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五指山2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们不必太匆忙。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 —Are you interested in shopping online?

    —Not so much. We ______ see real products but pictures.

    A. shouldn’t   B. can’t   C. mustn’t   D. needn’t

     

  • 3、The superstar gets ________ /tʌnz/ of attention.

    A.tenth B.teeth C.tons D.twins

  • 4、How does he feel when he wakes up ____ Christmas Day?

    A. on   B. in   C. at   D. of

     

  • 5、Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.

    Well, they have to choose ________ and be responsible for their actions.

    A.wisely B.quietly C.totally D.loudly

  • 6、—You look so tired. What’s wrong?

    —I didn’t go to bed ________ I finished watching In the Name of People last night.

    A.until

    B.if

    C.unless

  • 7、We don't know ______ to deal with the problem. We'll ask Mr. Wang for help.

    A. what   B. how   C. why   D. where

  • 8、— Could you tell me ________ yesterday?

    — Because my bike was broken on my way here.

    A.why you came late B.why you come late C.why did you come late

  • 9、You have to leave now ______ you can get to the classroom on time.

    A.after B.when C.so that D.in order to

  • 10、—Thanks for giving me your adviceAmy

    —______. That’s what friends are for

    A.Never mind B.All right C.With pleasure D.My pleasure

  • 11、—Would you like black or white coffee? —Well, I ________ coffee ________ milk.

    A. prefer; to B. like; better

    C. prefer; with D. would rather; than

     

  • 12、The Bund is always crowded with people ________ the night of National Day every year..

    A.in B.on C.at D.for

  • 13、He stayed up late last night. ________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.

    A.Until B.After C.While D.As

  • 14、 —It’s a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.

    —Good! ______ it will be too hard for children.

    A. so   B. Though

    C. unless D. Or

     

  • 15、—Mary, come and eat your breakfast.

    —Mom, I ________ go now, or I will miss the school bus.

    A.may

    B.must

    C.can

    D.might

  • 16、 May I borrow your Robinson Crusoe?

    Sorry, but I   reading it.

    A.can't finish B.don't finish C.haven't finished

  • 17、--- Thank you very much for coming to see me off.

    --- _______

    A.I’m fine. B.Nice to see you off. C.My duty. D.My pleasure.

  • 18、—You are really good at writing. How do you improve it, Mary?

    —________ keeping a diary.

    A.On B.By C.From D.With

  • 19、This is the best way I can think of _______ you improve your spoken English.

    A. help   B. helps   C. to help   D helping

     

  • 20、—To avoid ________ the same mistake, what should I do?

    —You’re supposed to copy the mistake twenty times.

    A.making   B.to make C.not make D.not making

     

  • 21、Mooncakes are _______a full moon on Mid – Autumn night.

    A.in the shape of

    B.the shape of

    C.on the shape of

    D.at the shape of

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, what  should  you do to make you feel good about yourself?

    (1) Keep away from your family.

    (2) Think of some happy things.

    (3) Smile! Be friendly to the people you meet.

    (4) Do sports or other activities to relax yourself.

    (5)Say to yourself, There’s no one in this world like me. I can do nothing.”

    A (2) (4) (5)   B. (2) (3) (4)   C. (1) (2) (3)

     

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Tom. 【1】? You look unhappy.

    B: Hi, Tina. I failed my English test again. My English is poor.

    A: Don’t worry. Maybe I can help you. 【2】?

    B: Yes, but I can’t understand what she says.

    A: Oh, your English listening is a little poor. Listen to more tapes and speak English as often as possible. 【3】.

    B: OK. Can you tell me how to learn the grammar well?

    A: Yes. To learn a grammar well, you need to understand it well and practice it until you can use it easily.

    B: OK, I’ll try. 【4】?

    A: Vocabulary is the most important in English learning. To increase it, you need to read more books and take down the new words. Look up the new words in a dictionary if necessary and review them often.

    B: Oh, you’ve helped me a lot. 【5】.

    A: You’re welcome! Bye.

    B: Bye.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策)before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.

    From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.

    All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays and the future.

    1The underlined phrase“carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “______ ”in Chinese.

    A. 携带   B. 取消   C. 禁止   D. 实行

    2Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to_______ .

    A. solve the population problem   B. take care of two old couples

    C. share the burden of taking care of their parents   D. argue that two-child policy should be put into effect

    3According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A. One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.

