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河池2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题l.5分,满分9分)

    【1】这些工人不知道该怎样处理这些旧机器。

    The workers didn’t know _____________________________.

    【2】网上有各种各样的睡袋供你选择。

    There ______________________________________ online.

    【3】我确信什么也不能阻止我们使梦想成真。

    I am sure that ____________________________________.

    【4】据说这家电影院已经开业十年了。

    It is said _________________________________________.

    【5】到2013年末为止,他已经去过好几个国家了。

    He_____________________________________ the end of 2013.

    【6】你能否告诉我这个机器人是不是出错了?

    Could you tell me _____________________________________?

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— I can’t think of any other writer who is more talented than Jin Yong in wuxia novels.

    —You’ve got the point. His achievements are________words.

    A.above B.beyond C.over D.without

  • 3、All of us are supposed to _______ time, health, our family and friends.

    A.regret

    B.recall

    C.value

    D.exchange

  • 4、—________ do you improve your spoken English?

    —By ________ as much as possible.

    A.Why; practiced

    B.How; practicing

    C.How; practiced

  • 5、While travelling abroad, do remember never to _________ any private gardens to take photos.

    A.break down

    B.break away

    C.break out

    D.break into

  • 6、—Is the movie good?

    —It’s amazing! It has ________ unexpected ending.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 7、Jimmy is such a boy, he always gives a hand to those in need.

    A. helpful B. special  C. creative  D. patient

     

  • 8、Though it is difficult, I________him find a job which made him very pleased.

    A.tried to help B.managed to help C.tried help D.managed help

  • 9、——I hear Peter’s home is only two blocks away.

    ——Yes, so it’s _________ for us to walk there.

    A. unnecessary   B. impossible

    C. possible   D. difficult

     

  • 10、He went into his room,   the light and began to work.

    A.has turned on   B.turned off

    C.turned on   D.has turned off

     

  • 11、Knowledge and ideas spread ________ than ever before.

    A.fast

    B.faster

    C.fastest

    D.the fastest

  • 12、This is one of the best films__________.

    A.that have been shown this year B.that has been shown this year

    C.which have been shown this year D.which has been shown this year

  • 13、We will have a ___holiday after the exam.

    A.two months’  B. two-month

    C. two-months   D. two months

     

  • 14、

    A.Mother and son. B.Librarian and student.

    C.Doctor and patient. D.Shop assistant and customer.

  • 15、He finished his work in 30 minutes. For the ____of the time, he played with his dog.

    A. other B. another C. rest   D. others

     

  • 16、_______exciting experience it is to climb Mountain Tai!

    A. How a   B. What a   C. How an   D. What an

     

  • 17、 Her mother couldn’t afford_______ Mary’s education after her father’s_________.

    A. to pay for, death

    B. paying for, dead

    C. paying for, die

     

  • 18、 Here’s what you asked for.

    ______.

    A.Many thanks B.Thank a lot

    C.Thanks you   D.Thank you a lot

     

  • 19、I don't know if my uncle _______. I will tell him the truth as soon as he _______ tomorrow.

    A.will come; comes B.comes; will come C.will come; will come

  • 20、What bad weather! I wonder if ________ tomorrow.

    A.the meeting can be held

    B.can the meeting be held

    C.the meeting can was held

  • 21、 Smoking is really bad for health.

    Teenagers in our school have _______ they will refuse the first cigarette.(香烟)

    A. provided B. produced   C. proved D. promised

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、我们要尽可能多读好书,因为好书能给我们知识,还有助于我们更好地了解世界。

    We need to read ________ the world better.

     

  • 23、中译英  (本大题共9分,每小题1.5)

    【1】 我哥哥以前喜欢听音乐胜过弹钢琴。

    My brother _______________________________________ to playing the piano in the past.

    2】张先生比较懒惰,晚饭后,他既不洗碗也不拖地。

    Mr. Zhang is lazy. After supper, he ______________________________________________.

    3】这张旧海报总是让我想起那部精彩的电影。

    The old poster often  _________________________________________________________.

    3】他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。

    It’s ____________________________________________ a new way in such a short time.

    4】把学生分成四组之后,老师让他们开始了讨论。

    __________________________________ four groups, the teacher got them to start the discussion.

    5】那男孩问他妈妈能否再看两小时电视。

    The boy asked his mother ______________________________________ for another two hours.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(质量)than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that’s no longer the case.

    Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.

    “When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”

    The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.

    More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.

    “Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don’t just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad at all.” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.

    The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies—Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.

    【1】What is this passage mainly about?

    A.The quality of “Made in China”.

    B.The change in Chinese buyers’ thinking.

    C.Chinese products in the eye of foreigners.

    D.Difference between older and younger Chinese buyers.

    【2】Which fact best explains “home brand bias”?

    A.Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.

    B.More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.

    C.Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.

    D.William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.

    【3】Who did most of the research for this report?

    A.Credit Suisse.

    B.CCTV 9.

    C.South China Morning Post.

    D.Business Insider.

    【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “top”?

    A.most expensive

    B.highest

    C.best

    D.cheapest

    【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

    A.Chinese products get more popular at home.

    B.Young Chinese are crazy for foreign brands.

    C.“Made in China” is welcomed all over the world.

    D.Apple has lost large ground to Huawei in China.

  • 25、I’m Alfred. I was born with a problem in my backbone and mobility(行走能力) was a big challenge for me, but thanks to my teachers and friends, my school life was excellent.

    My friends and I used to sit together and have lots of fun. Whenever we got a free period, we used to start shouting or play games. I took part in all competitions, such as poetry writing, story writing, painting and all activities on Teachers’ Day or somebody’s birthday and had much fun.

    My English teacher was very tall. The moment she entered the class, we would all sit quietly and open the books. She would encourage me by giving me important assignments and also morning news to read during the assembly. She would come down and listen to my English debate(辩论), which made me take part in all debate competitions.

    The same was true of my biology and science teacher. She was very nice and sweet. She would always give me extra information on the biology project. I could not go to the lab for experiments, so she would bring the lab down and help me with the biology and science experiments and would give me excellent marks.

    My friends made me monitor and the naughty boys listened to me. My friends used to help me with my notes when I was absent(缺席的). My teachers always gave me important project work and I felt proud when they patted me on the back after I finished it quickly and correctly. I was never shouted at or made fun of or scolded(批评) by any of my friends and teachers.

    Today I often see the terrible punishments given to students on TVs. I feel very sad.

    I really want to express my love and thanks to all my wonderful teachers and friends, without them my school life would not have been so excellent and unforgettable.

    【1】Alfred’s problem in his backbone _______.

    A. made him have fewer friends than others

    B. prevented him from enjoying an excellent school life

    C. made him feel down all the time in his life

    D. made it impossible for him to move freely

    【2】 How many Alfred’s teachers are mentioned in the passage?

    A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

    【3】 Alfred tried to do the following EXCEPT _______.

    A. playing games during a free period with his friends

    B. taking part in all competitions and all activities

    C. going to the school lab to do the experiments

    D. completing his project work quickly and correctly

    【4】The underlined part “patted me on the back” is the closest in meaning to “_____”.

    A. scolded and hit me   B. encouraged and praised me

    C. touched my backbone D. made me calm down

    【5】By writing the passage, Alfred aims to ________.

    A. tell us how lucky he is

    B. express his thanks to his teachers and friends

    C. get understanding and care from more people

    D. show us his great school achievements

     

  • 26、A small boy lived with his mother and grandmother in a big house. His father had died.

    A bucket(桶) of water fell on the small boy’s left foot, and it began hurting a hot. His mother said, “I’m going to put something very hot on your foot tonight. That’s always very good. Tomorrow your foot won’t hurt any longer.”

    In the evening, the small boy’s mother came to his bedroom. She had a hot poultice (膏状药) in a bowl. The small boy looked at it and said, “I don’t want that. I had one a month ago. Poultices hurt.”

    His mother sat down on his bed and said, “You’re going to have this poultice on.” She pulled his sheets (床单)and blankets away, and put the poultice near his foot, but the boy pulled it away quickly, and poultice fell on the bed.

    His mother was angry. She went down stairs and came back with his grandmother and a stick. She said to her son, “Your grandmother’s going to put the poultice on your foot, and I’m going to hold this stick. Now don’t be a stupid boy.”

    She held the stick over the boy, and the grandmother took his foot and put the poultice near it. The boy said. “Stop, you…,” but his mother brought the stick nearer, and he did not say anything else. The grandmother brought the poultice near the foot again, and the boy stopped her again, but his mother was angry now and said, “I’m going to hit you.” The boy did not finish his words, and his grandmother put the poultice on his foot. He let it there for a few minutes and then took it off again.

