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齐齐哈尔2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、句子翻译

    将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

    【1】她宁愿严格要求自己也不愿放弃梦想。

    2你的未来取决于你现在如何努力学习。

    3教练们别无选择只能设法帮助他们实现梦想。

    4令我吃惊的是,他已经决定死后把身体捐做医学研究。

    5这本书将尽快翻译成英语吗?

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—________?

    —Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to buy a coat for my father.

    A.How much would you like

    B.What can I do for you

    C.What colour do you want

    D.What size would you like

  • 3、—How do you know the Maglev train?

    —It’s well-known. And it can reach a _______ of over 400 km per hour.

    A.project  B. guide C. speed

     

  • 4、— There will be a wonderful robot show in July.

    — Yes. We are looking forward to it, but ________ knows the date for sure.

    A.somebody

    B.anybody

    C.nobody

    D.everybody

  • 5、He is afraid of __________ English in public.

    A. speak   B. speaking   C. spoken

     

  • 6、—The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the P.E. test.

    —Yes, ________ they are busy studying, they need to practice more.

    A.unless

    B.though

    C.because

  • 7、—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?

    —Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.

    A.how far is it from here to the zoo

    B.how long does it take to go to the zoo

    C.how long it takes to go to the zoo

    D.how far it is from here to the zoo

  • 8、In my opinionwe should help the old when they are in trouble

    _____

    A.Congratulations! B.Yesplease C.Best wishes! D.I think sotoo

  • 9、— ________ do you study ________ a test?

    —By asking the teacher for help.

    A.How, in

    B.What, with

    C.How, for

    D.What, for

  • 10、Because of Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.

    A.thousand

    B.thousands

    C.thousands of

    D.thousand of

  • 11、Hi, Lucy! I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday!

    -----___________ That’s wonderful news.

    A.Never mind B.You’re welcome. C.Congratulations! D.That’s all right.

  • 12、Now we have got used to Mrs. Zhang’s teaching ________. She always makes learning interesting.

    A.mark

    B.science

    C.method

    D.experience

  • 13、It is said that _____ of the students like to help their parents with the housework

    A.third-fifths

    B.three-fifths

    C.thirds-fifth

    D.three-fifth

  • 14、__________we are having these daysI hope something will be done to improve it.

    A.What heavy traffic B.How heavy traffic

    C.What a heavy traffic D.How a heavy traffic

  • 15、Brad likes playing badminton a lot and he is ______ the school badminton team.

    A. from  B. at C. on

     

  • 16、This is ______ steel ruler. ______ruler is made in China.

    A.a; The B.a; a C.the; a D.the; the

  • 17、—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.

    — Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.

    A.whom B.who C.what D.which

  • 18、—Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?

    —She devoted as much time as she could ______ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).

    A. working   B. to work   C. worked   D. to working

  • 19、--__________ I borrow your pen, please?

    --Sure, Here you are.

    A.Must

    B.Should

    C.Need

    D.Can

  • 20、---Thank you for your help .---____.

    A. That’s right B. Don’t mention it

    C. All right   D. You are right

     

  • 21、You’d better read the __________ first before you use the camera.

    A.websites

    B.expressions

    C.instructions

    D.advertisements

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。

    【1】姚明4岁拿到第一只篮球,但是12岁才对打篮球表现出感兴趣。

    Yao Ming got his first basketball at 4 but he ____________________ playing basketball until he was 12.

    【2】天气越来越冷,你们应该懂得如何防范感冒,你们必须经常开窗通风。

    It’s getting colder and colder and you should know ____________________ a cold. You must air the windows often.

    【3】医生说如果母亲吸烟,尼古丁会传递给孩子。可怕!

    Doctors say that nicotine ____________________ babies if their mothers smoke. Terrible!

    【4】无锡荣巷的照片展给我们展现了二十世纪五十年代这个城市的样子。

    The photograph show in Rongxiang Wuxi shows us ____________________.

    【5】那艘轮船失踪半年了。没人知道它在哪。

    That ship ____________________. Nobody knows where it is.

    【6】你需要有人为你分担忧愁吗?我随时愿意帮助你

    Would you need someone ____________________? I’m ready to help you any time.

     

  • 23、结合上下句和横线后所给标点符号,在横线上填写适当的词或句子,使对话完整、正确。

    M: Good morning! What can I do for you?

