

    D.Because she was afraid that the dog would bring trouble to her.

    【3】What did Jenny do with Chloe in the end?

    A.She accepted her.

    B.She didn’t raise her.

    C.She sent her to a dog day care.

    D.She found a new owner for her.

    【4】Which of the following words could best describe the story?

    A.Exciting.

    B.Boring.

    C.Amazing.

    D.Moving.

  • 27、Since international travel is not possible because of the COVID-19, Chinese tourists are traveling within the country. More people are choosing to visit countryside areas, although historic spots(景点)are still the most popular.

           According to a recent report by Trip.com Group, one of the world’s largest online travel companies, rural(乡村的)tourism increased year-on-year by more than 300 percent by March 2021. Zhou Mingqi, general manager of Shanghai Tour Guide Enterprise Management Consulting, said Chinese people are tired of big cities and want to have special experiences. “There is a need to experience a different kind of life, like countryside life with idyllic(田园诗般的)scenery, ” Zhou Mingqi told CNN.

           Deng Yu, a 26-year-old tourist, told CGTN that countryside trips not only allow her to “enjoy the view” but also help her “lower stress by getting away from the busy city life and getting closer to nature”.

           Wang Shang works for a Beijing-based company that helps organize countryside tours. She said that in one of the hotels she worked for, visitors could learn about the area’s traditional art forms and customs, CNN reported. Wang believes that being able to experience a healthy lifestyle is another reason why people living in cities travel to rural areas. Most of the visitors from cities are used to buying food in supermarkets. They sometimes worry about food safety. But in countryside areas, they can easily get healthy, fresh products. Chinese video bloggers such as Li Ziqi have made rural lives even more popular than ever before, whose videos of life in rural China have gained hundreds of millions of views.

           Some rural areas are making changes to interest more visitors. “Nowadays, great changes have taken place in many countryside areas. Especially after renovating(修整)for tourism, they have become much more beautiful than in the past, ” Zhou Mingqi told CNN.

    【1】According to the first paragraph, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Most Chinese are able to travel abroad now.

    B.Fewer and fewer Chinese show an interest in countryside trips.

    C.A lot of Chinese visitors still prefer historic places.

    【2】In Zhou Mingqi’s opinion, why do more Chinese choose to visit rural areas?

    A.They think rural trips are cheaper.

    B.They want to avoid busy city life.

    C.There are more historic places in rural areas.

    【3】In what way are rural trips helpful to Deng Yu?

    A.They help her lower pressure.

    B.Her cooking skills have improved a lot.

    C.She has learned about some traditional culture.

    【4】What are some rural areas doing to interest more travelers, according to Zhou Mingqi?

    A.They are asking some social media(社交媒体)stars to advertise for them.

    B.They are improving the environment for tourism.

    C.They are setting up supermarkets to sell healthy food.

    【5】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

    A.Li Ziqi—Vlogger Who Has Made Rural Living Popular Around the World

    B.Rural Trips—Wonderful Time to Experience Something New

    C.Healthy Living—A Reason to Enjoy Rural Trips

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   We often talk with other people, but 1 (talk) politely isn't so easy. Good 2 (speak) of English change the way they talk when they speak with different people in different situations. The e3 they use might d4 on whom they are speaking 5 or how well they know each o6. It is OK to ask d7 questions to your classmates or friends. 8if you say to your teacher“When is the school meeting” this might sound 9 (polite). But if you say“Excuse meMiss Wang. Do you know when the school meeting is” this will be m10 more polite.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Christmas Gifts

    On last Christmas Day our parents’ home was full of joys of a close family relationship but this year things are different. Our father had gone on November 26 and this was our first Christmas without him. Mother was doing her best to be good but I could tell this was especially  ______for her. I’m not sure if I should give her my planned Christmas gift.

    A few months earlier I had painted two pictures of my parents. I’d planned to give them as  ______gifts.

    While painting one day I was surprised by the doorbell ringing. I opened the ______. My father came. I showed  ______the paintings. Finally with tears running down his face he said “I don’t believe it. Look how beautiful your mother is. Will you let me decorate them with frames(相框)?”I______offered to send them to the frame shop the next day.

    Several ______had passed after my dad died. It seemed all happiness was taken away from my mother and me. I finally remembered to call about the paintings and was glad that my father had got a chance to see the pictures before he died. I was surprised when the shopkeeper told me my father had visited the shop______the frames and had them wrapped(包起来).

    As I ______my mother’s sad eyes and unsmiling face I ______to give her Daddy’s and my gift.

    After looking at the paintings and the card with tear-filled eyes and a wide smile she said “I knew Daddy would be______us on Christmas Day!”

    I looked at the gift card with my father’s handwriting. Mother Our daughter reminded me why I am so lucky. I’ll be looking at you always. Daddy.”

    【1】A. interestingB. hardC. easyD. proud

    【2】A. Mother’s Day  B. birthdayC. New Year  D. Christmas

    【3】A. door B. windowC. boxD. present

    【4】A. it  B. herC. himD. them

    【5】A. happily  B. sadly  C. quickly D. strangely

    【6】A. minutesB. hours C. weeks D. years

    【7】A. heard of  B. paid for C. shouted at D. gave up

    【8】A. looked atB. looked afterC. looked for D. looked out

    【9】A. happenedB. forgot  C. promisedD. decided

    【10】A. forB. with  C. on D. at

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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