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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、根据中文提示补全句子
【1】法国以红酒而闻名。
France _______ _______ _______red wine.
【2】你最好吃光盘子里所有的食物。
You ______ ______ eat up all the food on the plate.
【3】母亲节就要到了，为什么不给你妈妈买一些花呢？
Mother’s Day is coming soon. Why _______ _______ some flowers for your mother?
【4】同学之间好好相处很有必要。
It’s necessary for the students to ______ ______ well ______each other.
【5】我们每天都会制造垃圾，而这些垃圾对我们的环境有危害。
We produce waste every day and it _______ ______ to our environment.
2、Whether or not you like this festival ________ your hobby.
A.puts on B.depends on C.turns on D.gets on
3、 It’s quite warm here, we_________ leave the stove on .
A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t
C. mustn’t D. needn’t
4、—Look, someone ________ the classroom.
—Well. It wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A．is cleaning
B．was cleaning
C．has cleaned
5、The scientists gave us much ________ on how to protect ourselves from COVID-19.
A．idea
B．suggestion
C．advice
D．tip
6、The woman completed her degree after _______ abroad.
A. seven year's study B. seven-years study
C. seven years' study D. seven-year study's
7、—Mr. Wu, can you tell me ________?
—We get together and eat moon cakes.
A．why you like the Chinese New Year best
B．when you celebrate the Mid Autumn Festival
C．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D．what Chinese people usually do on the Mid Autumn Festival
8、The rain was very heavy. , we didn't arrive on time.
A. As if B. As for C. So far D. As a result
9、Could you tell me _______?
A.what's the matter with you B.how I could get to the nearest post office
C.when the accident was happened D.which the way is to the China Bank
10、Let’s ________ walking, and we’ll stop at noon for our picnic.
A．to start
B．start
C．starting
D．started
11、—You won the first prize in the last Physics competition once again.
—___________. I made several mistakes.
A. Congratulations B. It doesn’t matter
C. Don’t mention it D. You must be joking
12、He didn’t know _____ask for help when the accident suddenly happened.
A.whom to B. what to C. why to
13、-I can’t decide ______.
-You mean the purple blouse or the blue one?
A. what to buy B. which to choose
C. which should I take D. how I will make the choice
14、It is certain that learning English well ________ time and efforts.
A．wastes
B．spends
C．requires
D．learns
15、---Excuse me， luggage may I check for free？
- Only one piece under 30kg.
A.how many B.how much C.how heavy D.how far
16、Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem____.
A. on purpose B. in all
C. on time D. after all
17、People will have ______ free time and ______ housework to do in the future because robots can help a lot.
A. less; more B. more; less
C. fewer; more D. less; fewer
18、—Could you help me translate this sentence into Chinese?
— ________.
A．Yes, please
B．With pleasure
C．No, I’m not
D．No way
19、--Can you hear me?
--No, I can’t. Would you please speak .
A. clearly enough B. clear enough
C. enough clearly D. enough clear
20、Everyone is supposed _____ a seat belt in the car.
A．wearing
B．to wear
C．to be worn
D．wear
21、--You're always studying hard!
-- Because I want to get good grades and I don't want to______ my parents.
A. surprise B. disappoint C. praise D. suppose
22、七月份天气太热，不适宜外出。
It’s __________ go out in July.
23、口语交际
请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从下面方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Toney. I haven’t seen you for a few weeks. ____【1】__
B: Not too bad. But I am concentrating on an article about Life in the Future. Can you give me some advice?
A: Oh, maybe you can talk about school life in the future. For example, we students will not go to school in the future. We can study on the Internet at home.
B: Sounds great! __【2】__
A: I think so, and you can choose your favorite teachers on line.
B: What’s more, there will be fewer paper books. ____【3】
A: That means there will be fewer trees cut to make paper.
B: Err, in this way, our environment will become better and better. __【4】__
A: What’s that?
B: If we don’t go to school, we will have fewer friends.
A: That’s true. Every coin has two sides. ___【5】__
B: Ok, I will. Thank you very much.
