咸宁2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、昨天晚上那个游泳选手花了最少的时间完成游泳比赛。

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2、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with 【1】, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We 【2】 a group of fish “a school” (一群). They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, 【3】 they swim together in a school.

Dolphins talk to the 【4】 dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” 【5】 a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds 【6】 water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very 【7】. Scientists make records (记录) of their sounds and study 【8】.

There 【9】 many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins 【10】 good luck. Many people believe this.

3、句型转换。（每空只写一词）

【1】Are you going to learn to drive this year? (作肯定回答)

Yes, __________ __________.

【2】They will take a trip to the USA next week. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ they take a trip to the USA?

【3】We need one cup of yogurt for the salad. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ yogurt do you need for the salad?

【4】You can’t eat anything in class. (改为祈使句)

__________ __________ anything in class!

【5】Unless you are from the countryside, you won’t know how to grow vegetables. (改为同义句)

__________ you __________ from the countryside, you won’t know how to grow vegetables.

4、--- _________.

--- It was great.

A. What did you do yesterday?

B. Did you clean your house on Sunday?

C. How did you spend the weekend?

D. How was her weekend?

5、I like sitcoms, ________ they’re funny and relaxing.

A.so B.because C.but D.if

6、Some people waste much water. They don’t believe it can ________ some day.

A．run out

B．be run out

C．run out of

D．keep out

7、I'm ________Darren.Though he lost his arms in an accident,he finished a 300-thousand-word novel.

A．proud of

B．worried about

C．strict with

8、Tina tried many times, and _______ succeeded.

A. first   B. next   C. finally   D. hardly

9、—I have a lot of homework to do today.

—________ start to do it now?

A．Why don’t

B．Why not you

C．Why do you

D．Why not

10、My cousin in the USA always________ me. Last week, his letter ________ me very much.

A．keeps in touch with; touch

B．keeps in touched with; touched

C．keeps in touching with; touching

D．keeps in touch with; touched

11、— Bob, do you try to keep a ________ every day?

— Oh, yes. It’s good for my writing.

A．habit

B．diary

C．program

D．activity

12、My uncle seems serious, but ______ he is a very funny man.

A.in fact B.such as C.so far

13、In western countries, people like to keep quiet when they are in public. If there is someone talking and laughing loudly in a restaurant, the waiter will stop him at once .Which fits the western customs?

A. a : Sorry, sir. You have to speak in a low voice.

b: What? It’s just my case

B a: You shouldn’t speak so loudly. Or you must go away.

b: Sorry ,I won’t do that again

C a: Excuse me, please speak in a low voice.

b: I’m sorry for that. I won’t do that again.

14、—_________? —He is friendly and helpful.

A．What is he like

B．What does he like

C．What is he look like

D．What does he look like

15、—Please tell Jim to call me as soon as you ____ him.

—All right, I will.

A. saw   B. see   C. will see   D. is seeing

16、.It is very dangerous for you ________ soccer in the street.

A.play B.to play C.playing D.to playing

17、Zhang Guimei is an unusual teacher. She ________ the first free girls’ high school in 2008.

A．cheered up

B．set up

C．picked up

D．looked up

18、---_________ did your uncle leave his hometown?

---He ________ for about twenty years.

A. When, has left   B. When, has been away

C. How long, has left D. How long, has been away

19、A: Hi Jane. Are you free this evening?

B: 【1】. What’s up?

A: I hear the Monkey King in 3D is on at Wanda theatre this evening.

B: Really?

A: Yes. 【2】?

B: Yes, I d love to. 【3】?

A: It is going to start at 7:00. Let’s go together.

B: Great. 【4】?

A: Let’s meet at the gate(大门口) of the theatre.

B: Then let’s make it at 6:45.

A: All right see you then.

B: 【5】.

20、完成句子

【1】你的外套和她的颜色一样。

Your coat is  _________________ _ hers.

【2】他们以前坐公交车去学校。

They  ____________ a bus to school.

【3】火车正高速运行。

The train is travelling  ____________   ____ ______  .

【4】我父母去过南京许多次。

My parents  ________________ Nanjing many times.

【5】这本书汤姆已借多久？ 两星期。

________  Tom __ the book? For two weeks.

21、   Once upon a time，there lived a rich man.He had a servant(仆人)．He and the servant loved wine and nice food very much.Each time the rich man left his home，the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.The rich man knew what his servant did，but he had never caught his servant doing that.

One morning，when he left home，he said to the servant，“There are two bottles of poison(毒药) and some nice food in the house.You must take care of them.” With these words，he went out.

But the servant knew what the rich man had said was not true.After the rich man was away from his home，he enjoyed a nice meal.Because he drank too much，he was drunk and fell to the ground.When the rich man came back，he couldn't find his food and his wine.He became very angry.He woke the servant up.But the servant told his story very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid to be punished，so he drank the poison to kill himself.

