儋州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、请你根据提示写出下列新单词

【1】美味的__________

【2】昂贵的__________

【3】拥挤的__________

【4】便宜的__________

【5】思考，考虑__________

2、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。

It was Mr Hill’s birthday. He was one hundred years old and many people came to 【1】 birthday party. A reporter came to the party and asked him a few 【2】.

“Many people want to know 【3】 you live long,” the reporter said, “Could you tell us about it?” “That is—I always get up 【4】 six in the morning,” said Hill. “And have three meals a day. Never drink.”

“But’’ said the reporter, “my uncle also did so, and he only lived to 【5】 eighty. what do you think of that?” “He didn’t keep it long enough,” was the old man’s answer.

3、The vineyard was my uncle’s, but now it isn’t.（保持原句意思基本不变）

The vineyard used to _________ _________ my uncle.

4、Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?

A.inviting; join B.to invite; to join C.invite; to join D.to invite; join

5、—I’ve just received a WeChat message — “ttyl” . Do you know what it ________?

—It means “talk to you later” .

A．cares for

B．stands for

C．looks for

D．hopes for

6、I don’t like the color of the skirt. Please show me _______ one?

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．more

7、The desk is too big and it ________ too much space in the office.

A．takes off

B．takes away

C．takes up

D．takes in

8、He is _________ of the twin brothers.

A.taller B.the tallest C.the taller D.tallest

9、______ all the subjects, I think Chinese is ______．

A．Of, interesting

B．In, more interesting

C．Of, the most interesting

D．In, much more interesting

10、A little boy wrote ________ “u” and ________ “n” on the wall.

A．a; an

B．an; a

C．an; an

D．a; a

11、______ clever the boy is!

A．How

B．What

C．What a

12、 ---What’s the________ of this word “sorrow”? ---It _______ “sadness”.

A. meaning; meaning   B. means; meaning

C. mean; mean   D. meaning; means

13、We ________ there together.

A．needn’t to go

B．don’t need go

C．needn’t go to

D．don’t need to go

14、—________ have you stayed in this hotel?       

—Not long, just ________ this Wednesday.

A．How soon; since

B．How long; since

C．How soon; from

D．How long; from

15、— Which team are you going to play ________the day after tomorrow?

— A team from No.7 Middle School.

A.about B.against C.at

16、If you have a headache , you ____ lie down for a good rest .

A. shouldn’t B. had better not C. had better D. must

17、—______of volunteers will be needed for the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

—I hope to go there and _______them.

A. Thousands; join

B. Thousand; be a member of

C. Three thousand; take part in

D. Thousands; be in

18、Dick ________ in America, but he ________ Chinese food now.

A．used to live; is used to eating

B．used to live; used to eat

C．is used to living; used to eat

D．is used to living; is used to eating

19、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hi, Betty. Where did you go during National Day holiday?

B: 【1】

A: Did you have a good time there?

B: Of course.【2】

A: Did you go there by train?

B: No.【3】

A: So how did you get there?

B: By plane. It is the fastest way but also the most expensive.

A: 【4】

B: What about you? What did you do?

A: I just stayed at home and did my homework. 【5】 It made me cool.

B: I think we both had a good holiday.

A.We enjoyed ourselves very much.

B.I hope I can go to Beijing by plane one day.

C.Maybe it’s the cheapest way but it’s also the slowest, I think.

D.I went to Beijing with my family.

E.Sometimes I went swimming.

20、情景七选五。

A: Hello, Mary. What will you do this weekend?

B: Oh. I’ll plant trees with my classmate, John.

A: Sounds good! _【1】____It’s bad for our environment.

B: So we should play a part in saving our environment.

A: I agree with you. Where will you plant trees?

B:____ 【2】____

A: How will you go there?

B:__ 【3】__ It’ s far from our school.

A: Will you take any food with you?

B: Yes, I will. _【4】_______.

A: What will the weather be like that day?

B: _【5】______

A: Great! I hope you have a good day!

B: Thank you very much.

21、Xie Hongxing, 40, was an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo weaving art (编织工艺). Recently, he has become popular online by building a miniature (缩微模型) of the Tiangong space station out of bamboo.

Xie was born and grew up in Wuyi Mountain. On Douyin, a popular short-video platform, Xie surprised many people because he cut bamboo into pieces quickly with a knife. He said it took him 46 days to finish his miniature space station. Xie began to learn bamboo weaving when he was young. “I found bamboo weaving is so attractive to me. With my thinking, I can make anything,” he said. Xie tries his best to pass on the skill. He built a bamboo weaving museum so that visitors can watch and take photos of his works there. At his workshop in the Wuyi Mountain, people can learn how to make earrings and bracelets (手镯), as well as buy some hand-made works.

Xie has more than 27, 000 fans on Douyin and most of them were born after 1990 or 2000. By making use of his ancient bamboo weaving skills, Xie hopes that more young people will fall in love with the art and find the beauty of traditional treasure.

【1】Why has Xie Hongxing been popular online recently?

A．Because he has posted a great number of short videos on Douyin.

