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马鞍山2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、看着巨大的玻璃球划过黑暗真是太刺激了!(汉译英)

    ______________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。

    help, invent, be, appear, look, watch, play, win, put, learn, collect

    I’m interested in 【1】 cartoon movies a lot. My favourite cartoon hero is Tintin who has lots of exciting experiences all over the world. Tintin 【2】 popular for more than 80 years, ever since the artist Heige 【3】 him in 1929. Tintin is a reporter and he has red hair and a small white dog. He 【4】 very lovely and handsome. As a reporter, he has fun in travelling all over the world and taking photos.

    He 【5】 in China in the 1980s. He has travelled to the jungles(丛林), the backstreets of Shanghai and many other famous places of interest. To my surprise, he has even been to the surface(表面) of the moon. Tintin is not only clever but also helpful, and he is always ready 【6】 people in trouble. Tintin has 【7】 the hearts of children as well as adults. Many Chinese still 【8】 these black-and-white Tintin books.

    In a word, Tintin is the most excellent cartoon character that I have ever seen. In my eyes, we should 【9】 from Tintin. We should understand nothing is difficult if you 【10】 your heart into it.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    1Must I arrive before 6:30 tomorrow morning? (做否定回答)

    ______, you ______ .

    2They were having a tea party at nine last night. (就划线部分提问)

    _____ were they ______ at nine last night?

    3The temperature is between minus two and seven degrees today. (就划线部分提问)

    ____ ______ the temperature today?

    4You mustn’t stay out after ten o’clock in the evening. (改为同义句)

    _____ ______ out after ten o’clock in the evening.

    5It will snow for a week. The weather report says that. (合并为一句)

    The weather report says it will ______ ______ for a week.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、We all think him a helpful boy. The underlined part is   in the sentence structure.

    A.S B.IO C.DO D.OC

  • 5、I'm afraid of giving a speech in public

    ______ I believe you can do it well

    A. Take it easy B. That's right

    C. No problem

  • 6、I want a ticket at¥640 ________ the soft sleeper.

    A.in

    B.of

    C.with

    D.for

  • 7、The children are too young to sit ________ a long concert (音乐会).

    A.through

    B.in

    C.during

    D.from

  • 8、Students should learn how ________ problems.

    A. solve   B. solving   C. to solve

  • 9、It’ time _______ a picnic. We can’t help _______.

    A. to have, to cheer  B. to have, cheering

    C. having, to cheer D. having, cheering

     

  • 10、—Could I ________ your notebook, Gina?

    —Yes, of course. Here you are.

    A.borrow

    B.to borrow

    C.lend

    D.to lend

  • 11、She told us a story, and her voice sounded ________. We’re interested in it.

    A.sweet

    B.small

    C.clearly

    D.sadly

  • 12、It’s great to you. I have waited for your letter for a long time.

    A.hear of

    B.hear from

    C.hear out

    D.hear about

  • 13、—Why is Jason unhappy?

    —Because he has no friends at school. He often feels .

    A.sick

    B.crazy

    C.lonely

  • 14、—Did you study at home yesterday?

    —No. I did ________ special. I made a big birthday cake for my mother!

    A.nothing

    B.anything

    C.something

  • 15、I______ I was a bird.If so, I could fly easily.

    A. hope   B. want   C. make   D. wish

     

  • 16、To get more____________,call 12345, please.

    A. milks   B. information

    C. dictionaries   D. things

     

  • 17、You’d better sing. It doesn’t ________ whether you can sing well or not.

    A.work

    B.matter

    C.problem

    D.affect

  • 18、Is this the best answer that you can _______?

    A. come over to B. come up with C. come into D. come from

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、完成句子

    【1】我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。

    All of us couldn’t ___________________________ the bus.

    2 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。

    There are models of _____________ a hundred __________________ from all over the world.

    3Andrew尝试安装一个更亮的灯在卧室,但是他犯了一个错误。

    Andrew tried to _____________ a brighter light, but he _____________________.

    4有了你的支持, 我们一定会赢得这次比赛。

    __________________, we will win.

    5我的好朋友总是仔细聆听我的问题、给我提供帮助。

    My good friend always __________________my problems and _______________.

     

  • 20、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

     

    A: Hi, Lucy﹗I want to have a surprise party for my brother. 76 1?

     

    B: Sure. I can help you prepare for it.  772  ?

    A: I will have it tomorrow afternoon.

    B: Oh, you can′t have it then. If you do, most of your brother′s  friends won′t come.

    A: 783   ?

    B: Because they are going to have a soccer game tomorrow afternoon.

    A:  794?

    B: It is OK this Saturday. 5?

    A: We will go to see a movie after the party.

    B: Sounds great.

