武汉2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、为什么不邀请有不同技能的大学生来帮忙呢？

_____________________________________________________

2、—Betty, where is my grandma?

—She ________ in the park now.

A．danced

B．dances

C．is dancing

D．has danced

3、—Do you like the country?

—Yes. _____ the scenery _____ the culture attracts me a lot.

A. Either； or   B. Neither； nor

C. Both； and   D. Not only； but also

4、The Belt and Road offered more nations a good ________ to communicate.

A．habit

B．chance

C．question

D．price

5、----It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.

----You’re right. We can’t be _______ careful while crossing the street.

A. so B. very C. too D. more

6、—I don’t like reading newspapers   —__________________________.

A. So do I   B. Neither do I

C. So I do   D. Neither I do

7、-What do you think of the movie My people, My Country?

-1 think it is one of _________movies I've seen in recent years.

A.exciting B.more exciting C.the more exciting D.the most exciting

8、To keep the classroom clean, please waste paper whenever you see it.

A.take up B.pick up C.put up D.send up

9、---- I like playing football very much.

---- Why don’t you ___ a football club?

A．take part   B．join in

C．join   D．attend

10、 —____?

—People throw water at each other.

A. When is Water Festival

B. How do you celebrate Water Festival

C. What do you eat on Water Festival

D. What did you do during your vacation

11、 It is reported that the sandstorm is moving _______ the south year after year.

A．through

B．across

C．towards

D．past

12、Her lovely dog’s _________ made her very sad.

A. dying   B. die   C. dead   D. death.

13、What is the sentence pattern of the sentence "My parents ask me to work hard at school"

A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+O+OC

14、The film festival ______some actors and filmmakers.

A. is open for  B.is open to

C. is open as D.is open with

15、—Who helped Jessie with her English?

—______, she taught herself.

A. Anybody   B. Somebody

C. Nobody   D. Everybody

16、Many people look up to my father, which makes me________ him.

A.talk back to B.take pride in C.take up

17、She got up late this morning. , she missed the first bus and was late for work.

A. Instead   B. As a result

C. What’s more D. However

18、— Could you tell me____ about Valentine’s Day in Japan?

— Well, not only adults but children celebrate it.

A. something B. anything

C. everything D. some thing

19、_______ is the girl _____ our English teacher?

A. Who；beside   B. Whom；besides

C. Where；beside   D. Where；besides

20、Stop smoking,_______ you’ll get better soon.

A. or   B. but C. and D. because

21、（题文）________ you come now, I’m going to leave without you.

A. Unless   B. Until   C. Though   D. Whether

22、Sam: Good morning. What can I do for you?

Emily: I’d like to know how to borrow books from the library.

Sam: 【1】

Emily: OK. Here’s my card. 【2】

Sam: You can borrow two at a time. But you can’t borrow newspapers or magazines. 【3】

Emily: OK. 【4】

Sam: For two weeks.

Emily: I see. By the way, where can I find a book about Lu Xun?

Sam: 【5】

Emily: Thank you very much.

Sam: You’re welcome.

A．Can I read it here?

B．It’s on the left of the third bookshelf.

C．How long can I keep the books?

D．You have to read them in the library.

E．You need to show your student ID card.

F．How many books can I borrow at one time?

23、When you are learning English, listening, speaking, and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words.

Try to read at the right level. 【1】____ If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.

Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write it in your notebook. But you don't have to write them while you read. 【2】_____Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.

Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. 【3】_____ Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.

Read what interests you. 【4】_____You can also read newspaper.

24、       Two policemen stopped Andrew Kershaw in his sports car one night, because he was speeding in the street of the town. The young man was very drunk. He knew he was in trouble, so he decided to make fun of them. He was a law student at the university, so he knew the law very well, better than most people.

When the policemen came to his car, Andrew asked one of the policemen to write down in his notebook everything they said. The policemen had to do this because it is the law, although people usually don’t know it. The policemen tested Andrew’s breath and the breathalyzer showed that he had too much alcohol in his blood. This all took a long time because the policemen had to write down everything that he and the policemen said.

