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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Ⅳ. 汉译英。
【1】简怕黑。
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【2】李磊想加入课后足球俱乐部。
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【3】朱丽叶很容易在陌生的地方迷路。
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【4】今天的报纸里没什么有趣的新闻。
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【5】因为这部电影里有太多打斗，所以我不喜欢它。
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2、I'm surprised to hear from her. ________, we last met ten years ago.
A. On one hand B. That is to say
C. Believe it or not D. In other words
3、________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.
A．Wait
B．To wait
C．Waiting
D．Waits
4、—How do you make money?
—I make money ________ working on the farm.
A．in
B．on
C．by
D．with
5、— Dad, I want to order the fish. It smells _______.
— Really. I have a bad cold and can’t smell things _______.
A. good; well B. good; good C. well; good D. well; well
6、—We have only fifty minutes left.
—No hurry. I guess our flight ________ because of the snowstorm.
A．will be cancelled
B．will cancel
C．was cancelled
D．has cancelled
7、--Excuse me, may I ask you a few questions?
--________.
A．Sure, go ahead
B．You are welcome
C．Thank you very much
D．Not at all
8、Trees can stop the water from _____________ the earth away.
A. washing B. to wash C. wash
9、You can learn a new language well you practice more.
A.if B.unless C.because D.or
10、— Thank you for sharing your ruler with me. — _______ That’s what friends are for.
A. Don’t mention it. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Never mind. D. All right
11、—The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I found it difficult.
—The doctor is right.__________ you eat, __________you’ll be.
A.The less; the healthier B.The less; the more healthier C.The more; the healthier
12、Not only my friends but also my sister ________ interested in football.
A．am
B．is
C．are
D．be
13、--Tom, you are excellent. But ________. I think you should learn to work with your workmates.
--I agree with you, Mr. Brown.
A.don't put all your eggs in one basket B.everything is possible if you set your mind to it
C.one tree can't make a forest D.you can not have your cake and eat it
14、This is______empty box. You may put something into it.
A.a B.an C.the D./
15、Tom is a quick learner, but sometimes he is ________.
A. unable B. impossible
C. incorrect D. Impatient
16、This was the first time David ________ to take part in the dancing party.
A.asked B.was asked C.had asked D.would ask
17、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
— Did he catch his train?
— No, he didn’t. He was mad at it.
A．angry
B．excited
C．sad
18、There is little ________ in the fridge. Let’s go to the market to buy some.
A. eggs B. vegetables C. fruit D. snacks
19、The book is ________ interesting ________ I have read it twice.
A．such; that
B．enough; to
C．so; that
20、There are many birds ________ among the trees.
A. flying B. fly C. to fly
21、The girl red helped me find my lost keys.
A. with B. on C. in D. has
22、口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中，选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将所选句子的字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
A: Hi, Mary, 【1】
B: I’m fine, thanks. And you?
A: I’m fine, too. 【2】
B: It’s a red MP5. I’m using it for listening to music.
A: Can I have a look at it?
B: 【3】
A: Wow, it’s wonderful! I also have a MP5. But it’s not red.
B: 【4】A: It’s black. May I listen to the music for a minute?
B: Of course.
A: Thank you.
B: 【5】
23、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词） 使对话完整。
（共10分，每小题2分）
Mary : Help yourself to the chocolate, Chen. Li brought them from Shanghai.
Chen Hui: 【1】 _______________________! I can’t touch anything sweet. It’s my teeth…
Mary: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】______________________________
Chen Hui: Yes. He told me that I have to have one tooth out two filled. But I can’t find time for it.
Mary: 【3】______________________. A sound mind lives in a sound body（身心要健康）.
Chen Hui: Yes, I think I’ll go next week.
Mary: I’m afraid you’d better go right now. The sooner you do something about it, the better.
Chen Hui: 【4】__________. Can you please tell our head that I’ll be back by lunchtime?
Mary: 【5】___________________________________.
Chen Hui: Thank you very much. See you this afternoon.
Mary: See you.
24、Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair,or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called “Internet of things”.
The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, Aamsung CEO spent a lot of time talking abput the Internet things. He said that five years from now,every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things,no matter whether it’s a remote control or a washing machine.
So, how do household(家用的) objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well,think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.
An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know people’s faces and has an infrared sensr(红外传感器),so even if it’s dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know,it can tell you that ,too.
But according to MIT Technology Roview, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects don’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). Morever, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this ,many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 menbers by late 2014.
So, picture this: you enter your home.The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? I t may happen sooner than you think.
【1】What does the article mainly talk about?
A. Advantages of living with the Internte
B.Disadvantages of living with the Internte
C. The coming ” Internet of things”
D.The imposslble ” Internet of things”
【2】Which of the following can support the idea “how will household objects connected to the Internet work?”
A. A warm chair connected to the Internte
B. Dog food bowls connected to the Internte
C. A remote comtrol made by the Samsung Company
D. An Internet-connected camera with an infrared sensor.
【3】Paragraph 5 is mainly about _________
A. the possible problems of” the Internte of things”
B. the problems with early connecten-home objects
C. how to get different new machines working together
D. how to solve the ” the Internte of things” problems
【4】Which of the following words best describes the writer’s tone(语气) in the article?