B．Because he built a bamboo weaving museum in Wuyi Mountain.

C．Because he helped China build the Tiangong space station in space.

D．Because he made a minature of Tiangong space station with bamboo.

【2】How did Xie surprise his fans in his short videos?

A．By making videos full of fun and happiness.

B．By expressing his love to bamboo weaving.

C．By showing his skills in bamboo weaving.

D．By working hard in the weaving training.

【3】What does Xie think of bamboo weaving?

A．Attractive and creative.

B．Difficult but interesting.

C．Time-wasting and boring.

D．Easy but out of date.

【4】What can we learn about Xie?

A．He is good at making short videos and posting them online.

B．He tries his best to pass on the traditional culture and skills.

C．He dreams of building Tiangong space station in the future.

D．He wants to attract more people to buy his hand-made works.

【5】Where can we read this article?

A．From a travel book.

B．From a story book.

C．From a fashion magazine.

D．From a newspaper.

22、During the cold weather, long lines of customers wait outside the Shaguoju restaurant. Cong Lei, 36, the restaurant’s manager, said her favorite dish is a kind of pancake. It has a beautiful name, yuanmeng (dream coming true) pancake. It’s said the Empress Dowager Cixi (1835-1908) dreamed of eating yuanmeng pancake one night, but did not tell anyone. However, her chef cooked this dish and served it during a meal. The pancake got its name, as the empress was joyful and her dream came true.

Started in 1741, the Shaguoju restaurant serves traditional Beijing dishes. It lies in Xisi South Street, Xicheng district. It covers three floors, has the same number of dining halls and owns 10 private dining rooms. It can serve to 500 customers at a time.

Cong said the “busy season” started in October and the restaurant is making more than 100,000 yuan ($15,214) each day. In autumn and winter, it is always crowded, with customers waiting at least half an hour for tables from midday.

Most of our customers are more than 50 years old and dining here is a daily habit for them. Yang Xin, a 35-year-old Beijinger, said she first went to the restaurant when she was a child. “My grandpa likes it a lot. Even though we don’t live nearby, we still go there often for a taste of the past.”

【1】How does the yuanmeng pancake got its name?

A．Cong Lei thought of the name by chance.

B．Cixi dreamed of eating pancake and it came true.

C．Cixi’s chef named it after he cooked pancake for Cixi.

【2】How many years has Shaguoju restaurant served traditional Beijing dishes?

A．About 280.

B．About 500.

C．About 1741.

【3】When is the best season in Shaguoju restaurant?

A．Spring and winter.

B．Summer and autumn.

C．Autumn and winter.

【4】Who are the main customers of Shaguoju restaurant?

A．Children under ten.

B．People over fifty.

C．Adults under eighteen.

23、

A desert(沙漠) is a difficult place for animals to live, and some have unusual ways of making a living. The Texas lizard has a strange way to keep itself safe. When a predator(掠食动物) gets too close, blood goes out from the lizard’s eyes. Then it breathes in much air to make its body look bigger. Another interesting desert animal is the javelina. To make a predator afraid and run away, the javelina bravely faces the animal. It makes a big noise with its teeth. It raises the hard hairs on its back to make itself look bigger. The javelina also gives off a strong smell as a warning when it is afraid. This smell is so strong that javelinas are also called “smelly pigs”. Javelinas keep safe by staying close to their family, so there’s a good chance they can make a predator change its mind!

You might think a rain forest would be easier to live in than a desert. After all, there's plenty of food and water in a rain forest. But that also means a lot of animals live there. Being able to climb trees is a useful skill in the rain forest. It allows an animal to keep away from predators. The sloth spends most of its life in the treetops. Its strong, curved claws(爪子) help it climb and hang upside down from branches. The sloth also moves very slowly. It does this so it’s not noticed. The aye-aye lives only in the rain forest of Madagascar, near Africa. The aye-aye is a night animal. This helps it to stay safe from daytime predators. However, the number of the aye-aye keeps going down and they may die out. People have hunted it because they think it brings bad luck. Also, much of the rain forest in Madagascar has been cut down, which has destroyed the aye-aye’s home. Today there are laws(法律) to keep people from killing it.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．What the animals in the desert look like.

B．How the animals in the rain forest find their food.

C．How the animals in the desert and in the rain forest stay safe.

D．What animals are in danger of losing their living environment.

【2】How does a lizard protect itself when a predator gets too close?

A．It climbs trees.

B．It makes a big noise.

C．It gives off a strong smell.

D．Blood goes out from its eyes.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．The aye-aye is a welcome animal in Africa.

B．There is no food, no water and no danger in the desert.

C．The lizard and the javelina can make their bodies look bigger to keep safe.

D．It is really dangerous for the sloth to live in the forest no matter where it is.

24、 Hi David，

【1】 so much for planning this.I'd【2】 to come to the party,but I'm not 【3】. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan【4】 the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you【5】 my help.

25、俗话说，一年之计在于春，假如你叫李华，在新年到来之际，请给你的美国笔友Mark写一封80字左右的邮件，谈谈你和你家人的新年计划。

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