In the end, by law, the policemen had to ask Andrew if he wanted to say anything. Andrew decided that he had two things to say and the policemen had to write down. The first thing was “Please don’t hit me again, officer”. And the second thing was “Does the other officer want ￡5, too?” Of course, the poor policeman had to read this in court, in front of the judge , and he was very embarrassed. Andrew, who was in court, thought it was very funny, until the judge took away his license for a year and fined（罚款）him ￡100, ￡90 for drunk driving, and ￡10 for his rudeness!

【1】The policemen stopped Andrew in his car because __________.

A．it was very late

B．he was drunk

C．he was driving too fast

D．he hardly broke the law

【2】The underlined word “breathalyzer” means __________.

A．a tool used for repairing machines

B．a machine used for examining patients

C．a person who is in charge of giving breath test

D．an instrument（仪器）used for testing and analyzing（分析）one’s breath

【3】Andrew made fun of the policemen, only __________.

A．to be praised by the judge

B．to be asked by the judge

C．to be taken away by the judge

D．to be punished by the judge

25、

【1】John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?

A．Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500.

B．Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.

C．Renault Ménage or Fiat 500.

D．Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.

【2】Which of the following cars are greener?

A．Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500.

B．Renault Ménage and Fiat 500.

C．Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.

D．Renault Ménage and Land Rover Discovery.

【3】If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will .

A．spend less money on fuel

B．take 5 people at most each time

C．be more friendly to the environment

D．be able to drive on rough roads

【4】Hyundai i20 can .

A．hold seven people

B．save fuel

C．provide a comfortable driving experience

D．make long distance driving comfortable.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A．Each car above has 4 seats.

B．The four cars are made by European companies.

C．Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.

D．Both Renault Ménage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.

26、   Three people were sitting around a table in a restaurant in Brazil. How much do you think each of them tipped (给小费)? The British asked, “It’s common to tip 10 percent, right?” The American woman cried, “Oh, I was planning to leave 20 percent!” And the Chinese asked,“What’s a tip?”

Although it is not a custom to tip in China, tipping is a big deal in Western countries. When traveling to countries like the US and Canada, it is common to tip about 10 to 15 percent of the bill.

Usually, people give tips to a waiter or waitress when they eat in a restaurant. The US tops the list of the biggest restaurant tips, with waiters and waitresses expecting to get 10 to 25 percent of the total bill.

So if you order $100 (about 662 yuan) worth of food, you are expected to pay your waiter at least $15, making your total payment $115.

But why is this? Many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage (最低工资) and work for tips to make up for that. According to the American travel website TripAdvisor, some states pay their servers (服务员) only $2.13 per hour. It is not just for waiters, either. Hotel maids, hairdressers and taxi drivers also usually work for tips.

Besides the US, tipping is also popular in some Southeast Asian countries, such as Indonesia and Thailand. However, in Japan there is a no-tipping culture and you may actually offend the waiter if you try to give him money.

【1】The example in the restaurant in Brazil shows that _____.

A.British people know how much to tip in a restaurant in Brazil

B.tipping amounts differ from country to country in western countries.

C.it is a custom for people to tip in a restaurant in China

【2】If you order $280 worth of food in the US, then it’s common to tip _____.

A.$14 B.$42 C.$50

【3】Why is tipping so important in the US?

A.Because it is advised by the travel website.

B.Because waiters will offer better service

C.Because servers there are not well paid

【4】From the story, we can learn a lot EXCEPT ______.

A.Tipping is popular around the world.

B.People in some Asian countries also tip.

C.It is OK to tip a waitress in Japan.

【5】How many countries which have the tipping culture are mentioned?

A.5 B.6 C.7

27、Vicuna is a small town in the north of Chile. It is a great place for watching the stars. Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep the clouds away at night. In fact, the skies are so clear in Vicuna. So it is possible for people to see many stars. They can be seen only with special instruments in other parts of the world.

