福州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、Lucky对我的生活有很大的影响。

________________________________________________

2、从以下4个小题中，选出与各句画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）

【1】The excellent performers played a good role in this interesting show.

【2】In the past summer vacation, I didn’t do anything special.

【3】Mike doesn’t study as hard as his young sister.

【4】You will get better grades if you choose the right way of learning.

3、

【1】Put the tomatoes into the blender.(改为否定句）

___  ___ the tomatoes into the blender.

【2】Her mother often adds three spoons of yogurt to the salad. (对画线部分提问）

___  ___ yogurt does her mother often add to the salad?

【3】He wants two teaspoons of salt.(对画线部分提间）

____  ___  ___ does he want?

【4】You should add some salt to the beef.(改为祈使句）

___ some salt ___ the beef.

【5】We need two cups of orange juice.(对画线部分提问）

___  ___  ___  ___ orange juice do you need?

4、---What are you going to do this weekend?

--- I ____________ yet.

A. haven’t decided  B. won’t decided

C. have decided    D. didn’t decided

5、It’s easy _____ a banana milk shake. Let me help you.

A. do B. to do   C. make D. to make

6、—________ is the population of your city?

— About one million.

A. What   B. How much   C. How many

7、Mary puts on ________ school uniform and Ben puts on his, too.

A.its B.hers C.her D.she

8、Don’t watch too much TV,   your eyes will hurt.

A.and B.but C.or D.so

9、—Why does Mrs. Green need a help?

—___________

A．Because the books are too heavy.

B．Because the books are important.

C．Because the books are too old.

10、If you are too tired, you should_______ some of the after-school activities.

A. cut in   B. cut up   C. cut down   D. cut out

11、Fighting for your dreams is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t ________. Just move on.

A．give up

B．give in

C．take off

D．set out

12、Please send every teacher ______ invitation.

A.the B.a C.an

13、The ___________boy is the fattest _______all the boys _______that school.

A. 100-kilograms-heavy; in; of

B. 100-kilogram-heavy; in; of

C. 100-kilograms-heavy; of; in

D. 100-kilogram-heavy; of; in

14、Reading great books has a good ________ on the development of a child.

A．choice

B．secret

C．influence

D．introduction

15、—________ honey do we need to make fruit salad?

—Just a spoon.

A．How many

B．How much

C．How often

16、My_______ bother is _________than me.

A. old, older   B. old, elder   C. elder, older   D. elder, elder

17、When the man walked ________ the restaurant, he found a lady sitting ________ the window.

A．passed; by

B．passed; near

C．past; next

D．past; by

18、The news is so   that we all feel .

A. excited, exciting   B. exciting, exciting   C. exciting,excited

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Bill! Long time no see.【1】

B: It was great.

A:【2】

B: I went to the National Park.

A: The National Park?【3】

B: I went to the mountains and boated on the lake.

A: You took lots of photos, right?【4】

B: Of course. Here you are.

A: Wow, they’re beautiful.

B: Thanks.【5】

A: Yes! I helped in the old people's home as a volunteer (志愿者).

B: Wow, you’re great.

A. What did you do in the park?

B. Did you do anything special during the vacation?

C. What do you think of the park?

D. How was your vacation?

E. Did you go with your parents?

F. Could I have a look at them?

G. Where did you go on vacation?

20、Complete the dialogue with only one word in each blank.

A: Hello,  this is Sunny Flower Shop. Can I  【1】you?

B: Yes, please. Tomorrow is the Chongyang Festival.  I'd like some【2】 for my grandparents.

A: We have many kinds. What kind would you like?

B: I'm not quite sure .Can you give me some【3】 ?

A: Certainly.  Carnations (康乃馨) can be the best【4】 .They have a good meaning of love.

B: 【5】 great. But I remember my grandparents  like roses.  Perhaps they think roses  are【6】than carnations.

A: Trust me. Special flowers for special festivals.  I  believe they know the meaning of the flowers.

B:  OK. Carnations. By the way, I fell down from the ladder yesterday and my legs still【7】 ， so I can't come here to get the flowers myself.  Could you please 【8】 some to my house tomorrow?

A: No problem.  What【9】 can I do for you?

B: Yes. I don't have any cash. Would you mind me paying online?

A: Of course not . I'll call you when I【10】 there.

B: Thank you. Bye!

21、 A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office a street urchin(顽童) was walking around a shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.

Paul answered,“Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything. Boy, I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫).

Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.

“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”

“Oh, yes, I'd love that.”

After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said，“Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again, “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There he is. Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.

【1】The street urchin was very surprised when_______.

