德州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、在业余时间，我会读很多的书。

______________________________________________

2、从方框内选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）

【1】Amy wants to be a _______ and sings for the poor people.

【2】 Kitty is the _________ girl in our class.

【3】 It’s _________ to see my friends in another country.

【4】 He listens carefully and he can answer the questions _________.

【5】He forgot the time of _______， and made us wait for a long time.

3、On Taobao, things are cheaper on November 11th than on the other days.（改写句子，句意不变）

Things on Taobao are _______ _______ on November 11th in a year.

4、She refused ________ married.

A．to get

B．getting

C．get

5、—The cakes are quite yummy! Can I have one more?

—Sorry, there is ________ left. What about some biscuits?

A．nothing

B．none

C．nobody

D．something

6、When I am free, I always ________ with my best friends in the mall.

A. hang out   B. hang up

C. give out   D. give up

7、—Can I get you a cup of tea?

—___________.

A. Thank you for the tea.     B. With pleasure

C. You can, please       D. That’s very nice of you.

8、—Would you like to buy some bananas?

—I'd love to ,but I have________ money with me.

A.all B.no C.some D.any

9、The children are ________ tired ________ go any further.

A.too: to B.so; that C.not; enough to D.enough, to

10、I hope ________ a teacher after ________ school.

A．am; finish

B．to be; finish

C．being; finishing

D．to be; finishing

11、Her jacket ______ her 200 yuan.

A. pays B. spent   C. buys  D. Cost

12、– _________ do you use the Internet?

– I use it every day.

A. How many   B. How often   C. How much   D. How long

13、Don't forget ________ the lights when you leave.

A. close   B. closed

C. turning off   D. to turn off

14、---My mother is ill.---- ________________

A. Ok    B.Too bad

C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. That’s all right.

15、________ new research, certain training classes can help improve our memory.

A．As for

B．Because of

C．According to

D．Compared with

16、 If someone gets the first place in a game, we can say he ________ the game.

A. lose   B. wins C. misses

17、 ---   does your grandfather reading newspapers?

---About an hour every day.

A. How long; spend   B. How long; cost

C. How often; spend   D. How often; take

18、—I am a fan of Junko Tabei. She’s the first woman to succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma no matter how difficult it is!

—Me, too. Her ________ encourages me all the time, especially when I am in difficult times.

A．challenge

B．talent

C．spirit

19、－Today is my birthday . Can you come to my party tonight?

－

A. Don’t worry     B. Sure，I’d love to

C. That’s too bad   D. No，I don’t know

20、 口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A. Who do you like best in Running Man?

B. I like it very much.

C. Because this week we have an important exam, I had to study for it.

D. Did you watch it last week?

E. I often go shopping.

F. Can you help me with my math this afternoon?

G. I often watch TV for fun after doing homework.

A: Hi, Lisa. What do you usually do on weekends?

B:   【1】

A: What kind of TV programs do you like best?

B: Programs for fun like Running Man.

A: Oh, me, too. 【2】

B: Wang Baoqiang. He is the funniest actor I know.

A: I like Deng Chao better. 【3】

B: No, I didn’t.

A: Why was that? It was so funny.

B:   【4】

A: Oh, now I know why you study better than me.

B: Don’t worry. If you have any questions, you can ask me for help.

A: That’s good. 【5】

B: No problem.

21、Are shorter people less happy with their lives than tall people? A recent study says yes. Short people feel that they don’t get as much respect as tall people.

It’s true that tall people earn more money, get more respect, and have more important jobs than short people. In the US, the taller presidential candidate（候选人）is more likely to win.

It’s also hard being a short celebrity（名人）. Former French President Sarkozy（168cm）once visited a factory to talk to the workers there. People said that he made the shortest workers stand near him so that he would look taller in the photos. When Hollywood star Tom Cruise（173 cm）married Katie Holmes（179cm）, he tried to make himself look the same height as Katie in their wedding photos.

But life isn’t so bad for short people. Shorter people can move more quickly and react（反应）faster than tall people. Short people are usually the best gymnasts（体操选手）, skiers and rock climbers. Shorter people are also less likely to get some kinds of disease, including cancer. Short people may live longer than taller people..

In the end, it shouldn’t matter if a person is tall or short. There are good and bad sides to each.

【1】The examples of Sarkozy and Cruise show that ________.