    W: I’d like a shirt. Could you show me some?

    M: 【1】. What color do you like?        

    W: Green.

    M: 【2】?                                 

    W: Size L.

    M: What about this one? It’s made of silk.

    W: It feels good. 【3】?                         

    M: Ten dollars.

    W: It’s cheap. 【4】. Here is the money.       

    M: Your change, please.

    W: Thanks a lot.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、 What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself  ? Please read the following passage.

    Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.

    It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.

    From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.

    The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average ( 平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger - tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is

    about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

    Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.

    On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.

    【1】 It is important to _____________________________.

    A. put out the fire in the burning house

    B. know the ways to escape the fire

    C. jump off a burning house

    D. keep the door closed

    【2】It is possible to escape through the windows ___________________________ .

    A. if there are some bushes on the ground

    B. if you are strong enough

    C. if you live on a lower floor

    D. if you have a long rope

    【3】Which of the following escaping way is NOT right?

    A. You can escape through stairways.

    B. You can choose fire escapes.

    C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.

    D. Use a lift to come down at once.

    【4】Open the window so that _____________________ if the building is on fire.

    A. you can get fresh air

    B. you can call for help

    C. you can easily jump off

    D. you can be seen first

    【5】The best title of the passage is ___________________________ .

    A. Escaping from the Windows

    B. Save Yourself in the Burning House

    C. Knowledge on Fire

    D. Waiting for Help

     

  • 25、   A young man went to a job interview in a big companyThe director discovered that the young man's college grades were greatHe wondered who paid for the young man's educationThe young man told him that his parents did and they worked as clothes cleaners

    The director found that the young man's hands were smooth and perfect"Have you ever helped your parents wash clothes"the director asked"NoMy parents always let me studyBesidesmy parents can wash clothes faster than me"

    The director asked him to go back home and wash his parents'handsWhen he got homehe asked his parents to let him clean their handsHis parents felt strange but happyThen the young man began to clean their hands slowly

    His tears fell as he did thatHe found that his parents'hands were so old and pale because of long time in waterThere were also so much hurt in their handsHe knew the hurt had much to do with his school fees (费用).After cleaning his parents'handsthe young man quietly washed all the rest clothes for them

    The next morningthe young man went to the director's officeThe director noticed the tears in the young man's eyesHe told the young man that he was accepted

    1What did the young man do before the interview

    A.A clothes cleaner

    B.A company director

    C.A college student

    D.A bookshop owner

    2How did the young man's parents feel when he wanted to wash their hands

    A.Surprised B.Upset C.Funny D.Bored

    3Why did the young man cry when he washed his parents'hands

    A.Because his hands were very painful

    B.Because he didn't want to wash their hands at all

    C.Because he found his parents were leading a hard life

    D.Because he was too tired to wash their hands

    4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage

    A.The young man's parents washed clothes faster than the young man

    B.The director wanted the young man to know how hard his parents worked

    C.Everyone should be thankful to people who have done something for him

    D.Nobody can succeed unless he learns to wash his parents'hands

  • 26、One afternoon, Mrs. Green’s husband wanted to catch the 3: 30 flight to London to have an important meeting. She was very surprised when he telephoned her at 5 o’clock and said that he was still at the airport.

    “What happened to you? ” asked Mrs. Green.

    “Well, ” said Mr. Green, “Everything was going fine. I got my ticket, checked my bag and waited in line. I walked across the runway to the airplane and I saw my friend Jack Scott, who was an airplane engineer. I shouted to him and a policeman caught me. ”

    “Why did he catch you? ”

    “I don’t know, ” said Mr. Green, “As soon as he heard my shout, he ran towards me and caught me. ”

    “What did you shout to your friend? ”

    “All I said was ‘Hi, Jack’. You know that’s the usual way we say hello to our friends. ”

    “But you don’t know the sentence ‘Hi, Jack’ also means to take control of a plane by force. ”

    1How did Mr. Green decide to go to London?

    A. By train.   B. By plane.   C. By ship.   D. By bus.

    2Why was Mrs. Green surprised?

    A. Because her husband’s friend didn’t let him go.

    B. Because her husband didn’t want to go to London.

    C. Because her husband didn’t arrive at the airport in time.

    D. Because her husband was still at the airport at 5 o’clock.

    3When did Mr. Green get to the airport that afternoon?

