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揭阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子: 用英语完成下列句子(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)

    【1】布朗先生反复告诫他的学生们不要缺课。

    Mr. Brown warns his students ________________________________again and again.

    【2】这些照片常使我想起2010年在日本逗留期间所看到的情况。

    These photos often ______________________________during my stay in Japan in 2010.

    【3】老师要求我们每个人都要把课桌整理得井井有条。

    The teacher asks each of us ____________________________________.

    【4】不是Andy 就是Simon 饭后洗碗。他们愿意帮着做些家务活。

    _______Andy ________Simon ______________after meals. They are willing to help do

    some housework.

    【5】当你犹豫不决时,红色可能有助于你做决定。

    Red may help when you _______________________________.

    【6】Peter把他的空余时间专用于照顾老人,真是太善良了。

    It’s really kind of Peter to___________________________________the old man.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Sorry. I’m late. ______ I come in, Mr. Wang?

    A. Could    B. May

    C. Must D.Need

     

  • 3、Calm down, Mr Yu! But I really can’t promise you _________ except for reporting it to my leader.

    A.something

    B.anything

    C.nothing

    D.everything

  • 4、—Mum, _______ I finish my homework now

    —No, you needn’t. You may have dinner first.

    A. can B. must C. might D. could

  • 5、— Have you got Peter’s e-mail?

    — Yes, but I don’t think his e-mail is worth ________.

    A.being replied

    B.replying to it

    C.replying

    D.replying to

  • 6、--   .   -- I’ve lost my key to the door.

    A.Is there anything wrong, George? B.What’s your favourite film?

    C.Let’s go to the concert. D.I’m so sorry for breaking your glass.

  • 7、We should ________good eating habits.

    A. develop   B. grow   C. increase   D. find

     

  • 8、—I’m impressed with Jim Hawkins in Treasure Island. He knows what matters and what he should ________.

    —Yes, he doesn’t make himself live only for money.

    A.set up

    B.put up

    C.cheer up

    D.give up

  • 9、We are supposed to protect some of the world’s animals ________ they are in great danger.

    A.because

    B.unless

    C.though

  • 10、—________ nice weather it is today!

    —Yes. Let’s go hiking.

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.How

  • 11、He suggested _______ by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

    A. go B. to go   C. going D. gone

     

  • 12、The _____ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today.

    A. increase B. increased C. increasing D. increases

  • 13、---Do you know ____ now?

    ---At the school gate.

    A. where Kate is waiting for her mother

    B. where is Kate waiting for her mother

    C. where Kate was waiting for her mother

    D. where was Kate waiting for her mother

     

  • 14、Some people think the Internet helps the friendship, but ________ don’t.

    A.other

    B.the other

    C.another

    D.others

  • 15、The girl left the party________goodbye.

    A.to say

    B.to speak

    C.with say

    D.without saying

  • 16、______ I took the brush away, I dropped some paint _______ the paper.

    A. As; onto B. While; on   C. When; in   D. Since; on

     

  • 17、Many museums are closed ________ Mondays.

    A.to

    B.in

    C.at

    D.on

  • 18、—What will you do at the beginning of the meeting?

    —We will sing the ________ My motherland and Me together.

    A.music

    B.dance

    C.song

    D.movie

  • 19、We will have a ___holiday after the exam.

    A.two months’  B. two-month

    C. two-months   D. two months

     

  • 20、—Remember that you’re supposed to put the bread on the table when you eat in France.

    —________ great suggestion! It’s helpful if we learn some customs before we go abroad.

    A.How

    B.What

    C.What a

    D.What an

  • 21、—It’s necessary for students at school to join the Clean Plate Activity. It’s a good way to help them form good habits.

    —Sure. We should try to ________ all the food that we’ve ordered.

    A.cheer up

    B.eat up

    C.stay up

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子。

    根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

    【1】我的英语老师对我产生了巨大的影响。

    My English teacher has _______________ me a lot.

    【2】在回家的路上,她发现地上躺着一个钱包

    She found a wallet _______________on the ground on_______________.

