1、阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Have you ever thought of such a question like “Why do I have to study math?” or “I am not interested in history at all. My dream is to be an engineer. Should I give history up?”
Maybe you are right. After you leave school, it’s not necessary for you to understand everything. 1. But school learning is more than just getting knowledge.
2. 首先,努力找到你对什么感兴趣。At school, you study many subjects.You need to know what you like and what you don’t like. This may be helpful to you in the future.
Second, maybe you don’t like math and you want to drop it. 3. 但是来自数学的能力能帮助你在将来解决许多问题。So you should practice your brain by thinking more.
Third, you should believe in yourself. Maybe you learn English at school, but you don't speak English at all. 4. But learning English can show that you have the ability of learning languages. Suppose you go abroad one day and want to find a job there, how can you make it if you’re not confident in expressing yourself in language learning?
Try to challenge new things as much as possible. 5. 你越多地挑战自我,你将越好地了解自我。
【1】________________________________________________________________
【2】________________________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________________
2、—How do you make money?
—I make money ________ working on the farm.
A.in
B.on
C.by
D.with
3、— Where is your father, Li Xiang?
— He __________ Beijing on business. He will be back in two days.
A. has been to
B. have gone to
C. has gone to
4、My mother is going to visit the Great Wall. I'm going there with _________________.
A.them B.you C.her D.him
5、— Have you heard of Li Wenliang, ______ doctor in Wuhan Central Hospital?
—Yes, it’s said that he was one of ______ first men to make coronavirus public.
A.a; the
B.the; a
C.a; a
D./; the
6、 —Would you mind lending me your bike?
—______. Here you are.
A. Yes, I would B. Not at all
C. No, I don’t D. Of course
7、— I am a very slow reader, how can I read fast?
—________ you read, ________ you’ll be.
A.The many; the fast
B.The more; the faster
C.The many; the faster
D.The more; the fastest
8、The man asked ________ there________ a park near here.
A.where, is B.if, is C.if, was D.how, was
9、It's a pleasure to make friends with a modest person because he does not like to________ .
A.take off B.put off C.show off D.get off
10、—I _________ being a policeman _________.What is yours?
—To be a teacher.
A. dream; in the future
B. dream of; in the future
C. dream about ;in future
D. dream as ;in future
11、Let the boys ________ the heavy boxes.
A.carry
B.carries
C.to carry
D.carrying
12、Yao Ming has a ________ for playing basketball. He is a good player.
A.gift
B.thought
C.sense
D.present
13、_____you stick to your goal. I’m sure you’ll achieve your dream in the near future.
A.As soon as B.As long as C.As good as
14、— ____ will you stay in London for business? — For about two weeks.
A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How much
15、Rose is wondering _________.
A.what is Matt doing
B.where has Jason gone
C.when Aron would have
D.who did the washing
16、— How do you plan to ________ these old clothes?
— I’ll give them away to poor children.
A.hand out
B.lay out
C.deal with
17、The colors on Chinese national flag (国旗) are ________.
A.red and blue
B.pink and red
C.red and yellow
D.gray and pink
18、—Kate, is this________dictionary? I want to look up a new word.
—Yes, it’s mine. Here you are.
A.her
B.his
C.your
D.their
19、I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.
A.color B.colors C.colored D.coloring
20、The old scientist told us we do in the future, we should try our best to do it well.
A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever
21、—What kind of books do you prefer?
—I prefer the ones ________ me something to think about.
A.that gives
B.which give
C.what give
22、On the suburb of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden. 【1】 He watered and fertilized(施肥)them.
One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 【2】 He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers, why are you busy taking good care of them every day?”
The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. 【3】 ”
“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.
“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels(天使)that everyone knows. 【4】 ”
The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven. 【5】 Beethoven himself couldn't hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness?
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
23、补全对话
A: What's the date today?
B: It's June 20.
A: 【1】______________________________Then it's Dragon Boat Festival today, isn't it?
B: Yes. 【2】__________________________
A: Did you have rice dumplings this morning?
B: Sure. 【3】_________________________
A: I didn't.