    A. Before 3: 30.   B. After 3: 30.

    C. At about 5: 00.   D. After 5: 00.

    4What did Jack Scott do from the passage?

    A. He was a pilot.   B. He was a passenger.

    C. He was an engineer.   D. He was a policeman at the airport.

    5What can we know according to the passage?

    A. Mr. Green was an engineer.

    B. Mr. Green would take control of a plane by force.

    C. Jack Scott asked Mr. Green not to fly to London.

    D. The policeman mistook what Mr. Green said.

  • 27、For centuries, the body’s blood has been connected closely with the feelings. People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded.

    Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression get cold feet has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the work of the company will be your responsibility (责任). You are likely to get cold feet about being CEO when you understand the situation.

    The expression give someone the cold shoulder probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise (遵守诺言) he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others.

    A cold fish”is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she will never feel sorry for those in bad situation.

    Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise—he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.

    【1】 How many expressions about ―cold‖ are mentioned in the passage?

    A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Seven.

    2If you ―get cold feet‖, it means  ______”

    A. your feet are very cold

    B. you offer much of yourself to anyone

    C. you miss something that everybody else got

    D. you are afraid to do something you have decided to do

    3You may think of an unfriendly person as ______”

    A. a cold fish    B. the cold feet

    C. the cold shoulder  D. being out in the cold

    4What’s the passage mainly about?

    A. Ways of making friends.

    B. Advice on keeping warm.

    C. Expressions connected with ―cold‖.

    D. Opinions about cold-hearted people.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    In ancient China, there was a man called Yue Yangzi. He had a wife who was very kind and wise.

    One day, he 【1】 (find) a piece of gold and ran home as fast as he could to tell his wife. Looking at the gold, his wife calmly said,“It is said that a true man never drinks a thief’s water or accept alms (施舍物). What do you think of keeping others’ thing as 【2】(your)?’’ Yue felt sorry for what he had done and took the gold back to the place where he found it.

    The next year, Yue left his home to study with a 【3】 (talent) teacher. One day, his wife was weaving (编,织) on the loom(织布机) when Yue entered home suddenly. The wife seemed to be worried and she asked why he came back so soon. The husband explained how he missed her. 【4】 saying anything, the wife cut away what she had woven with a pair of 【5】 (scissor). She said,“If something 【6】 (stop) halfway, it is just like the cut cloth on the loom or even 【7】 (bad). It will only be useful if finished. But now, it has been nothing but 【8】 mess, and so it is with your study.”

    After 【9】 (hear) his wife’s words,he went on with his study. For years,he didn’t return home 【10】 he made great achievements

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to____the family. They don’t act in the romantic ways that read in books or I see on TV. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more __. Finally,when my father is very tired from hard work, it is easy for him to lose his temper(发脾气).

    One day, my mother was sewing quilt(被子). I___ sat down beside her and looked at her "Mom, is there love between you and Dad?" I asked her in a low voice.

    My mother stopped and raised her head with___ in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. Then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was very worried __ I thought I had hurt her. At last my mother said:“Susan, Look at this thread(线). Sometimes it___, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt __and lasting (持久的). If life is a quilt, then __ should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there."

    I listened carefully but I couldn’t___ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick_______ .When they returned from the hospital, mother looked rather pale and __ of them seemed to have a serious illness. Every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so ___.Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently shone through the leaves. All of these made the most beautiful___ in the world.

    "Dad, how are you feeling now?" I asked him one day.

    He said gently. "To tell you the truth,I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother___.

    Once I thought love meant flowers,gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making_______ strong and warm.

    1A.manage B.support C.organize D.afford

    2A.impossible B.possible C.difficult D.nervous

    3A.politely B.impatiently C.quietly D.happily

    4A.fear B.excitement C.joy D.surprise

    5A.because B.until C.but D.if

    6A.hides B.loses C.breaks D.appears

    7A.beautiful B.strong C.comfortable D.simple

    8A.money B.present C.love D.time

    9A.hear B.remember C.understand D.forgive

    10A.properly B.rapidly C.completely D.seriously

    11A.each B.either C.neither D.both

    12A.happy B.gentle C.polite D.romantic

    13A.couple B.family C.picture D.life

    14A.deeply B.carefully C.wisely D.proudly

    15A.quilt B.illness C.life D.future

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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