邢台2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Mrs. Smith, a mother of two, is not available (有闲暇的) on weekends. 1. She wants her children to be successful in the future, so she sends them to all kinds of after-school classes. She sends her son to learn math on Saturday mornings. Then she drives her daughter to the piano lessons. 2. 他们的爸爸总是忙于工作. He has no time to help Mrs. Smith. 3. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence. So, on Sundays, Mrs. Smith teaches her kids to learn how to do some chores. 4. She hopes her children can not only study well, but also take good care of themselves. Therefore, her children always volunteer to help her with housework in their spare time. 5. 依他们看来，孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好！

【1】_________________________________________________________

【2】_________________________________________________________

【3】_________________________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

【1】—Sarah, will you have a picnic this Saturday?

—________. If it’s sunny, I’ll go.

【2】Have you ________ anything new in today’s newspaper?

【3】Mr Green’s questions were so difficult that ________ of us could answer them.

【4】—What about going ________ the day after tomorrow?

—It’s a good idea.

【5】We’ve sold more than 80,000 ________ of the magazine in three weeks.

3、They invite me. I will go to the dancing party. （将两句合并为一个句子）

I ________ go to the dancing party ________ they invite me.

4、Please__________the bananas.

A.cut up B.cut down C.cut into

5、—You look worried. What’s ________ wrong?

—I want to join in ________ after-school activity club. But I’m not sure which to choose.

A．the; a

B．/; an

C．the; an

6、—You’d better think it over before you make a decision.

—________ If I leave it much longer, I may miss the chance.

A．That’s all right.

B．Isn’t it a good idea?

C．I agree with you.

D．Do you really think so?

7、In the first English class, we learned how to ________ ourselves to others in English.

A．challenge

B．improve

C．introduce

D．protect

8、 What makes the man so________ ?

A. excited   B. excitedly

C. exciting D. excite

9、—Would you like some salad?

—Yes， please. It’s my favorite. I think_______is more delicious than salad.

A、something B、anything C、nothing

10、—Someone is in the room. It may be Tom.

—It can’t be Tom. He _____ Guangzhou.

A.has been to B.has been C.has gone to D.went to

11、---Do you mind me opening the window ?

---______ .It’s so cold outside.

A. Good idea. B. Never mind.

C. You’d better not. D. Yes, please.

12、Tracy is ___________ understanding girl. We all like her very much.

A. a B. an C. the   D. /

13、—Excuse me, but can I take the seat?

—_______, young man. It’s for the elderly only.

A．Better not

B．All right

C．Why not

D．Never mind

14、— Sorry, I _________ my homework at home.

— That’s OK. You can ________ it here tomorrow.

A.forgot; take B.left; take C.left; bring D.forgot; bring

15、He had two ________ pieces of bread. He was too hungry.

A．the other

B．another

C．more

D．others

16、— do you stay up, Karen?

— Almost never. I usually go to bed at 9: 30 p.m.

A．How long

B．How much

C．How often

D．How soon

17、_______ our football team failed in the match, we did our best.

A. Though   B. But   C. Because   D. As

18、Yesterday I was late _____ school.

A. in B. about C. for   D. with

19、补全对话,在空格处填写正确字母选项。有两个多余选项。

A:＿＿＿【1】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B: Yes, you are right .But in my home town it is much colder.

A: Really?  ＿＿【2】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B: My hometown is in the north of China.

A:＿＿＿＿【3】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B: It often snows in winter.

A:＿＿＿＿【4】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B:We usually go skiing(滑雪)。

A:＿＿＿＿【5】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

B: No. It is very short.

20、情景七选五。

A: Hello, Mary. What will you do this weekend?

B: Oh. I’ll plant trees with my classmate, John.

A: Sounds good! _【1】____It’s bad for our environment.

B: So we should play a part in saving our environment.

A: I agree with you. Where will you plant trees?

B:____ 【2】____

A: How will you go there?

B:__ 【3】__ It’ s far from our school.

A: Will you take any food with you?

B: Yes, I will. _【4】_______.