    【3】知道如何礼貌的求助很重要。

    It’s important to know _______________________________.

    【4】他儿子过去常喝可乐,但是现在他习惯于喝牛奶。

    Her son __________________ coke, but now he _______________ milk.

    【5】斯克鲁奇意识到了与周围人分享快乐的重要性。

    Scrooge ___________ the importance of _________________ people around us.

     

  • 23、A: Hey, Li Ming. 【1】?

    B: Yes, I did. I bought Little Women in Xinhua Bookstore yesterday. 【2】?

    A: Yes, I have. But I’m reading Alice in Wonderland these days.

    B: Oh, I’ve heard of it, but I have never read it. 【3】?

    A: I think it’s fantastic.

    B: 【4】?

    A: In three days.

    B: I’d like to read it, too. 【5】?

    A: Of course. I think you will be interested in it.

    B: Thank you!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读下面的四篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

    I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic phone, in the other a toy broom. I listened as she was speaking to her imaginary friend and I'll never forget the words she said, even though it was pretend(假装).

    She said, "Suzie's in the corner because she's not been very good. She didn't listen to a word I said or do the things she should." In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in lace and pink. It was obvious she'd been put there to sit alone and think.

    My daughter continued her "conversation,"  as I sat down on the floor. She said, "I'm all fed up, I just don't know what to do with her anymore. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games, too. She never lets me do the things that I just have to do.

    She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot reach and she doesn't know how to fold towels. I don't have the energy to teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I don't have the time to sit and play. Don't you know what I mean?"

    And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life, as I listened to her innocent(天真的) words that cut me like a knife. I hadn't been paying enough attention to what I hold most dear.

    But now my attitude has changed, because, in my heart, I realize I've seen the world in a different light through my little darling's eyes. So, let the cobwebs (蜘蛛网) have the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor, I'm not going to worry about keeping up with them  anymore .

    I'm going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother, for we have only one childhood, and we will never get another.

    【1】 What was the little girl doing with her doll?

    A. She was dressing up her doll.

    B. She was playing the doll with her friend Suzie.

    C. She was talking to her mother.

    D. She was punishing her doll.

    【2】How did mother feel when she heard the conversation?

    A. Worried.   B. Regretful.

    C. Disappointed.   D. Sad.

    【3】What can we learn from this passage?

    A. The mother shouldnt blame her daughter.

    B. The mother should spend enough time with her daughter.

    C. The mother shouldnt carry responsibilities that many.

    D. The mother should pay attention to her daughters words.

     

  • 25、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

    Do you know why different animals or pests(害虫)have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves

    Some birds like eating locusts, but birds cannot easily catch themWhy? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of cropsWhen crops are green, locusts look greenBut as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops haveSome other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by othersSo they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night

    If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is protecting themselvesBears, lions and other animals move quietly through forestsThey cannot be seen by huntersThis is because they have the colours much like the tree

    Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces dangerWhile the liquid spreads over, the enemies cannot find itAnd it immediately swims awaySo it has lived up to now though it isn’t strong at all

    1From the passage we can learn that locusts _______

    A are small animals

    B are easily found by birds

    C are dangerous to their enemies

    D change their colours to protect themselves

    2Bears and lions can keep safe because they_______

    A have the colours much like the trees

    B move quickly

    C like brown and grey colours

    D live in forests

    3Why can the fish mentioned in the last paragraph live up to now?

    A Because it is very strong

    B Because the liquid it sends out can help it get away from its enemies

    C Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies

    D Because it swims faster than any other fish

    4Which is the best title for this passage?

    A The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests

    B Colours of Different Animals and Pests

    C The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests

    D Some Animals and Pests

     

  • 26、Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the senses ---- smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again.

    Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist (奥地利心理学家) Sigmund Freud wrote a book called “The Interpretation (诠释) of Dreams” in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can’t have. Swiss (瑞士) psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are awake. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of people’s brains while they are sleeping.[来

    Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions (感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry (心理学教授) at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires (愿望).

    Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud wrote his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.

