湖州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

As the Chinese saying goes, “It is better to travel 10 thousand miles than to read 10 thousand books.” There was a school in Shenzhen which organized an activity for the 4th graders. The activity was a three-day trip. During the trip, the students took part in different activities, including climbing and camping. The students should do their own things independently, too. They became stronger. 他们也更懂得关心和分享的意义。

The PE teacher said, “Some activities were challenging for the students, because they seldom spent time on the physical education classes in school. The trip provided the students with a good chance to get close to nature. It was also meaningful for them to go through difficulties with a team.”

Head teachers saw other good points of it. They believed the most important thing the students could learn from the experience was team spirit. “Building tents, cooking and climbing all needed teamwork,” they said.

学生们在这次旅行后拥有了美好的回忆。And they will never forget what they had learned.

【1】_______________________________________________

【2】_______________________________________________

【3】_______________________________________________

【4】_______________________________________________

【5】_______________________________________________

2、从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次）。

It was late in the afternoon, nearly dark. Little Tom made his way home with tears in his eyes while the sun was 【1】 down the mountains far away.

“What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” His mother asked with a big smile. “I didn’t 【2】 in getting to the top. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I still went ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to give up 【3】 it.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter. You are only 14 years old after all. You will have 【4】 chance (机会).” his mother said. “But, my dream is 【5】 at the top of the mountain!” Tom said in 【6】. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road.” Tom 【7】. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of 【8】?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the 【9】 thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”

It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a 【10】, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is always on the way.

3、I had some friends.（改为一般疑问句）

____ ____ have ____ friends?

4、I don’t know if my mother_______tomorrow. If she______, I’ll meet her at the train station.

A．will come; comes

B．comes；will come

C．will come; will come

D．comes; comes

5、— Thanks for showing us around your radio station.

—  ________________.

A. Good luck   B. Sound great   C. No problem

6、My classmate is jumping so far! I ________ believe my eyes.

A．shouldn’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．can’t

7、—Dad, Would you please drive _________ ?

—No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.

A. faster   B. more slowly

C. slower D. more carefully

8、— What’s 1/2 and 2/3?

—________.

A．Five-sixth

B．Five-sixths

C．Five-six

D．Six-fifth

9、Unluckily, I didn’t ________ my mistakes until I handed in my test papers.

A．argue

B．explain

C．control

D．realize

10、—Simon failed the exam again.

—That’s not surprising. Computer games ________ too much time of his time.

A．look up

B．put up

C．get up

D．take up

11、____all the stars, the sun is ______to the earth.

A. In; the nearest   B. Of ; the nearer

C. In ;the most near   D. Of ; the nearest

12、Christopher Reeve, who played superman in 4 films,______a terrible accident in 1995. He ______his back and had to be in a wheelchair after that terrible accident.

A.has, broke B.had, broken C.have, broke D.had, broke

13、 He can’t get _______well with his mother because she always compares him with others.

A. down   B. on C. for   D. in

14、—You’d better think it over before you make a decision.

—________ If I leave it much longer, I may miss the chance.

A．That’s all right.

B．Isn’t it a good idea?

C．I agree with you.

D．Do you really think so?

15、 When did you finish _____ the book last night?

A. reading B. reads C. read D. to read

16、They  were   vacation when I    to visit them.

A.for; go B.in; came C.to; came D.on; went

17、If I have______, I can do______.

A. enough time, enough well   B. enough time, well enough

C. time enough, enough well   D. time enough, well enough

18、— ________ do you hold a sports meeting in your school?

—Once a year.

A．How long

B．How far

C．How often

D．How much

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Tony. You look so sad.【1】?

B: I did badly in the English exam.

A: 【2】. But if you work hard, you will be better.

B: Really? I don’t know how to do it. 【3】?

A: Of course, I can. I think you should join an English club.

B: 【4】. I will try it tomorrow. Thank you very much.

A: 【5】.

20、补全对话

A: Hi, Peter. You look upset. What’s wrong with you?

B: 【1】

A: For what?

B: My parents want me to go to music and art classes after school. 【2】  I like playing ball games very much. I want to be a famous football player.

A: You should tell them how you feel.

B:   【3】

A: What a pity! However, you shouldn’t argue with them.

B: I had no other ideas. 【4】

A: 【5】 Maybe they will understand you.

B: I hope so. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

A: You’re welcome.

21、Many street dancers are happy now, because street dance will be an event (项目) at the Olympic Games in Paris in 2024. Here’s something you should know about it.

