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晋城2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、尽管他们已经结婚20多年了,但他在某些方面并不太了解他的妻子。

    __________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、五、词汇运用

    A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子通顺、正确。每个单词限用一次。

     

    million   west   enjoyable pass   book

     

    1The manager asked Liu Feng to ___________ a hotel for him on Sunday.

    2We were tired after the trip, but it was really ______________.

    3He lives in the __________ of Shanghai and has a house with a beautiful garden.

    4In Africa, ___________ of people are dying because they don’t have enough food.

    5The students ____________ the ball from one to another happily at the party.

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Andy bought the bike a week ago. (改为同义句)

    Andy ________ ________ the bike for a week.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、There ________ a lot of pollution along the street, but now the river is much cleaner.

    A.used to be

    B.used to have

    C.had

    D.was

  • 5、—These days, many well-known brands have said “No” to the cotton produced in Xinjiang.

    —________.

    A.That’s OK

    B.Don’t worry

    C.I’m sorry to hear that

    D.It’s very nice of you to tell me

  • 6、-You went to the beach last Sunday.What did you do there?

    -_____.

    A. I went to the Tian'anmen Square.

    B. We had great fun playing in the water.

    C. We visited the museum.

    D. I went to the Central Park

  • 7、The snow was really heavy. _____________, she was two hours later for work.

    A. Instead  B. At the end  C. However  D. As a result

     

  • 8、When you make a banana milk shake, you must ________ the bananas first.

    A.cut up

    B.cut on

    C.turn on

  • 9、All the people were ________ when they heard he won the first. It was really ________.

    A.exciting, excited

    B.excited, exciting

    C.exciting, exciting

  • 10、—Where is your mother, Tom?

    —She ________ Shanghai. She will come back next Tuesday.

    A.has gone to

    B.has been to

    C.has been in

    D.has gone in

  • 11、Jack is very busy these days. He has a lot of problems to ________.

    A.deal with

    B.talk with

    C.agree with

    D.play with

  • 12、The children are too young to look after ______.

    A. myself   B. themselves   C. they   D. yourself

     

  • 13、We’re ________ the news.

    A.amazed at

    B.amazing on

    C.amazed on

    D.amazing at

  • 14、—Jack didn’t sleep well last night.

    —He always has ________ sleeping in a new place.

    A.decision

    B.trouble

    C.advantage

  • 15、The story happened in a small village five years ago.

    A.took away

    B.took out

    C.took place

  • 16、His wring is ______ better than mine, I think.

    A. more   B. very   C. a lot of   D. much

     

  • 17、—I phoned you at 5: 00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered me.

    —Sorry. I ________ the flowers in the garden at that time.

    A.am watering

    B.will water

    C.watered

    D.was watering

  • 18、I'd like __________ books, but my brother enjoys __________Sports News.

    A.reading; watching B.to read; to watch

    C.to read; watching D.reading ; to watch

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: Excuse me, Madam. You can’t park your car in front of the shop.

    B: I’m so sorry. It’s my first time to drive alone. 【1】

    A: There is a car park near the supermarket. I think you can park there.

    B: 【2】

    A: About two kilometres.

    B: Thanks. 【3】

    A: You can use the guide map in your car. 【4】

    B: But I don’t know how to use it! Can you help me?

    A: 【5】 All right, it’s OK now.

    B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you so much!

    A: You are welcome.

    A.What’s the matter?

    B.It will take you there.

    C.Can you tell me the way there?

    D.How far is it from here?

    E.The road is too busy.

    F.I really can’t find a place to park my car.

    G.Well, you can do it like this.

  • 20、从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    【1】 Could I use your computer?       

    【2】 Susan had a bad cold yesterday.       

    【3】 What were they doing at that time?

    【4】 Which volunteer job does he want to do?       

    【5】 What do you think of after-school activities?       

    A. Sounds good.

    B. Of course, you can.

    C. I’m sorry to hear that.

    D. He’d like to work as a guide.

    E. I think they can help us to relax.

    F. They were watching TV at home.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Good study habits are important for all students. When you have good study habits, you’ll learn faster and find you have a good memory.

    Do you usually study in the living room? This is not a good place for study because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom. A quiet place will help you learn better.

    Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. It helps you study well, too. Light is important, too. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.

    Of all the good study habits you can develop, asking questions is the key. Just ask. No one knows everything, but we can always learn from each other by asking questions.

    One simple but important habit is to tell yourself what you’re studying for. Putting your dream grade on the wall next to your bed or computer means you’ll see and think about it every day.

    When do you work best? Are you an early bird, a night owl (猫头鹰), or something in between? Find your most productive work time, and then plan to study at this time.

    【1】Why should we put our dream grades on the wall?

    A.To make us happy.

    B.To make our parents happy.

    C.To make the wall beautiful.

    D.To remind us what we are studying for.

    【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “productive” in Paragraph 6?

    A.有效的

    B.有趣的

    C.精彩的

    D.愉快的

    【3】Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

    A.Dream Grade is Important

    B.How to Study Well

    C.Good Study Habits are Important

    D.Study by Asking Questions

    【4】Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 22、     Elephants are the largest animals on land. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.

         Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle (针) can also be very dangerous for the elephant.

         People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, up to now, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than any other animal.

         People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hide themselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”. Often, hunters try to find such places to get ivories, but few people really find places like that. In fact, when elephants are old or get sick, they will stay in deep and secret caves (山洞) until they get better or die.

    【1】What can’t elephants help people do?

    A.Build bridges.

    B.Travel to different places.

    C.Fight in the war.

    【2】Which of the following is right about elephants?

    A.Elephants are afraid of mice.

    B.Elephants have very poor memory.

    C.Elephants cannot see very clearly.

    【3】What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “graveyard”?

    A.A place for hiding dead bodies.

    B.A place for animals to play in.

    C.A place with yards and flowers.

    【4】What will elephants do when they get sick?

    A.They will ask humans for help.

    B.They will ask other animals for help.

    C.They will stay in deep caves themselves.

    【5】What is the main idea of this article?

    A.Elephants are man’s best friends.

    B.Different countries have different elephants.

    C.Some of our ideas about elephants are not correct.

  • 23、

    When you hear of penguins, you may connect them with white snow. Have you heard one kind of penguin that doesn’t love snow but warmer weather? For many people, it may sound strange, but you can find penguins of this kind in southern Africa.

    African penguins live on the coast and islands of southern Africa. They make sounds to communicate. They can dive under water for up to 2.5 minutes while trying to catch small fish. They may also eat other sea animals.

    The African penguin is about 60cm tall and weighs up to 3.6kg. Their short tails and wings help them swim in the water, while their feet help push them forward. Covered in feathers, white on the belly and black on the back, African penguins can keep off water and keep dry.

    African penguins do not travel to give birth. The penguins nest in holes out of their own excrement(粪便), called guano, or they nest in areas under bushes. People now take away the guano for fertilizer(肥料). It has made the penguins change their habits and they have to nest mainly under bushes. Their nests protect eggs and baby penguins from the sun and from animals like cats and seabirds. Both parents also give food to the newly born babies.

    African penguins can live for about 10-15 years, but many do not reach their full life age, and the number of them has been reducing. African penguins are losing their nesting places. As the weather changes, fewer babies are born. And their food is not enough as a result of overfishing and pollution. As such, African penguins are now in great danger of dying out. So we should try to help them, like volunteering or raising money for them.

    【1】In Paragraph 1, the writer mainly wants to ________.

    A.compare two kinds of penguins

    B.raise people’s interest in African penguins

    C.check people’s knowledge about African penguins

    D.give detailed descriptions about two kinds of penguins

    【2】According to Paragraph 2-3, which of the following about African penguins is NOT true?

    A.They can communicate by making sounds.

    B.They use tails, wings and feet when they swim.

    C.They are black on the belly and white on the back.

    D.They live on sea creatures, such as little fish.

    【3】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to “________”.

    A.nesting in holes

    B.guano

    C.taking away the guano

    D.fertilizer

    【4】According to the last paragraph, there are fewer and fewer African penguins because

    ① the weather changes                    ② African penguins change their habits

    ③ people catch too many fish             ④ the sea is polluted     ⑤ penguin parents don’t look after their babies

    A.①②③

    B.①③⑤

    C.②③④

    D.①③④

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词,使短文完整、通顺。

    In the middle of summer, the sun shone (照耀) very strongly in the sky. And it was so h【1】 that everyone felt like being around a big fire. But there were n【2】 trees along the street.

    At five o’clock in the afternoon, Mr. Wang was on his way to the bus station. He had to go to another big city on b【3】. He was walking on the noisy street. In a few minutes, he felt very hot, because he was too fat.

    A little boy was just standing at the gate of a bookstore. He looked up at the s【4】 and seemed worried. While seeing Mr. Wang, he ran over to him quickly, and then he f【5】 Mr. Wang on the same street. He kicked(踢) Mr. Wang’s shoes several times because he stayed so c【6】 to Mr. Wang. For several times, Mr. Wang turned around and looked at him angrily, but said nothing.

    Finally, Mr. Wang stopped and said to the boy, “W【7】 are you following me? Stop doing so! You’re going to hurt my f【8】.”

    “Please don’t stop my doing so, sir!” the boy answered. “The w【9】 is so hot today. I can’t find any better place for k【10】 the sun away.”

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、假设你叫孙阳,你的英国笔友Michael想来中国度假,他请求你介绍你去过的一个好地方。你向他推荐了海南岛(Hainan Island),请根据下表提示材料向他介绍这一旅游胜地。

    地理位置

    south of China

    面积及人口

    34,400 square km,   8.6 million

    气候及适宜旅行月份

    warm (in autumn and winter), hot (in spring and summer), enough sunshine, all year round

    自己去过的次数及感受

    twice,   relaxing and enjoyable

    美食

    seafood,   fruit

    活动

    enjoy flowers, go swimming, go surfing, go fishing

    携带装备

    umbrella, sun glasses, sunshine hat

     

    注意:1.短文应包括提示中的全部信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名与校名;

    3. 词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Michael,

    I am very happy that you are going to take your vacation in China. I think Hainan Island will be a very good place for you. I am glad to tell you something about it.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Sun Yang

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题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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