【1】In the story，____liked wine and good food very much.

A. the rich man B. the servant

C. both A and B D. nobody

【2】The rich man knew that ____drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.

A. the cat B. the servant

C. nobody D. both A and B

【3】The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles，because____.

A. there was real poison in the bottles

B. he did not want the servant to drink his wine

C. he wanted to kill the cat

D. he warned him not to drink the wine with poison

【4】In fact____ate all the nice food and drank the wine.

A. the servant B. cat

C. the rich man D. nobody

【5】From the story，we know that the servant is ____.

A. lazy B. bad

C. clever D. honest

22、Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, there’s too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are very good.

Preview — if it’s long and hard. Previewing is very useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and science reports.

Here is how to preview.

●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.

●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.

Previewing doesn’t give you all the details. It tells you not to spend time on things you don’t really want or need to read.

Skim — if it’s short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading, like popular magazines or the sports of your daily paper.

Here’s how to skim.

●Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.

●Pick up only a few key words in each line.

Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece, but perhaps we’ll get the same idea of what it’s all about.

【1】What does the underlined word “preview” mean in Chinese?

A．精读

B．默读

C．朗读

D．预览

【2】What should we do when we read a science report?

A．Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.

B．Spend a lot of time reading the details.

C．Read the first and the last sentences of each paragraph.

D．Pick up only a few key words in each line.

【3】What should we NOT do when we read the news about sports events in a daily paper according to the passage?

A．Get our eyes to move fast.

B．Read the last two paragraphs carefully.

C．Sweep our eyes across each line.

D．Pick up only a few key words in each line.

【4】Which is right from the passage?

A．Only reading is a good habit.

B．Previewing gives you all the details

C．When you read popular magazines, you can skim.

D．There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in more time.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．Why we should read

B．What to read

C．When to read

D．How to read faster

23、When I was a boy，I had a big appetite(胃口)．I was lucky enough to have my grandma，because she always cooked delicious food for me.At that time，I lived at school.I could only go back home on vacation.But whenever I got the chance to go back home，I would like to stay in my grandma's home.

When my grandma cooked in the kitchen，I would like to help her.I helped her wash vegetables，clean dishes and so on.Then I set the table and waited for her to eat together.It was really a warm memory(回忆) for me.

My grandma always tried to create new dishes.Every time after she cooked a new dish，she would let me try first.Then she would wait for my comments for the dish.After I told her how I liked the dish，she would write down some notes on a small notebook.

When I grew up，I went to another city to work.Although I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants，in my eyes，my grandma was the best cook in the world.

【1】Why did the writer say he was lucky enough?

A．Because he had a big appetite.

B．Because he worked in another city when he grew up.

C．Because his grandma always cooked delicious food for him.

D．Because his grandma helped him with his studies.

【2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A．How the writer helped his grandma cook.

B．Why the writer always ate with his grandma.

C．Why the writer liked to set the table.

D．Why the writer liked to clean dishes.

【3】The underlined word “comments” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．协助

B．品尝

C．赞赏

D．评论

【4】What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?

A．The writer always liked to try new dishes.

B．The writer's grandma liked to create new dishes.

C．The writer often made some comments on food.

D．The writer's grandma wrote comments about food on a notebook.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The writer lived at school when he was a boy.

B．The writer still liked his grandma's dishes very much when he grew up.

C．The writer never went to the expensive restaurants to try food.

D．The writer liked to stay with his grandma when he went back home from school.

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

My name is Kate. I’m in Beijing now. Last weekend I went to see my brother in Tianjin 【1】 train. I had to buy the ticket 【2】 (one).

On Friday morning, I took a bus to the train station. When I went i【3】 the hall of the station, I met Amy, 【4】 (I) old friend from Nanjing. It 【5】 (be) her first time to come to Beijing. She wanted to go to a store, 【6】 she didn’t know how to get there. I thought she 【7】 (need) my help. I asked her to wait for me in the hall and then I went to buy the ticket.

When I finished 【8】 (buy) my ticket, Amy wasn’t at the place. I couldn’t find her anywhere in the hall. I ran to the broadcast room of the station 【9】 (quick) and asked the workers there for help. They used the broadcast to help me find Amy. After ten 【10】 (minute), Amy came. She told me she couldn’t find the place after she came out of the toilet (卫生间).

25、假如你是李明，学校正在举办主题为“My best friend”的征文活动，请根据提示用英文写一篇题为“My best friend”，90词左右的文章，主要内容包括：

Tip: experience (经历)

注意事项：

1.征文必须包括所给要点内容，每个要点适当发挥2—3句话，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；

2.征文的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；

3.征文稿内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置。

My best friend

I want to describe my best friend to you.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________