威海2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、确保比赛前一定要热身。(make sure）

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2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次）

Do you know something about rings（年轮）? Do you know they can tell us what the weather was like, sometimes 【1】 hundreds of years ago?

A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rainfall. And little sunshine or rainfall will limit the growth of a tree. We can see the 【2】 of climate by studying the tree rings. For example, to find out the 【3】 of ten years ago, we can count the rings of a tree from the 【4】 to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we’re sure that it was sunny and rainy 【5】 of that year. If it is near to the eleventh ring, then the climate that year was bad.

Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of 【6】 . Many centuries ago there 【7】 a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. But now you can find only sand there-no trees and no people. What happened?

A scientist studied the rings of dead trees there. He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to 【8】 fires and buildings. As all the trees had gone, the people there had to move.

3、Suzy thinks finishing the whole walk is a big success too.(改为同义句)

Suzy thinks finishing the whole walk is a big success ________ ________.

4、Wanda Cinema is the most popular movie theater in Jianyang because it has the biggest screen and we can sit ________.

A．most comfortably

B．most comfortable

C．more comfortably

5、— We _____you can be better this term.

— Thank you. I hope so.

A. disagree   B. decide   C. believe   D. discuss

6、—Why didn’t Linda come to the party last night?

— Because she ________ online classes at that time.

A．takes

B．took

C．was taking

D．has taken

7、Carol is ________outgoing and hard-working girl. She also has ________ good heart.

A．a; a

B．an; the

C．an; a

8、In winter, many animals __________ lack (不足) of food.

A. die from   B. think of   C. wake up   D. blow out

9、 You mustn’t go off on your own, because you______get lost in the mountains.

A. should   B. must   C. need   D. might

10、— Does Lucy have ________ fever?

—Yes, she does. I think she should go to ________ hospital.

A．an; /

B．a; the

C．/; a

D．the; an

11、Linda is a funny girl. She often ____________ us ____________.

A．makes；to laugh

B．makes；laugh

C．keep；laugh

D．keeps；to laugh

12、I'm sorry. I ________ go now. My mother asks me to be back home before ten.

A. can   B. may   C. have to   D. can't

13、You ________ talk with your mother like that. It’s not right.

A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.should

14、Jim’s grandpa lived________, but he didn’ t feel________

A. alone; alone   B. alone; lonely

C. lonely; lonely   D. lonely; alone

15、They wanted to get up early the next day to go fishing, but they didn’t have ___ alarm clock.

A. /   B. a   C. an   D. the

16、 Time seems__________ when we are playing computer games.

A. go faster   B. to go faster

C. to going fast   D. go fast

17、I ______ my mum cook dinner in the kitchen when the telephone ________.

A. helped; was ringing

B. helped; rang

C. was helping; rang

D. was helping; was ringing

18、There isn't any difference between the two. I really don't know ___________.

A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which

19、Paul: Hi, Katy.________

Katy: Fine, thanks, Paul.

Paul: How was your weekend?

Katy: ________ I visited my grandparents, and I went fishing with my grandpa.

Paul: Sounds like you had a good time. Katy, ________

Katy: Party? What party?

Paul: Tomorrow is my birthday.

Katy: Sure. ________

Paul: Around 6:00 p.m.

Katy: ________

Paul: No, I’ll buy all the food and drinks.

Katy: OK. See you then.

Paul: See you.

【1】

A．Are you free?

B．How are you?

C．Can I help you?

D．How’s the weather?

【2】

A．Yes, we did.

B．That’s too bad.

C．It was great.

D．He was friendly.

【3】

A．can you come to my party?

B．what did you see?

C．did you go to Amy’s party?

D．what about Sunday?

【4】

A．Where is the map?

B．How can I get there?

C．When will it start?

D．When does she arrive?

【5】

A．How do you make salad?

B．Is there a post office nearby?

C．What’s your favorite food?

D．Do I need to bring anything?

20、根据句意，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

【1】Help _________ (you) to some fruit, kids. It’s good for your health.

【2】My uncle lost his ID card. _________(luck), a schoolboy found it and gave it back to him.

【3】The teacher changed some of the scores on my paper because she found them _________ (correct).

【4】Look at the tents! Those are the _________ (climb). We can ask them for help.

【5】Before Suzy completed the card, she _________ (stick) a paper rose on its cover.

21、   If you have heard of Leonardo Da Vinci, you must know something about the Mona Lisa. Maybe it is the most famous painting in the world.

Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was sold to France's King Francis I in 1519. In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later. During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces. Nowadays we can still enjoy the beautiful painting in the Louvre Museum.