A. Will there be fewer teachers? B. So, you can talk about both the advantages and disadvantages. C. And we can get more information easily. D. E-books will become more and more popular. E. How are things going on with you? F. But I think there will be some disadvantages. G. Do you have other questions? |
24、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings. In August, it's hot and wet in the southern part of the USA. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the northeast and the middle-west, it is very hot sometimes and very cold sometimes. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists showed that the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often do worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But big people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18°C, people become stronger.
Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is "good weather" for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18°C.
Are you feeling sad, tired or forgetful today? It may be the weather's fault.
【1】________ can have a bad effect on health.
A．Hot and wet weather
B．Feelings
C．Air pressure
D．High intelligence
【2】People may have more intelligence when ________ comes.
A．a rain
B．very hot weather
C．a wind
D．low air pressure
【3】In "good weather" of 18°C, ________.
A．people are very forgetful
B．people can't do their work well
C．thin people feel cold
D．people are in better health
25、How Soccer Can Help Us Understand Physics
Sports provide a great way to understand some concepts(概念) in physics. Physics, after all is the study of matter, motion(运动), force, and energy. And since sports like soccer, swimming and cycling involve bodies moving through space, they can help us understand how the principles of physics work.
Imagine that you're looking at a soccer hall on a grassy field. If you do nothing to the hall, it will stay motionless on the grass. If you kick the ball, it will roll along the grass before coming to rest again. Pretty simple , right?
For thousands of years, though, people thought that objects like this soccer ball come to rest because they have a natural tendency to stop. It took a famous physicist by the name of Sir Isaac Newton, who lived in the 1600s, to prove that this was not exactly correct.
Newton suggested that objects like the soccer ball have a natural tendency to keep moving. The only reason they stop, he believed is because an unbalanced force acts on them. By an unbalanced force, Newton meant the force applied to the soccer ball by its environment. When kicked the surface of the ball travels over the grass, creating friction(摩擦力).The taller the grass, and the rougher the surface of the ball, the more friction is created. And the more friction that exists between the ball and the grass, the less it will travel after being kicked.
Now, imagine that there is no grass. Instead. the ball is resting on a frozen lake. When you kick the ball on the ice, the ball will go much farther than it would have on the grass. This is because ice provides a lot less friction than the grass.
Even so, ice does cause some friction. The ball's interaction with the frozen water crystals on the surface of the lake eventually causes it to come to rest again. But now imagine that instead of ice, the ball is in a place where there's no friction at all. The ball is floating in a vacuum. If you remove friction entirely, kicking the soccer ball would cause it to keep going and going at the same speed, until some force caused it to slow down and stop. To paraphrase Sir Isaac Newton, a soccer ball on the grass will stay where it is unless acted on by a force. Similarly, once you kick the ball, it will remain in motion unless acted on by force. This, in so many words, is known as Newton's First Law of Motion.
【1】According to the passage, once an object like a soccer ball is in motion, it has a natural tendency to .
A．stop
B．slow down
C．keep moving
D．change direction
【2】What does the writer explain in the passage?
A．The idea of motion, using sports as examples.
B．The force of friction, using music as examples.
C．The sport of soccer, using examples of teams and players.
D．The importance of understanding the concepts in physics.
【3】What does the underlined word" tendency" mean?
A．A very small chance of something happening.
B．A fifty-fifty chance of something happening.
C．The way something normally behaves or acts.
D．The fear of doing something or acting in a certain way.
【4】The passage is mainly about .
A．the motion of objects
B．the life of Sir Isaac Newton
C．why we have to learn physics
D．why we kick the ball on a grassy land
26、Final Grading Rules
Final Grading Scale
90—100, A; 80—89, B; 70—79, C; 60—69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays（60%）
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 =10%; Essay 2=15%; Essay 3=15%; Essay 4=20%
Group Assignments（30%）
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments（作业）during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.
Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework（10%）
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class’ lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.
【1】How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
【2】What will happen if you submit an essay four days after the due date?
A．You will receive a zero.
B．You will lose a letter grade.
C．You will be given a test.
D．You will have to rewrite it.
【3】Where is this text probably taken from?
A．A textbook.
B．An exam paper.
C．A course plan.
D．An Science article.
27、 Walter Dean Myers, born on August 12, 1937, was an American writer of children's books.
