海西州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

     Have you ever been to Singapore? 1.This small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. 2.超过三分之一的人口是中国人。And Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. 3.Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore! For zoo, Singapore has Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. 4.At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals such as lions, tigers, foxes in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. 5.这是因为小岛很接近赤道。So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter.

【1】_____________________________

【2】_____________________________

【3】_____________________________

【4】_____________________________

【5】_____________________________

2、unlucky, culture, become, main, reason

【1】Chinese__________ has a long history and it’s very popular in the world now.

【2】He was so_________ because he didn’t pass the driving test.

【3】—When did she__________ a movie star?

—Two years ago.

【4】The________ road is very busy every day.

【5】Why didn’t you finish your homework? Please tell me the_________.

3、李雷总是愿意帮助别人。

Li Lei is always ________ ________ help others.

4、________ very interesting for me ________ in an apartment.

A．It; to live B．It's; to live

C．It's; lives D．It;  living

5、—What happened to _________ man lying on the ground?

—Maybe he has a heart problem.

A．a

B．an

C．the

6、Don’t ask what this country can do for you. Ask ________what you can do for this country.

A．yourselves

B．you

C．themselves

D．them

7、There is nothing wrong ________ your arm, so you can work with it as usual

A．with

B．of

C．at

D．for

8、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.Did you expect to win the lottery? B.He is trying to explain the rules of the game.

C.The child is full of energy and never seems tired. D.We will have to take many exams this semester.

9、Mrs. Black fell asleep quickly after a long walk last Saturday.

A．谓语

B．表语

C．定语

D．状语

10、With ________ ambition in her mind, Lisa works even harder than ever.

A.the B./ C.an D.a

11、It is _____ to watch the _____ TV shows

A. boring ; boring   B. boring ;bored   C. bored;bored   D. bored;boring

12、Is her book the same ________ yours?

A.for B.as C.to D.from

13、—Do you get my e-mail today?

—Oh, there's _______ with my computer. It doesn't work.

A.anything wrong B.nothing wrong C.wrong something D.something wrong

14、—________ does your father exercise?

—Twice a week

A．How many times

B．How often

C．When

D．How long

15、The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.

A．简单句

B．并列句

C．复合句

16、Do you know the comedy ____the Merchant Of Venice (威尼斯商人).

I want to know more__ about it .

A. call , information B. calls , informations

C. calling , informations D. called , information

17、—Have you read today’s newspaper?

—No, I haven’t. Is there in it?

A. something important   B. anything special

C. new anything

18、Eating a lot of _____ and vegetables  ______ for your health．

A．fruit; is good   B．fruits; are well

C．fruits; are good   D．fruit; are well

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Lucy﹗I want to have a surprise party for my brother. 76 【1】?

B: Sure. I can help you prepare for it.  77【2】  ?

A: I will have it tomorrow afternoon.

B: Oh, you can′t have it then. If you do, most of your brother′s  friends won′t come.

A: 78【3】   ?

B: Because they are going to have a soccer game tomorrow afternoon.

A:  79【4】?

B: It is OK this Saturday. 【5】?

A: We will go to see a movie after the party.

B: Sounds great.

20、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A. He is a helpful boy .

B. He is humorous.

C. No problem.

D. What does he look like?

E. I would like to share joys with him.

A: Can you tell me something about your new friend, John?

B: 【1】

A: 【2】 

B: He is tall and strong. He has big eyes and short hair.

A: Do you like staying with him?

B: Yes. 【3】 , so I never feel bored with him.

A: Is he ready to help you when you have problems?

B: Yes. 【4】When I have some good news, I also go to him.【5】

A: Oh! You are really good friends.

21、

Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sandy island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here.

The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sand dunes. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, The Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy rocks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee.

Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.

About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island’s beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They break plants and frighten animals. Their suncream (防晒霜) makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motorboats or go fishing in the lakes.

【1】From Paragraph 1 we know ________.

A．how large Fraser Island is

B．Fraser Island is the largest island

C．many people live on Fraser Island

D．people will build an airport there

【2】What can we infer (推断) from the third paragraph?

A．The eucalyptus is a kind of plant.

B．The owl is a kind of plant.

C．The curlew is a kind of plant.

D．The dingo is a kind of plant.

【3】The passage is mainly about ________ .

A．the shape of Fraser Island

B．nature on Fraser Island

C．the history of Fraser Island

D．daily life on Fraser Island

22、

A horse fair is an interesting place. There were young and beautiful horses from the country, but there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, tired from bard work. I was very sad to see them.