B: What a pity! But I happen to have got some with me. 【4】_____
A: I'd love to. By the way, why do you call it Dragon Boat, Festival?
B: Because in China, people race dragon boats this day every year.
A: Oh, I see. 【5】________________________
B: You are welcome.
A. We Chinese usually eat rice dumplings this day. B. I hate eating rice dumplings. C. Thank you for your rice dumpling. D. I don't think so. E. Would you like to have one? F. Already? G How about you? |
24、“That Tom is going to make a lot of trouble. He kept putting cotton into Martha’s sack(麻袋),” Sambo told Legree that night.
“Then we’ll have to give him a lesson.” said Legree.
Slowly the tired slaves(奴隶) came into the room for the weighing of the sacks. First Legree weighed Tom’s sack, and it was enough. Martha’s sack was next. The weight was enough, but Legree shouted at her.
“You lazy animal! This is not enough! Stay here and wait.” He finished weighing all the other sacks, and then turned to Tom.
“Come here,” said Legree, “I want to give you a better job than picking cotton, and you can start tonight: take this woman and whip(鞭打) her—you know how.”
“I’m sorry, Master,” said Tom. “I can’t do it.”
Legree whipped Tom across his face and then hit him with his fists many times.
“There!” he said. “Now will you tell me you can’t do it ?”
“Yes, Master,” said Tom, with blood running down his face. “I will work night and day, but I will never whip another person”.
“I bought you, and you’re mine, body and soul(灵魂).” he said, kicking Tom.
“My soul isn’t yours! You can’t buy it!”
“We’ll see,” said Legree, “Sambo, Quimbo, give this dog, a lesson.”
It was late at night, and Tom lay bleeding alone, among pieces of broken machinery. He heard a noise. “Who’s there? Please, give me some water!”
It was Cassy. She helped him drink and then she cleaned his wounds and put something soft under his head. Tom felt better.
—Adapted from Uncle Tom’s Cabin
【1】What did Tom mean by saying “My soul isn’t yours! You can’t buy it!”?
A.You can’t ask me to do everything!
B.You can’t afford to buy my soul!
C.You can’t hurt my feelings!
D.You can’t be my master!
【2】Which of the following words can best describe Tom?
A.Helpful and brave.
B.Silly but confident.
C.Clever and loyal.
D.Careful but rude.
25、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.
Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.
You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
【1】According to the passage who have a communication problem?
A.parents and other people
B.only school kids and their parents
C.teachers and their students
D.parents and children of all ages
【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?
A.5.
B.4.
C.3.
D.2.
【3】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better _________.
A.argue with them
B.keep away from them
C.agree with them all the time
D.tell your parents what you care about
【4】The best title for the passage is_________.
A.How to bridge the generation gap
B.How to deal with family problems
C.How to be good parents
D.How to be a good child
26、Once upon a time, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warning of a strong storm came to them, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds got darker, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to go into. Love looked around with hope.
Just then Richness was passing by in a great large boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no place here for you. ”
Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I can’t take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet. ”
Sadness passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I can’t take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone. ”
When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that he didn’t hear Love calling to him.
Love was becoming restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love! I will take you with me. ” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.
After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?”
Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time. ”
“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is. ”
【1】According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?
A. Love. B. Richness. C. Vanity. D. Knowledge.
【2】Other visitors passed by in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage?
A. Richness→ Vanity→ Sadness→ Happiness→ Time
B. Richness→ Happiness→ Sadness→ Vanity→ Time
C. Time→ Richness→ Vanity→ Sadness→ Happiness
D. Richness→ Happiness→ Vanity → Sadness→ Time
【3】 What can we learn from the passage?
A. When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love.
B. All the feelings are important in our life except Love.
C. As time goes by, we can realize the importance of Love.
D. When we are happy and sad, we shouldn’t remember Love.
27、
①There are many different houses in the world. They can be different because people are different. The houses can also be different because of where they are. Houses can be made in many shapes.