A．short people are afraid of having their photo taken

B．short people can also become famous

C．it’s not easy being short and famous

D．life isn’t so bad for short people

【2】What can shorter people do better than taller people?

A．They can earn more money.

B．They can get more respect.

C．They can get better jobs.

D．They can move and react faster.

【3】What job might tall people be good at doing?

A．Playing basketball.

B．Gymnastics.

C．Skiing.

D．Rock climbing.

【4】The writer might agree that _______.

A．it is a good thing to be a tall person

B．tall people are healthier than short people

C．it is not that important if a person is tall or short

D．short people have better luck in life

22、You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? Do you know there is such a thing as “a banana person”? How strange! ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside. So, when a person is a “banana”, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.

Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are overseas（海外的）Chinese. These people may be citizens（公民）of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens. They are people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang（杨振宁）. He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.

【1】“ABCs” in this passage means .

A．three English letters

B．a kind of banana

C．Chinese born in America

D．Americans born in China

【2】Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because .

A．their bodies are white outside

B．they think like Westerners but look like Chinese

C．they were born in China but go to study in America

D．they like to eat bananas

【3】The underlined word “blood” may probably mean .

A．洪水

B．祖先

C．血统

D．身份

【4】Which of the sentences is WRONG about ABCs?

A．ABCs may know little about China.

B．They are overseas Chinese.

C．They may speak little Chinese.

D．They are Chinese citizens.

【5】This passage mainly talks about .

A．different kinds of bananas

B．overseas Chinese

C．the Nobel Prize

D．the story of C.N.Yang

23、 Winter is very cold in many countries. It’s easy for you and me to keep warm. If we are cold, we can just buy a warm coat or use a heater and we will feel better. But what about animals? How do they keep warm in winter?

Some animals migrate(迁移). This means they travel to places where the weather is warmer. Many birds leave before the winter starts. They fly in groups. If they fly together, the trip will be safer. They like to migrate to the same places every year. Do you know how they can find the same places? Scientists say that birds use the sun, moon and stars to help them. Other animals like moose (麋鹿) also migrate. Fish and whales swim to warmer water.

Some animals don’t have leave their homes. They hibernate in winter. They fall into a very deep sleep. The animals’ temperature drops and their breathing slows down. Before the winter, these animals must eat too much food that they get very fat. If they don’t eat enough, they may die when they are hibernating.

【1】 In winter, ___________________________.

A. Animals like to use warm coats and heater.

B. The pets like dogs ad cats also migrate.

C. Birds like to migrate to different places every year.

D. Some animals migrate.

【2】Fish and whales ________before the winter starts..

A. hibernate   B. keep quiet in groups.

C. swim to warmer water   D. eat a lot of food.

【3】Which of the following is true?

A. Some birds fly in groups because they can find food more easily.

B. Some animals spend their winter sleeping.

C. The moose hibernate in winter.

D. some animals must do exercise to keep their bodies warm.

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Why birds migrate in winter

B. How animals hibernate in winter.

C. How animals keep warm in winter.

D. Why animals like winter.

24、根据短文内容提示，在文中空白处填写一个单词或用单词的正确形式填空。

Lord Pingyuan was from the State of Zhao. At that time, Zhao was 【1】 (weak) than Qin, so Qin wanted to control Zhao. Lord Pingyuan decided to ask the State of Chu 【2】 help. He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him. But he could only find nineteen people. Soon, a man 【3】 (call) Mao Sui recommended (推荐) himself. “Please believe me,” Mao Sui said with a confident (自信的) smile 【4】 his face. Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them.

Lord Pingyuan 【5】 (lead) these twenty men to the State of Chu. However, the king didn’t want to help Zhao. Mao Sui was so brave 【6】 he walked to the king with a sword (剑) in his hand. The sword was shining bright and the king was 【7】 (shock) and had to listen to Mao Sui. Mao Sui explained the 【8】 (important) of the friendship between Chu and Zhao. 【9】 (final), the king agreed to help Zhao. This story reminds us that we should always believe in 【10】 (we) like Mao Sui.

25、   为加深对英国文化理解，某英语学习小组对中英学生做了一次调查。请你根据以下调查结果，写一篇调查结果的报告。内容要点提示:

要求:

1.要点齐全，可适当增加自己的看法；

2.词数80左右，文中不能出现自己的姓名;

3.报告的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。提示词: take part in参与

Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and English students. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________