At the horse fair, a man with a gentle voice and kind grey eyes, offered 23 pounds for me, but they refused. Then a man with a very rude voice came. I was afraid he was going to buy me, but he walked off. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said: “I’ll give 24 for him.”

“Done,” said the salesman. “He’s an excellent horse, and if you want him for cab (出租马车) work, he’s a bargain. You’ll get paid a lot more from its work.”

Half an hour later we went for London, along country roads, until we came to that great city. We went into one of the small streets, with small, old houses. My owner stopped at a house. The door opened, and a woman, a little girl and boy, came out.

“Is he gentle, father?”

“Yes, Dolly, as gentle as a little cat, you can pat him.

Dolly patted my shoulder without fear. It felt so good! They led me into a comfortable, clean stable, and after a delicious meal I lay down to sleep, thinking “I’m going to be very happy here”.

My new owner Jerry and his wife Polly had two children, Harry and Dolly. The next morning they came to see me. I loved it when they patted me and spoke in gentle voices.

“Let’s call him ‘Jack’, after the old horse, shall we, Harry?” said Dolly.

“OK.” said Harry.

The first week of my life as Jack, the London cab horse, was very hard. The noise, the people and the traffic on the streets scared me. But Jerry was a very good driver, and that helped a lot. Jerry soon found that I was ready to work hard and do my best, and he didn’t hit me. He kept me very clean, and gave me as much food as I wanted. But the best thing was that I had Sundays off.

【1】A horse fair is a place for _________.

A．people to learn to ride horses

B．horses to learn living skills

C．people to sell and buy horses

D．horses to have a rest from hard work

【2】What did the salesman mean by saying “he is a bargain”?

A．The buyer is giving a good price.

B．The horse is well worth the price.

C．The buyer is gentle and hard-working.

D．The horse is gentle and good-looking.

【3】What is the right order of the following events?

a. The horse first slept in the comfortable stable.

b. The horse worked as the London cab horse.

c. The horse got its new name “Jack”.

d. The horse got to London.

e. A grey-eyed man bought the horse.

A．e-d-a-c-b

B．e-b-a-c-d

C．d-e-c-a-b

D．d-e-a-c-b

【4】Living and working in London with Jerry’s family, Jack felt _________.

A．relaxed and helpless

B．cheerful but impatient

C．tired and afraid

D．challenged but satisfied

23、 任务型阅读  根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。

Do you know who is the president of the USA now? Your answer is ‘Obama（奥巴马）, right?’ Next, let’s have a look at his growing experience（经历）. Ten-year-old Obama was one of the only three black students at his school in Honolulu, Hawaii. The young boy didn’t look the same as most other students. White girls wanted to touch his hair. A white boy asked him whether his father ate people. “I lied to them that my father was a Kenyan prince, but I kept asking myself who I was,” said Obama.

However, 37 years later, the boy made history. Barack Obama became the first black president in U.S. history. Obama was born on August 4, 1961. His father is an African（非洲人） and his mother is a white American. This unusual background（背景）made him want to know who he was. With the help of his friends, Obama finally went to college. His hard work made him a star at Harvard University, a famous university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Later, he became the third black senator（议员） in U.S. history.

During his competition for U.S. president, Obama talked about his background. He called for a United States of America, rather than a white America or a black America. Obama’s success（成功） is a historic victory（胜利）. It made Martin Luther King’s dream come true. That is: A man should not be judged by the colour of his skin, but by the content of his character.

24、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

We live in 【1】 places. For example, some people live in the mountains; some people live on plains（平原）; some people live near water.

Mary lives near the sea. The sea is blue. She likes to play on the beach 【2】 her friends.

Tom lives by a lake. The lake is very big. The water is clear. He often goes 【3】 with his family on fine days. Sometimes he goes fishing with his father on Sundays.

Jack lives in the mountains. The mountains are very high. In the summer, it’s very 【4】 there. In the 【5】, the mountains are all white. Jack likes to play in the snow with his sister.

Jim lives on a plain（平原）. He likes 【6】 kites when the weather is fine.

Tony lives in the desert（沙漠）. It is very hot and dry. It doesn’t get much 【7】. Tony likes to ride his camel（骆驼）all around.

David lives in a 【8】. The forest has many trees. It rains a lot there. David likes to climb the trees and play in his tree house.

25、假如你是吉姆，你经常到学校附近的三家商店购物，现在请你对三家商店进行对比，并运用学过的比较级或最高级来描述三家商店的不同。词数：不少于80词。

提示词汇：Ham’s Bargain Store；the cheapest；the worst；Jenny’s Department Store；the most fashionable clothes；the best service；the most expensive；Carol’s Department Store；the most popular store；not the cheapest

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