    B. It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.

    C. China is a great country with the largest population in the world.

    D. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.

    4What’s the main idea of this passage?

    A. Two-child policy is needed and necessary.

    B. Our government carried out one-child policy.

    C. Two-child policy is the gift for some only child.

    D. Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.

  • 25、At some point in our lives during childhood, we have been told to “jump more” in order to grow taller. A couple in China encouraged their 12-year-old son to jump 1,000 times a day. They had also offered him 10 yuan for every 1,000 jumps he did. Why would any parent want their child to jump a thousand times every single day? This kid is 145cm, and the average height for kids of that age is 152cm. As typical Asian parents, they want him to grow taller and they also believed that jumping could help.

    The boy’ s father gave him a jump rope and managed to convince (说服) him to start jumping. From that day on, he used the jump rope every day unless he fell sick, and he even jumped up to 3,000 times per day. After one whole year of jumping, the parents rewarded a total of 4,000 yuan. However, the boy not only did not grow taller, but he ended up being the shortest student in his class.

    It turns out that he had been, spending the money that he earned on unhealthy snacks like potato chips! This explained the mystery where he often lost his appetite (食欲) at the dinner table and the “unexplainable” weight gain. His parents thought he was going through a hard time with study, but he was actually just snacking endlessly.

    So, this is a clear example of how jumping rope does not help kids grow taller. Parents should really just accept that height is mainly affected by the parents’ genes, and also a healthy, balanced diet.

    【1】Why did the parents ask their kid to do more rope jumping?

    A.To build up his body.

    B.To let his kids lose weight.

    C.To let his kids grow taller.

    D.To give him more pocket money.

    【2】What surprised the parents?

    A.Their kid almost jumped every day.

    B.Their kid fell ill because of jumping rope.

    C.Their kid became taller and taller.

    D.Their kid became the shortest one in his class.

    【3】Why did the boy eat less at the dinner table?

    A.Because he ate too many snacks.

    B.Because he didn’t like the food at home.

    C.Because he wasn’t good at his study.

    D.Because he got hurt while jumping

    【4】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Exercise is important in the children’s growth.

    B.It’s not right to ask the kids to jump rope.

    C.Parents’ traditional thought turns out to be not correct.

    D.The height of children mainly depends on sleep and diet.

  • 26、Some cars do not run the way they should. Bad smoke from a car’s engine can get into the air. This bad smoke is called pollution.

    Pollution turns the air a gray color. It is very dirty. It is not good for people to breathe this dirty air.

    In order to keep pollution down the state makes cars take a test every two years. This test checks to make sure the cars do not pollute the air. If a car does not pass the test the owner cannot register (登记) it.

    Some car owners drive their cars even though they cannot pass the test. This is against the law. It is also very bad for the air.

    People wanted to find a way to get these cars off the road. A program was started that seems to be helping. This program buys cars that cannot pass the tests or will help pay for repairs.

    In order to qualify for the program a car must be drivable and the owner cannot make over a certain amount of money. This program has been helping people by giving them money to help buy better cars or fixing their old ones. It has also been helping to cut down on pollution.

    1Which of the following is the effect that bad smoke from cars causes?

    A. The colour of the air.   B. The temperature of air.

    C. The quality of the air.   D. Both A and C.

    2The aim of the program in the passage is to ________.

    A. sell more cars   B. stop air pollution

    C. develop the technology   D. make the life better

    3How the programme help the drivers?

    A. The programme buys the drives new cars.

    B. The programme helps them buy new cars.

    C. It helps the drivers wash the cars.

    D. It repairs the drivers’ cars.

    4If some car owners cannot pass the test, they are ________.

    A. happy   B. safe

    C. obey the law   D. against the law

    5What is the main idea of the passage?

    A. What is air pollution.   B. How to stop air pollution.

    C. How to stop pollution of cars.   D. Air pollution in the city.

  • 27、"Oh, how large he is!"

    "Isn't he? And such wonderfully strong legs!"

    "See his trunk(象鼻), too! Isn't it cute! And he is well stuffed(填充的)! This is really one of the best toys in the UK that ever came into our shop, Geraldine, don't you think so?"

    "Yes, Angelina. I must call father to come and look at him. He will make a lovely present for some boy or girl - I mean this Stuffed Elephant will make a lovely present, not our father!" and Miss Angelina Mugg smiled at her sister across the big packing box of Christmas toys they were opening in their father's store.