A: What will the weather be like that day?

B: _【5】______

A: Great! I hope you have a good day!

B: Thank you very much.

21、Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.

To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it’s organized（有条理的）. When you put away a book-or memory-you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.

How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.

【1】In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because ________.

A．they are too worried

B．they don’t like to study

C．they have memory problems

D．they don’t use a proper way

【2】Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage?

A．Short-term memory is seldom used.

B．What we see goes into long-term memory first.

C．We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.

D．We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.

【3】The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory ________.

A．works like a well-organized library

B．keeps many books like a large library

C．provides any book you want

D．leaves memory anywhere

【4】Which is one example of “thinking about the word in new ways” in Paragraph 3?

A．Talking with people that you know.

B．Listening to some familiar stories.

C．Making sentences with the word.

D．Drawing pictures of the word on paper.

【5】This passage mainly tells us about ________.

A．how to improve ways to remember words

B．how to make the meaning of words stronger

C．short-term and long-term memory

D．language students’ problems in study

22、阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用表示相符， “F”表示不 相符。

Our Neighbourhood (附近的)Stars

Most of the stars that we see in the night sky are billions of kilometers away. But there is one star which is much closer to the Earth. We see it every day as a large, bright ball in the sky. It is called the Sun. It is the only star in our solar system(太阳系). It gives us heat and light. Without the sun, there would be no life on our planet.

The nearest star outside the solar system is called Alpha Certauri. It is bigger and hotter than the Sun. It looks much smaller because it is very far away. It takes four years for light to reach us from Alpha Centauri. The Earth is only about eight light minutes away from the Sun.

The Sun is not our nearest neighbour in space. The Moon is just 380, 000 kilometers away. It is the only part of the solar system that people have visited from the Earth. Where will we go next?

【1】The Sun is not the only star in our solar system.

【2】Without the sun, there would be no life on our planet.

【3】Alpha Certauri is bigger and hotter than the Sun.

【4】It takes four years for light to reach us from the Earth.

【5】People have visited the Moon from the Earth.

23、It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was unhappy about it, three people appeared at my desk—a tired woman and two children.

One child said he had a fever, but his temperature was OK. The other child said she had an earache, but she could not tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was trying to cough I checked their information-no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while the hospital was warm.

Quietly, I went back to the nurses’ station and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was just like God sending us a gift on Christmas Day. The nurses’ station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for “a Christmas emergency (急诊)”.

We took out our meals for our Christmas “patients”. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to satisfy the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, “Thanks for being our angel.”

根据短文内容判断正误。 (正确的填A，错误的填B)

【1】Before the family appeared in the hospital, the writer wasn’t very pleased.

【2】The family came to the hospital because they knew they were sent as a gift.

【3】The nurses served the family meals and presents in order to make them feel warm.

【4】The son had a fever and the daughter had an earache.

【5】From the story, we learn that helping each other is a good character (品质).

24、三、短文填词(横线不限定只填一个单词)

Yesterday was Wednesday. Jack got up early in the 【1】. After he washed his face，Jack had a quick breakfast. Then he went to school 【2】 bike.

While Jack was 【3】(listen) to music on his 【4】 to school, he met his classmate, Frank. They began to talk about their 【5】['feɪvərɪt] singers. Jack said Michael Jackson was very cool and his songs were very 【6】[‘pɒpjələ(r)]. But Frank didn’t 【7】 with him. He 【8】(think) Michael Jackson was just so-so.

Then when they came into the classroom, they had to stop 【9】(read) books. The bell for class rang. When their teacher told them to open the books, Jack was 【10】(make) faces (做鬼脸)to Frank. Unluckily, the teacher saw what Jack did. She was angry with him. Jack was very sorry for that.

25、假设您有一个朋友叫Daniel，请你根据表格内容写一篇文章，介绍一下他的情况。

要求： 1. 短文应包括表格中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯。

2. 短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校名和地名。

3. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My friend Daniel

I have a wonderful friend named Daniel. I’d like to tell you something about him.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________