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Dear Mary,

    I am really excited to hear that you will come to Brazil to spend your vacation. Let me tell you about my hometown Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢) first. It is a big and nice city. If you travel to Rio de Janeiro, you can see the biggest park in Brazil, the biggest library in South America and the biggest football stadium in the world. If you are a football fan, Rio de Janeiro is the best place to travel, because you can see many football stars playing football here.

    If you come to Brazil in February, I will take you to go to the carnival. That is really interesting and exciting. It is the biggest carnival in Brazil and it usually lasts three days. During the carnival, you can see a lot of Brazilians in the street, wearing colorful costumes. You can also join them. It’s great fun. I hope to see you soon!

    Lisa

    1The world’s biggest ___________ is in Rio de Janeiro.

    A.library B.park C.carnival D.football stadium

    2If you are a football fan, you will be happy to see many football _________ in Rio de Janeiro.

    A.stars B.games C.stadiums D.movies

    3When is the biggest carnival in Brazil?

    A.In February. B.In May. C.In October. D.In December.

    4Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Mary will spend her vacation in Brazil.

    B.The biggest library of South America is in Rio de Janeiro.

    C.The biggest carnival in Brazil lasts for thirty days.

    D.The letter is from Lisa to Mary.

  • 22、Dust storms(沙尘暴)appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.

    Be careful of dust storm warnings

    Dust storms probably happen on hot summer days, and it’s not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted (预测).

    Be prepared

    If you are in a place where storms often happen, carry a mask(面具)to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.

    Stay inside

    Do not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden(隐藏的)dangers. So if you are in a house, don’t go out and just stay inside.

    Protect yourself from flying objects

    Cover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.

    【1】What should you do before you travel according to the passage?

    A.Pack your backpack.

    B.Bring some money with you.

    C.Listen to the local TV or radio.

    【2】We can learn from the passage that ________.

    A.it is safe to travel on hot summer days

    B.people should stay inside when a dust storm comes

    C.a strong wind of dust storms can’t carry heavy objects

    【3】The underlined word “dirt” mentioned in the first paragraph means “________”.

    A.烂泥

    B.尘土

    C.肮脏

    【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

    A.How to predict dust storms.

    B.How to reduce(减少)dust storms.

    C.How to protect yourself from dust storms.

  • 23、When a man came home from work late, he was very tired. He saw his 5-year-old son was waiting for him at the door.

    “Daddy, how much money do you make(赚) an hour?” “I make $20 an hour.” “Oh,” the little boy answered, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?” The father was angry, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other things, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的)” The little boy quietly went to his room and closed the door.

    After about an hour later, the father calmed(平静) down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room. “Sorry! Maybe I was too hard(严厉的) on you just now.” said the man, "Here’s $10.” “Oh, thank you, Daddy!” the boy said happily.

    Then, the boy took out some coins(硬币). When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again. “Why do you want more money since(既然) you already have some?” the father shouted angrily. “Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do.” the little boy said, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Could I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”

    【1】How much money did the boy’s father make an hour?

    A.$10.

    B.$20.

    C.$30.

    D.$40.

    【2】How did the father feel when his son borrowed money from him?

    A.Angry.

    B.Happy.

    C.Excited.

    D.Nervous.

    【3】Why didn’t the father give his son any money at first?

    A.The boy always borrowed money from him.

    B.He did not have enough money at that moment.

    C.He thought the boy would buy something of no use.

    D.He thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself.

    【4】What did the boy want to buy with the money? _________.

    A.A new book for himself.

    B.A nice present for his father.

    C.A toy for his own birthday.

    D.An hour of his father’s time.

    【5】From the passage, we can infer (推断)that the boy’s father_________.

    A.didn’t love his son at all

    B.spent little time with his son

    C.often played with his son

    D.often came back home early

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、短文填空。(注意:每空一词)

    Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and one of the most popular 【1】 of Australia.

    The climate (气候) of Sydney is very good. It’s not too cold during the winter and not too hot during the 【2】. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and many kinds of birds are in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have 【3】 easy lifestyle. They always tell you, “Don’t worry.”

    Sydney is famous 【4】 its deep harbor (港口). The harbor has many bays (湾) and beautiful surf beaches. Among 【5】, Bondi Beach is the most popular. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, but it 【6】 serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to 【7】 countries.

    People living in Sydney like to call 【8】 Sydneysiders (悉尼人). They 【9】 mostly friendly and easygoing. When they are not working, they love to 【10】 themselves at the beach, swimming and sailing.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、读下面的文章,请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结,90词左右。

    Maybe You Should Learn to Relax!

    These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes.Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China.

    The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,”Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities however, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.

    Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families,” she says, “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes.And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”

    Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.”

    1. What’s the common problem for both Chinese and American families?

    2. What’s Cathy Taylor’s idea about so many after-school activities?

    3. What does Linda Miller think about after-school activities?

    4. What’s Dr. Alice Green’s opinion about after-school activities?

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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