    The boy’s mother and grandmother put the sheets and blankets over him again and he said, “My left foot hurts, but you put the poultice on my right foot. I stopped you twice, but you didn’t listen to me.”

    【1】 The small boy’s foot hurt because   .

    A. he fell off the bike

    B. a bucket of water fell on his foot

    C. he fell and hurt his foot

    D. he was ill

    【2】The small   came to his room twice in the evening.

    A. boy’s mother B. girl’s father

    C. boy’s grandmother  D. girl’s grandmother

    【3】 The small boy   his mother.

    A. agreed with B. didn’t stop

    C. thanked   D. didn’t agree with

    【4】The small boy took the poultice off because   .

    A. his foot didn’t hurt

    B. he hated his mother and grandmother

    C. his left foot hurt

    D. his right foot hurt

    【5】 The best title for this passage is   .

    A. Left or Right B. A Small Boy

    C. A Small Boy’s Mother D. The Poultice

     

  • 27、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books.

    Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle. Peter is a shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends. One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers: he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense. He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him, that “with great power, there must also come great responsibility (责任),” Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people. And so, Spiderman is born.

    Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero. He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time. He has to sell photos of Spiderman (himself!) to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies.

    1】【1Who created Spiderman?

    2】【2Where does Peter go on his high school class trip?

    3】【3What happened to Peter after he was bitten by the spider?

    4】【4How is Spiderman born at last?

    5】【5What kind of life is Peter living?

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整、通顺,并将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。

    Jim can well remember the event that happened one morning when he was ten years old. While he was focusing his m1 on doing his homework, some raised voices came to him. At first the noise didn't draw his attention since customers in the motorbike shop directly below their apartment often became loud, but he soon realized that it was d2 .

    "Quick! Quick! Remove the motorbikes from the shop," someone shouted loudly.

    Then a thick burning smell f3 the air. When Jim opened the front door of their apartment to have a close look, a thick cloud of smoke g4  him. The motorbike shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.

    Mary, Jim's elder sister, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed out of the door and along the corridor(走廊)t 5  the smoke.

    They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Mary suddenly stopped. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing, but had to f6 her. Mary had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s living next door to them, who they called Makcik. She began h7 Makcik's door loudly, but got no answer. As the smoke became thicker and thicker around them, Jim could see many of their n8--some still in their pajamas(睡衣)running for getting away from the fire. The thought of fear crossed their mind.

    "She could have run for s 9 like everyone else!" Jim cried. However, Mary refused to give up. "She was too old to run away. She must be still i10 . " Mary knocked at the door violently(猛力地)again and again, shouting, "Go downstairs. Go now! Go!"

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完型填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)

    Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong?Not too long ago, I was having one of those days. In low spirits, I was unhappy and ______. I was thinking about my problems. After all, no one else was ______the same problems as Iwas.

    I expressed my sad_________to my mother, hoping for some pity. Instead, she said, “I heard Lily was having a difficult day,_______.Why don’t you make her some cookies and we’ll take them to her this afternoon?”I didn’t really want to, but decided that I didn’t want to go back to my own problems just yet. I made the______and placed them on a plate. Then I made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and sweet note.

    ______, we dropped in at my friend’s house. I went to the door and rang the bell. Soon , Lily came to the door.She didn’t expect our visit. So she looked at us in surprise. Before she could say________, I rushed, “I heard that you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes_______.”The look on Lily’s face was getting  bright in that small act, It was as if a dark sky suddenly shone with the golden rays of the sun. Her day was__________.

    I got back into the car and for some reason, I felt a lot better myself. That day I experienced the truth“Those who bring ________to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves.”

    1A. excited  B. angry C. pleased   D. sad

    2A. experiencing B. expecting C. exercising   D. explaining

    3A. plan   B. idea   C. state D. result

    4A.also   B. too C. either   D. neither

    5A. hamburgers   B. cookies C. cakes D. bread

    6A.That morning   B. That evening  C. That afternoon D. That night

    7A.anything   B. something C. nothing D. everything

    8A.bad    B.well C. worse    D.better

    9A.cheered up B.waken up C. turned up     D. cleaned up

    10A.a cookie   B.sunshine   C. a present D.help

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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