A. Doubtful B. Hopeful
C. Humorous D. Worried
25、Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job． Every day trucks come into a city to collect it．Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use．If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish．
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump．Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole．The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system．The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places．
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish．Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land．Finally , a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump．
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places．The fire burns everything but the metal．Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal．The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth．It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow．
【1】The underline word “sewage” in the passage means_______
A．排污 B．染色 C．洗涤 D．洗尘
【2】According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______．
A．to feed animals B．to feed plants
C．to build a house D．to make machines
【3】The main idea of the passage is ______
A．to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job．
B．to explain the need for rubbish collection
C．to introduce different ways to treat rubbish
D．to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish
26、Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar? Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang (俚语)? Well, you can find help online with these top 5 free English as a Second Language websites.
Dave’s ESL Café
This is a complete website that can help you learn and practice English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test your self. You c an also post questions and answers onto the help center.
About.com
You can get free English courses from About.com and you’ll get regular e-mails that will help you learn English.
The Classroom by Voice of America
You can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.
Heinle’s Newbury House Dictionary of American English
Do you need to find the definition of a word? Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms (习语). You can also find different cultural facts.
Perso nal English Portal (门户网站) on YouTube
You can watch this series of videos on YouTube to develop your listening skills. You can also do a search for “learn English” on YouTube to find other videos. This is a good way to practice English and have fun.
【1】If you want to do English exercises and test yourself, you can go to .
A．About.com
B．YouTube
C．Dave’s ESL Cafe
D．the Classroom by Voice of America
【2】You can at the help center on the website Dave’s ESL Cafe.
A．watch videos and pictures
B．listen to news and music
C．watch movies and matches
D．read questions and answers
【3】About.com often sends e-mails to its visitors to help them .
A．get relaxed
B．have fun
C．become famous
D．learn English
【4】The underlined word “definition” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．来源
B．释义
C．意图
D．背景
【5】From Heinle’s Newbury House Dictionary of American English, you can find .
A．cultural information
B．online libraries
C．interesting news
D．many storybooks
27、You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策). People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins (垃圾桶). Other cities in China will do the same soon.
Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our home—the earth. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it.
For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the “ harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don’t, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.
Garbage sorting and recycling around the world
Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.
Japan: A truck playing music comes to people’s doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.
Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus stations. An-hour bus ride costs three large bottles.
Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai
Recyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries and other things with harmful chemicals (化学品). Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example.
【1】When did Shanghai introduce the new garbage-sorting policy?
A．On June 1.
B．On June 11.
C．On July1.
D．On July11.
【2】How can we take a free bus ride in Indonesia?
A．If we get a notice on the door.
B．If we put garbage into different bins.
C．If we take plastic bottles to the bus stations.
D．If we put bottles in the machines in supermarkets.
【3】Which bin should “newspapers” go to?
A．
B．
C．
D．
【4】Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Sort Garbage, Save the Earth
B．Less Garbage, Cleaner Environment
C．Clean Shanghai, Beautiful China
D．Different Countries, Different Policies
28、根据短文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
Once upon a time in a land far away, there was a wonderful old man who loved everything: animals, spiders, insects...
One day while w【1】 through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. He took it home. A few days later, a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little h【2】. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no f【3】.
Then the man d【4】 to help the butterfly, so he took a p【5】 of scissors and cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon.
The butterfly then came out with ease.
But it had a swollen(膨胀的) body and small, shriveled (萎缩的) wings. The man continued to watch the butterfly b【6】 he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body. N【7】 happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled wings. It never was able to fly.
What the kind-hearted man did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Nature’s way of forcing fluid (液体) from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for f【8】 once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life w【9】 any hardships, it would fail us. We would not be as s【10】 as what we could have been. And we could never fly.
29、 In all the world’s cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people _________ much time on its study. Experts are finding that because of the way our brains deal with music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music __________ have a large number of benefits (益处).
Music education has __________ a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve math, science, and language __________ . One study in Canada followed children’s IQ scores for nine months, __________ that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes (音符) uses several parts of the __________ , raising our ability to learn school subjects.
Music is also used for _________ purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory. The secret lies in the __________ the brain deals with music. That’s __________ an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer’s, listening to music can help wake up __________ memories by building up musical pathways to memories.
Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music, since it activates (激活) both the left and right sides of our brain __________ . One study observed (观察) people’s brain activity _________ they listened to music by musician William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was __________ during the short breaks between the movements of a piece. During each break, the person’s brain expected what would come next, while organizing what he or she had just __________. This process is similar to the way our brain organizes information. _________ may explain why classical music can help improve memory.
【1】A.spend B.give C.take D.cost
【2】A.probably B.hardly C.never D.certainly
【3】A.kept B.given C.received D.collected
【4】A.procedures B.skills C.points D.talents
【5】A.believing B.considering C.explaining D.showing
【6】A.body B.brain C.head D.heart
【7】A.medical B.musical C.personal D.practical
【8】A.style B.result C.way D.step
【9】A.how B.when C.why D.what
【10】A.terrible B.hidden C.easy D.different
【11】A.completely B.early C.carefully D.properly
【12】A.and B.if C.because D.as
【13】A.lowest B.highest C.worst D.least
【14】A.heard B.sung C.said D.done
【15】A.She B.He C.It D.They
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