In Vicuna, star systems(星系)far away can be seen without an instrument. This is why people choose the town as the home of sky observatories (天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from those only used by scientists. It is for tourists who like to look at the stars. Around the whole year, hotels in the town accommodate thousands of tourists from all over the world to see the night sky. The tourists live in the hotel and spend a lot of money there. The cloudless sky is a moneymaker for the town. So the town plans to set up even more observatories in another few years.

However, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added. The streetlights made it more and more difficult to see the stars at night clearly. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights. This kind of light light up the streets, but did not influence the view of the sky.

【1】Where is Vicuna?

A．In the east of Chile.

B．In the south of Chile.

C．In the west of Chile.

D．In the north of Chile.

【2】What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna?

A．It is open to tourists.

B．It has cloudless sky.

C．It provides good hotels.

D．It is used by scientists.

【3】What does the underlined word “accommodate” mean in paragragh 2?

A．take pride in

B．pay attention to

C．look up to

D．provide rooms for

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The cold, wet air from the coast brings clouds to Vicuna.

B．An instrument is needed to see star systems in Vicuna.

C．The people in Vicuna plan to build more observatories.

D．The new streetlights would make Vicuna more beautiful.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Vicuna Has a Problem

B．A Town to Watch the Stars

C．Pictures of a Cloudless Sky

D．Scientists Discover New Stars

28、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每次限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

after   introduce value accept out one

silent up know answer   receive   arrive

Cindy was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She was very glad to know that she was 【1】 by a very famous school in a city.

Today was her 【2】day of school. When seeing her simple clothes and 【3】 that she came from a small village, other students started making fun of her. The teacher soon 【4】 and asked everyone to keep quiet. She 【5】 Cindy to the class and told them that she would study with them from that day on.

Then the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprise test. She told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world. Everyone started to write their 【6】 quickly. Only Cindy thought for a while, then began to write. 【7】 everyone handed in their answer papers, the teacher started to read them: the Great Wall of China, Great Pyramid，Taj Mahal(泰姬陵）and so on and most of the students answered correctly.

The teacher was happy as the students still remembered what she had taught them. In the end, she picked 【8】Cindy's paper and started reading，“ The seven wonders are to be able to see, to be able to hear，to be able to feel，to laugh, to think，to be kind and to love!”

The teacher stood there without any word and the whole class was in 【9】. Today, the girl from a small village reminded them of the 【10】 gifts that God has given them, which are true wonders.

29、阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

One day, Mandy and Chloe were at the shopping centre near their house. Not only were they schoolmates, but also they were neighbours. They ______ to have lunch and do some window shopping together.

______ Mandy and Chloe got to a restaurant, they quickly ordered their food and started to enjoy their meal. While eating, ______ talked about the movie they watched last weekend. After the meal, Mandy and Chloe still kept talking about it even when they went down the escalator (电动扶梯). They didn’t ______ that a man was trying to walk down the escalator. He was carrying a briefcase and seemed to be in a ______.

Unluckily, Mandy and Chloe were blocking (堵住) the man’s way as they ______ side by side. The man had no other ______ but to squeeze (挤) in between them as he made his way down the escalator. This made Chloe ______ and she shouted, “How rude!”

To Mandy and Chloe’s surprise, once they reached the end of the escalator, the man turned and ______ a sign. It read “Keep to the left”. This made Mandy and Chloe turn red in the face quickly. They immediately said sorry to the man. And they ______ that they would be considerate (为他人着想的) when using the escalator in the future.

【1】

A．planned

B．forgot

C．refused

【2】

A．If

B．When

C．Until

【3】

A．he

B．we

C．they

【4】

A．think

B．notice

C．wish

【5】

A．hurry

B．speech

C．moment

【6】

A．ran

B．stood

C．climbed

【7】

A．symbol

B．treasure

C．choice

【8】

A．brave

B．calm

C．unhappy

【9】

A．pointed at

B．made up

C．looked for

【10】

A．refused

B．promised

C．believed