    【1】When do people have dreams?

    A. When they are asleep.   B. When they are awake.

    C. During the day.   D. At night.

    【2】From the passage we know ________.

    A. dreams are remembered by everyone

    B. dreams express all that we think in our mind

    C. dreams include all the senses and things we touch

    D. how the brain works while dreaming and why we dream

    【3】The underlined word solutions probably means ________ in Chinese.

    A. 分析的过程   B. 解决的方法

    C. 面临的形势   D. 坚持的立场

    【4】In the passage , all the psychiatrists ________.

    A. believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they face

    B. believe when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world

    C. study dreams and dreaming and have their own ideas

    D. have the same idea that people often dream about things they want

    【5】Which would be the best title for the passage?

    A. The Fact of Dreams

    B. The Ways of Dreams

    C. The Solutions to Dreams

    D. The Mystery of Dreams and Dreaming

     

  • 27、   Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only they are sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!

    Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees .The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn't have a strong, woody stem. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.

    Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like "hands". A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas“fingers". Each bunch ()of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.

    After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren't the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That's how they're shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.

    If you love bananas, you've got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, Americans eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!

     

    1The first paragraph mainly talks about________.

    A.why people like bananas B.how bananas taste

    C.what bananas are rich in D.where bananas are taken

    2What is the correct order in which these happen?

    a. The bananas begin to turn yellow.   b. A banana plant grows to full height.

    c. The flowers produce bananas.   d. The bananas are ready to be picked.

    A.c-b-a-d B.b-c-d-a C.b-c-a-d D.c-b-d-a

    3The underline word “company”means______.

    A.a place where people work B.a ship that caries bananas

    C.someone with the same interest D.someone who sells bananas

    4Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

    A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.

    B.Banana plants like growing in hot and dry areas,

    C.The banana plant produces fruit 2 or 3 times a year.

    D.One banana bunch has about 15 bananas.

    5Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?

    A.Apples. B.Grapes. C.Bananas D.Oranges

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、A healthy mind

     

    The brain is the most fascinating part of our body. Even though there has been all medical research, n______ really understands everything about it. Like the rest of our body, our brain needs to be cared for. The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite s______. Getting a good night’s sleep, eating a balanced diet and taking deep breaths are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain.

     

    Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result. The t______ is, just like your body, you can also improve your mind. I’ve found I can improve my memory by i_____ what I need to remember. For example, if I’m going shopping and I need bread, milk and a birthday card for my brother, I form pictures of a loaf of bread, a carton of milk with a cow on the front and a birthday card with a football on it.

    The same kind of method can be used with important dates. If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event, it’s much e______ to remember than just a number on a calendar.

    Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r______ visit new places and have new experiences. Traveling more often has much more long-term benefits than you would have ever expected. Personally I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working, but communication with others in any language is important. Having a c______ is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV.

    1n________

    2s________

    3t________

    4i________

    5e________

    6r________

    7c________

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

    I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of   ________  for a city kid like me.

    I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the   ________  , I’d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve(赞同). Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so  ________ . One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and________ the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner.

    “Can I climb the stone walls?” I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. “Heavens, no! You’ll ________  yourself!” I wasn’t too disappointed; their reply was just as I’d expected. But before I could leave the room, my  ________  stopped me. “Wait a minute.” I heard him say, “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to   ________  to do things for himself.”

    “Hurry up,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back”. For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the ________  of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒险). I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made this day ________ day just by being yourself. Always ________  , there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”

    【1】A. sadness   B. pity     C. fun   D. puzzle

    【2】A. farm    B. house   C. home   D. room

    【3】A. weak    B. high     C. low D. strong

    【4】A. visited   B. entered   C. saw   D. left

    【5】A. enjoy   B. hurt    C. forget   D. lose

    【6】A. mother     B. father   C. grandfather  D. friend

    【7】A. agree  B. finish   C. promise   D. learn

    【8】A. time B. love   C. regret     D. failure

    【9】A. terrible B. difficult  C. special     D. hopeless

    【10】A. hope  B. forget  C. value     D. Remember

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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