However, the health of the famous picture is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum where it is housed. The museum said, “Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world's, most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their modern chemical state(情形).”

Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many are attracted by the mystery(秘密) of her smile. “It is very interesting that when you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “It's because direct vision is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadow.”

Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.

【1】According to Para. 2, which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.The Mona Lisa was sold to France's King Francis Ⅲ in 1519.

B.In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a farmer.

C.The painting was sent back to France in 1913.

D.During World War Ⅱ, Germans stole the painting.

【2】“The health of the famous picture is getting worse by the year.” means the Mona Lisa because ________ .

A.is losing its value B.is being damaged after so many years

C.is getting more valuable with years passing D.will be stolen

【3】We can infer from the article that experts haven't any repairs on Mona Lisa because___________ .

A.it's now in a poor chemical state B.they don't know the painting is damaged

C.they don't have the materials Da Vinci used D.they are afraid it'll be done further damage

【4】The smile of the Mona Lisa can only be seen___________.

A.by indirect vision B.at a distance

C.by direct vision D.in shadows

【5】From the last paragraph, we can infer that___________ .

A.many interesting stories have been written about the Mona Lisa

B.people are interested in the stories about the Mona Lisa

C.some mysteries still remain to be solved about the Mona Lisa

D.many more stories will be told about the Mona Lisa

22、Travel Spotlight: Seoul（首尔）

Best time to visit

As the capital of Korea, the best month for sightseeing is during warm weather between summer and early autumn.

Getting around

Three main means of transportation: express train, subway and taxi. Traveling around Seoul by express train is the fastest.

Seoul has one of the largest subway stations in the world, so it’s pretty easy to take a subway. It’s convenient to take a taxi around Seoul.

Another choice is to rent a car. This is one of the least used ones because it costs a lot of money.

Places to visit

Lotte World—a great theme park especially for kids.

Seoul Tower—a skyscraper（摩天大楼）where you can see the whole city.

Trick Eye 3D museum—if you love photos, you will find strange photos in this museum. Gangnam—a popular area which has become famous because of the song Gangnam Style. You will find cafes, great food and lively nightlife there.

【1】The best time to visit Seoul is in ________.

A．January

B．March

C．September

D．December

【2】lf you visit Seoul, perhaps you can choose ________ least.

A．train

B．taxi

C．subway

D．to rent a car

【3】Seven-year-old Tim can enjoy himself mostly at ________.

A．Lotte World

B．Seoul Tower

C．Gangnam

D．Trick Eye 3D museum

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Seoul is the capital of Korea.

B．It’s difficult to travel around Seoul by subway.

C．Seoul Tower is a great theme park.

D．Gangnam is famous for strange photos.

【5】The passage is probably from ________.

A．a story book

B．a science report

C．a tour guide

D．a sports magazine

23、Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.

Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.

Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.

【1】_____ is a good season for vacation.

A．Spring

B．Summer

C．Autumn

D．Winter

【2】Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They don’t _____.

A．read books

B．visit their friends

C．watch TV

D．go to work

【3】Many families like to have their lunch _____ during their vacation.

A．in the office

B．near a cinema

C．near a big factory

D．near a nice lake

【4】If you have _____, you can travel to other countries.

A．money and friends

B．friends and time

C．money and time

D．food

【5】Which of the following is “芝加哥”?

A．Chicago.

B．New York.

C．Miami.

D．Los Angeles.

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

The friendship between humans and dogs probably began 14，000 years ago. Here is 【1】 example of a dog's life in the human world today.

Jessie is Nancy's pet dog. She is just 【2】 a member of Nancy's family. Nancy looks after her very 【3】(care). Jessie can always find 【4】 delicious in her bowl when she is hungry. Every day, Nancy 【5】(prepare) meat  and different kinds of vegetables for her. Jessie also has yogurt and two 【6】(spoon) of honey after dinner. After that, they go out for a walk. Nancy's husband is a famous doctor and 【7】(they) only son is away in Beijing, 【8】 she has enough time and money to look after Jessie, and she really enjoys 【9】(do) it. “I want to give her the healthiest and 【10】(wonderful) life as long as possible！” she says.

25、同学们，成才之路上，健康成长对我们来说十分重要。好习惯的养成，是走向成功的必备条件。请你根据下列提示写一篇文章，谈谈应养成哪些好习惯以及为什么。

要求：

（1）文章须包括所有提示内容。可适当发挥。

（2）文中不要涉及真实的人名和校名。

（3）书写清楚、规范，卷面整洁。

（4）不少于60字。

       Good habits lead us to success. In our daily life, we should develop good habits._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________