A. Paul received an expensive car

B. Paul told him about the car

C. he saw the shining car

D. he was walking around the car

【2】From the story we can see the urchin _______.

A. wished to give his brother a car

B. wanted Paul's brother to give him a car

C. wished he could have a brother like Paul's

D. wished Paul could be a brother like that

【3】The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house________.

A. to show his neighbors the big car

B. to show he had a rich friend

C. to let his brother meet Paul

D. to let his brother know about his wish

【4】We can infer(推断) from the story that______.

A. Paul couldn't understand the urchin

B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother

C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother

D. the urchin's wish came true in the end

【5】The best name of the story is ______.

A. Christmas Present

B. Street Urchin

C. Brother Like That

D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride

22、One day, a fly was flying around the kitchen. “What shall I eat today?” he thought. “The running shoes over there have an interesting smell and there is food waste in the rubbish bin...”

The fly smelled something different and delicious. He couldn’t believe his eyes-someone had left a bottle of honey open on the table! He flew to the bottle and began eating. Slowly he went further and further into the bottle.

However, when the fly was full, he found the honey was all over his wings and legs, and he was now trapped (捕捉)! He tried his best to get out, but it was no use.

Just then a moth (蛾子) flew by and saw the fly. “What are you doing there, you silly little fly? ” she asked. “You wouldn’t have been in such trouble if you were not so greedy (贪吃的). You should think with your brain but not your stomach.” The fly was angry but had nothing to say in reply.

The moth was going to keep laughing at the fly, but then she saw a burning candle. “That’s much more interesting than a silly fly!” she thought. “I must have a closer look.”

The moth began circling around the bright light, going closer and closer. And then... “OUCH!” shouted the moth as her wings caught fire.

The fly said, “Aha, you thought I was so silly to get stuck (粘住) in the honey, but you were not wise enough to stay away from the fire!”

【1】The fly was interested in _________ in the end.

A．the food waste.

B．the rubbish bin.

C．a bottle of honey.

D．a pair of smelly shoes.

【2】What was fly’s problem according to the moth?

A．He ate too quickly.

B．He shouldn’t get angry.

C．He chose the wrong food.

D．He ate too much and thought too little.

【3】What can we learn about the moth?

A．She wasn’t wiser than the fly.

B．She wanted to make the candle brighter.

C．She circled around the candle to show her courage.

D．She wasn’t hurt badly.

【4】What does the story tell us?

A．No bee, no honey; no work, no money.

B．One who can do everything can do nothing.

C．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

D．It’s easier to see others’ silliness than our own.

23、阅读短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

The English love sports. One of the most popular games in England is cricket (板球) . But cricket doesn't change much these years. For some parts of England, the eight months of the football season is more important than the four months of the cricket season.

Most middle schools have sports fields (场地). Boys usually play rugby (橄揽球) or football in winter and cricket in summer, while girls play tennis or baseball in summer and basketball or hockey ( 曲棍球) in winter. Boys seldom play basketball. The more popular grown-up (成人的) games are golf and tennis. A lot of people play them.

The British also like watching horse racing, but few show interest in bike racing.

Britain is the home of many modern (现代的) popular sports.

【1】In England, there are_________ months in the cricket season.

A.4 B.5 C.6

【2】Middle school boys often play rugby or football in_______.

A.Spring B.winter C.summer

【3】In England,____ are popular grown-up games.

A.football and basketball B.tennis and football C.golf and tennis

【4】From the passage, we can learn that many modern popular sports are from_______ .

A.America B.Britain C.Japan

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.For most British people, the cricket season is more important than the football season.

B.Cricket changed a lot during the last ten years.

C.The British prefer horse racing to bike racing.

24、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: （首字母填空，每格一词）

Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel  w【1】  . Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not , here are for steps that really work!

Use paper with lines

Using paper with lines can keep your writing straight i【2】 of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the  r【3】 size.

Slow down

If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more m【4】.

Hold your pencil right

When you hold your pencil in a correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good h【5】.

Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a sports player, what do you do when your  f【6】 run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名)， of course.

25、同学们，你们正值少年，奋斗的年纪。你们努力上进的样子，真的很赞。但青春期的你们，难免会有烦恼。你的好朋友李明最近也有些烦恼。请你根据要点给他写封信给他提出—些建议吧！

要点：

（1）李明最近英语考试经常不及格；

（2）李明觉得自己有些胖。

要求：

（1）请根据李明的问题给出合理建议及理由，可适当发挥。

（2）信件中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

（3）词数80个左右。（开头，结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

Dear Li Ming,

I’m sorry that you feel upset these days. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Best friend