    "Oh, no! Of course we wouldn't want father to be given away as a toy!" laughed Geraldine. "But this Stuffed Elephant-oh, I just love him!"

    Miss Geraldine Mugg caught up the rather large toy animal and hugged it tightly in her arms.

    "Be careful" called her sister. "You may break him!"

    "Oh, he's just a Stuffed Elephant!" laughed Geraldine. "I mean he hasn't any works inside him to wind up(结束).There's nothing but cotton inside him. But I am beginning to like him more than I cane for some of the toys that do wind up. I almost wish I were small again, so I could have this Elephant for myself!"

    "He is nice," admitted(承认)Angelina.

    "Well, I'm glad they like me," thought the Stuffed Elephant to himself, for just now he was not allowed to speak out loud or move around, as the Make Believe toys could do at certain times.

    An excerpt(节选)from《The Story of a Stuffed Elephant》

    1From the passage, we can know that the sisters' father is a(n)   .

    A. toy maker   B. animal keeper   C. shop owner   D. salesman

    2What can we learn about Geraldine from the underlined part in Paragraph 4?

    A. She is very excited to find the cute Stuffed Elephant.

    B. She doesn't like her father and wants to leave him.

    C. She wants her father to make a lovely toy for her.

    D. She wants to get a toy as a present from his father.

    3When does the story happen?

    A. In spring.   B. In summer.   C. In autumn.   D. In winter.

    4What does the paragraph following the passage probably discuss?

    A. The story about the girl's family.   B. Who gets the Stuffed Elephant as a gift.

    C. Something about Make Believe toys.   D. Some other toys the sisters have.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词

    In Chinese, it is known as the “precious land”.Full of mountains and Karst landforms (地貌), Guizhou has 1(逗留;留下) one of China's unspoiled places.

    Last month, the2 (西南部的) province was chosen as one of the top places to go  by the New York Times.

    Now Guizhou is starting to present its real feel to more 3 (参观者).The opening of the Guiyang—Guangzhou high­speed railway  has cut the rail 4 (旅程) from more than 20 hours to only about four hours.

    As the China Tour Guide website noted, Guizhou's beautiful5 (大自然的) scenery is “a wonderland that you will never forget”.The most famous scenic spot is probably the Huangguoshu 6 (瀑布).The noise of the waterfall can be heard clearly with 7 (巨大的) amounts of water falling down it.It's the largest waterfall in Asia, which is 77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide.The 8 (阳光) and rainbows also add to the waterfall's beauty, which seems to come from another world.

    Another eye­catching Guizhou attraction is its9 (丰富多彩的) locals.The fact that people couldn't get to the province for years helped many ethnic groups (少数民族) keep their traditional lifestyles and 10 (文化).For example, Miao people still live in wooden houses on stilts (木桩), while the Dong people have old wind and rain bridges, giving people shelter when it rains.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、As a child, I truly feared the dark. I was also afraid of getting lost and not being liked by others. These fears were very real and caused me some___ moments.

    Maybe sometimes the things in my room looked and sounded strange, which made me feel frightened. My mother always kept a small nightlight on for me. There was___ total darkness inside, but a street light or passing car lights made clothes hanging over a chair become the shape  __a wild animal. Out of the comer of my window, I saw the curtains (窗帘)seem to move when there was no ___ .A tiny sound would seem a hundred times ___ than in the daytime. My heart would beat fast. All I could do was to ___ still (静止的)in bed so that the “enemy” would not discover me.

    Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on my way home from school. Every morning I ___ the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, all the buses were lined up along the street, but I was afraid that I would get on the ___ one and be taken to some other strange places. On school trips to a park, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my sight.

    One of the processes (过程)of growing up is being able to ___ our fears. It can help us to deal with our lives when we grow up ____ we understand the things that scared us when we were children.

    1A. happy   B. dangerous   C. relaxing   D. uncomfortable

    2A. sometimes   B. usually   C. always   D. never

    3A. like   B. in   C. for   D. against

    4A. sunlight   B. rain   C. wind   D. snow

    5A. lower   B. louder   C. heavier   D. lighter

    6A. hide   B. lay   C. spread   D. lie

    7A. got off   B. got on   C. got in   D. got up

    8A. fast   B. slow   C. wrong   D. direct

    9A. overcome   B. refuse   C. support   D. avoid

    10A. though   B. if   C. until   D. before

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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