Street dance started in the 1960s. African Americans first danced in groups on New York streets. Now, it’s one of the most popular sports for young people.

There are different kinds of street dance. The traditional kind, we usually call old school. In old school, the most famous kinds are locking, popping, and breaking. In new school, hip hop and jazz are the most popular.

In fact, of all the street dance kinds, only breaking becomes an Olympic event. It has a great influence (影响) in the world and is the best for competing and watching. It is a dance sport with strength and skills. Breaking dancers must be strong enough to use the hand, head and body to make rotations (旋转) on the ground with changes in the footsteps. Because of the difficult rotation, this dance is full of visual impact(视觉冲击). This will attract more people to enjoy it.

When a group of street dancers get together, they will battle-dance against each other. The dancers take turns to dance. There aren’t any rules. Dancers can freely express (表达) music. These days, a TV show, This is the Street Dance 4, is really hot. In the show, there are four stars as the captains(队长). They each lead a group of street dancers to battle. Many world-class street dancers from other countries join in the show, too. So it’s more than just a TV show.

Do you like street dance? Come and join us. Let’s battle for peace!

【1】Street dance started in ________.

A．France

B．China

C．Africa

D．the US

【2】________ is a kind of new school street dance.

A．locking

B．popping

C．breaking

D．jazz

【3】Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ________.

A．when and where breaking started

B．why breaking becomes an Olympic event

C．how breaking becomes an Olympic event

D．who can join in breaking at the Olympic games

【4】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．the street dance will be in Paris Olympic Games in 2024

B．it’s really not easy for a person to be a breaking dancer

C．it’s important to freely express music in the street dance battle

D．This is the Street Dance 4 has no dancers from other countries

22、I didn’t make much money when I took the job in London. I always had simple meals.

One night, I felt very tired, so I sat outside in a small park and began to eat a small piece of bread.

A tall man who was not dressed well walked to me. He thought I had money and asked, “Sir, could you please give me some money?”

I said, “I don’t have any.”

He said, “I know the persons like you wouldn’t give anybody anything.”

I became very angry because he didn’t believe me. I looked at him and gave my wallet to him, “Look in my wallet.”

He then said “sorry” to me and opened his wallet and said, “Here I will give you some.”

I looked at him in surprise and said, “No, thank you.” And then I walked away.

Money is important, but I’d rather（宁愿） make it by working hard than get by asking others for it.

根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的填“T”。错误的填“F”。

【1】The writer(作者) had a small piece of bread for lunch in a restaurant.

【2】At first, the tall man asked the writer for some money.

【3】The writer was angry with the tall man because the tall man didn’t believe him.

【4】There was much money in the writer’s wallet.

【5】Finally, the writer got some money from the tall man.

23、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。

It was cloudy. A boy was walking through the countryside. He saw that an angel（天使）between the clouds soon disappeared（消失）after singing a beautiful song.

The boy thought it must be the door to heaven（天堂）. To him, it was exciting to see what was there. So he started building a great big tower of wood, up to the sky. However, when the tower was very tall, it fell down. He tried building it with earth, but he still filed. He sat down and cried loudly.

The angel returned. The angel sang again, and the boy listened carefully. The meaning of the song was that you could get to heaven if you were confident. At once, his heart became filled with confidence. This time, he built it with rocks. He was surprised to find the tower didn’t fall. He finally jumped onto it and climbed along it. He suddenly knew that he was able to open the door to heaven only if he believed he could do it.

【1】The angel was singing a beautiful song between the clouds.

【2】The boy failed twice before he got to the sky.

【3】The boy felt surprised when the tower fell down.

【4】At last, the boy built the tower with earth.

【5】The story teaches us nothing is difficult if we have confidence.

24、Skateboarding is a very popular game all over the world. Young people like it. You can often see people skateboard quickly in many places such as squares, parks and roads.

Why do young people like skateboarding so much? First, it is very cool. You jump on the skateboard. You feel the wind around your ears. You skateboard very fast with lots of different postures (姿势). And you enjoy the freedom (自由) of sports. Second, skateboarding isn’t a dear game. You only need to buy a skateboard and it doesn’t cost you much money. Third, it is easy to learn. If you are brave enough, you can learn it in one week. Also, skateboarding helps build up your body. It can make your legs and arms strong.

Get a special skateboard and wear cool clothes. Quite cool, isn’t it?

任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词。

25、作文

20年后我们的生活会是什么样的呢？请以My life in 20 years为题写一篇作文。

要求：注意时态，内容可适当发挥；70词左右。

My life in 20 years