② The dome house
Some people live in windy places. Big winds, like hurricanes, can blow houses down. In one place, a house was made in the shape of a dome. When a big hurricane came, it didn't blow down. However, all the other houses around it did. A dome house is made of triangle shapes. The shape of the dome house lets the wind go around it. A house with a flat wall is not as safe in a strong wind. A dome house doesn't have a roof to blow off. There is no wind in a dome house, so it is safer in a fire. It is safe from termites(白蚁),too. There is no wood for them to eat!
③A ball-shaped house
Some houses have been made in a shape like a ball. The walls, celing and floor are all one in a house with this shape. The wind moves around-the outside of the house. Ball-shaped houses can be hung from things or float on water.
④ ▲
A house on the ground can take up a lot of space. A house in a tree doesn't use any space on the ground at all. No trees have to be chopped down to make room for these houses. And the tree housed can be built in the shape of bee nest(巢). Such a house doesn't take very long to move to a new place. So it is helpful during the natural disasters.
⑤ A walking house
Some people have made a house that can walk. It is the shape of a long hexagon. The house has six legs. It can walk over any ground. It can even walk over bumpy ground. When it walks, three legs are always on the ground. A walking house would be very good if there was a flood or a fire.
⑥ Different shapes of house are so useful that different people can choose whatever they need. Which one do you prefer? Probably you can create another different shape of house one day!
【1】How many shapes of house are introduced in the article?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
【2】What advantage does a dome house have?
A.It takes up little space. B.It can protect from the strong wind.
C.It can walk over any ground. D.It has more beautiful shapes.
【3】Which one could be put in the ▲ ?
A.A house in a tree B.A house in space
C.A running house D.A flying house
【4】How is the passage organized?
A. B.
C.
D.
28、 Last Saturday morning, the head teacher held a meeting of parents. On behalf of(代表)the students, I made a speech, and I felt very proud 【1】 myself.
Now my middle school life 【2】(come)to an end. This summer, I will go to the U.S. and stay for one year to study at an American high school. There I will be in Grade 10. I feel 【3】(excite). At the same time, I am a little sad 【4】 I have to say goodbye to my old friends and teachers. I want to take some 【5】(photo)with them before I leave and I will give away many gifts to my friends as 【6】. We will keep in touch with each other by sending emails, making phone calls or 【7】(write)letters.
In the past three years, I have 【8】(learn) a lot from my teachers and have had a great time at school. Although we’ll set out on our own journey, I will never forget 【9】 I come from. In the future, I will work much 【10】(hard). I hope to be a doctor when I grow up. I believe my dream will come true.
29、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At lunchtime, most people in the Western world, from school kids to office workers, eat a sandwich. A sandwich is meat, cheese and vegetables________two pieces of read. Of course, there are________different types of sandwiches. And people in________countries have their own ways to eat sandwiches, too. French and Spanish people usually eat a smaller sandwich with only a thin slice of meat and________butter on bread. Americans like to________vegetables in their sandwiches while the British love sandwiches that are________with eggs and mayonnaise.
________are sandwiches so popular in the Western world? It is because they are so_______to carry and eat. In a________, one can even eat a sandwich while walking-much harder to do with a bowl of soup!
Surprisingly, people once________the common sandwich a luxury(奢侈). The snack was________after the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich, who was from a________British family. The story goes that the Earl was a bad gambler(赌博者). He didn't want to________the poker table to eat a meal, ________he asked his cooks to put meat inside some bread. This way, he could eat________getting his hands dirty and keep one hand free for gambling.
【1】A.on B.between C.behind D.under
【2】A.thousands of B.many of C.hundred D.much
【3】A.large B.northern C.different D.developed
【4】A.many B.some C.a lot D.a few
【5】A.cut B.cook C.grow D.put
【6】A.pulled B.formed C.filled D.painted
【7】A.How B.When C.Why D.Where
【8】A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.tough
【9】A.show B.rush C.meeting D.rest
【10】A.named B.called C.considered D.warned
【11】A.named B.given C.invented D.discovered
【12】A.big B.rich C.small D.poor
【13】A.leave B.come C.go D.take
【14】A.because B.so C.though D.but
【15】A.without B.by C.with D.for