He was known for young adult literature（文学）. He wrote more than 100 books, including picture books and non-fiction. "I care about writing for young people because I remember how much I needed help and guidance（指导）at that time in my life,”Myers said in his book.
Myers loved writing. He got up at five o'clock every morning. He worked at home in a small office that used to be his son's bedroom.
Myers would first write an outline（提纲）for every book. He called this prewriting. He imagined what the story would be and write down ideas in a notebook. To make sure there are enough actions and dialogue for a good story, he thought of 30 scenes. He wrote a short description of each scene in his notebook.
He also cut out pictures of real people and put them on his office walls. He looked at those pictures and came up with ideas. Once he knew what the story would be and who the characters were, he began to write the book. He wrote five pages a day on his computer.
Myers usually worked on three books at a time. When he was not prewriting or writing a book, he might be rewriting something he had already completed. Then he would send the story to his agent（经纪人）. He or she made suggestions for the story. After these final changes were made, the book was published and made its way to bookstores and libraries.
By that time, Myers would begin to write his next book. "I want to do the best that I can do with my writing,”said Myers.
【1】From the first paragraph, we know Myers＿·
A.was born in 1973 B.was famous as a writer
C.was born in Britain D.didn't write non-fiction books
【2】The underlined word（in Paragraph 3）"this" refers to .
A.imagining a story B.describing a scene
C.writing down the idea D.making an outline
【3】 helped Myers get ideas for the characters.
A.Children's books B.Other people' books
C.His friends and family D.Pictures of real people
【4】Before his books appeared in bookstores and libraries, Myers did many things. The correct order is _____________.
①writing② making them be published ③ prewriting④making changes
⑤sending stories to the agent
A.③①④②⑤ B.③④①②⑤ C.③①⑤④② D.③④⑤①②
【5】The passage is mainly about ·
A.how Myers wrote his books B.the life story of Myers
C.the main characters in Myers'books D.what Myers was famous for
28、 Why do we use the phrase “杏林高手” (expert in the apricot grove) to describe a highly-skilled doctor. Here is a great story about it.
It’s【1】(say) that the phrase was first used to describe Dong Feng, a talented doctor who lived during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). Dong was so skillful that he could bring【2】 (die) people back to life. In addition to his amazing skills, Dong also had a kind【3】[hɑːt]. He never asked for payment from his 【4】(patient). Instead, he asked them to plant apricot( 杏 ) trees in his orchard( 果园 ) 【5】 they recovered from their illness - five trees if they were seriously ill, or just one tree if the illness was mild(轻微的).
As Dong saved more people’s lives, 【6】 number of apricot trees in his orchard grew. Over time, it became a large and beautiful grove( 树 林 ). Dong decided that people could come to the grove with grain and exchange it for【7】[freʃ] apricots. Very soon his barn( 谷仓 ) was filled
【8】grain, which Dong then gave away to poor people.
Dong’s story became 【9】(wide) known after he passed away. Doctors in later dynasties( 朝代 ) did the same things Dong did in order to show their【10】[rɪˈspekt] for him. Gradually, people started to use “expert in the apricot grove” to describe doctors who were talented and had strong morals(品行).
29、完形填空。
The United States and Great Britain took the war on Iraq (伊拉克) in late March, 2003. over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad (巴格达市), the of Iraq. They ended the government (政府) of Saddam. Iraqis died in the war. Saddam was at first. No one knew he’s dead or alive.
In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells (油井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need medical care. People also need to find their family members.
After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores. They many things from Iraqi Museums. Many Iraqis are angry that the U.S. soldiers didn’t stop the robbers (抢劫者). So far there is no government of Iraqis.
The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are weapons of mess destruction (大规模杀伤性武器). But by June 6th, 2003 they hadn’t found any at all.
【1】A.For B.After C.By D.During
【2】A.city B.town C.capital D.village
【3】A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousand of D.Thousands of
【4】A.tired B.run C.gone D.forgotten
【5】A.whether B.when C.how D.that
【6】A.spaceships B.flowers C.people D.medicine
【7】A.an idea B.a way C.a plane D.a bridge
【8】A.bought B.borrowed C.stole D.brought
【9】A.still B.ever C.yet D.already
【10】A.looking at B.looking for C.giving up D.putting down
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