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西双版纳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、How long is it ______ we last spent the holiday in the country together?

    A. until   B. before   C. that D. since

     

  • 2、There's little doubt ________ our team will beat yours.

    A.which

    B.whether

    C.if

    D.that

  • 3、I don’t know any French people ________ you.

    A.more than

    B.rather than

    C.other than

    D.less than

  • 4、—I'm sure I will get good grades in the graduation exam.

    —If so, I believe your parents________happy.

    A.would be

    B.are

    C.were

    D.will be

  • 5、The local government’s rapid response to Covid-19 is beyond our__________.

    A.exception

    B.expectation

    C.exclusion

    D.expansion

  • 6、It wasn’t ______ he took off his mask ______ I recognized he should be a famous film star.

    A.when; that

    B.until; when

    C.when; then

    D.until; that

  • 7、Despite such a big difference in ______ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.

    A.attitude

    B.means

    C.point

    D.sight

  • 8、We read the report ________ but couldn’t find the information anywhere.

    A.literally

    B.slightly

    C.thoroughly

    D.periodically

  • 9、_____________ fast the rabbit ran, it couldn’t escape the big grey wolf.

    A.No matter how B.How C.No matter what D.what

  • 10、Importantly, ________ the method of translation, the spirit of the original work cannot be lost.

    A.no matter how

    B.no matter what

    C.no matter when

    D.no matter where

  • 11、Before starting the race, he gave me a ________ look.

    A. determine   B. determining   C. determination   D. determined

  • 12、The class will _______on some important matters.

    A. debate   B. argue C. discuss   D. talk

     

  • 13、There will be much joy in family reunion dinners, as elders have the chance to________, and see________the wonder of the festive season through the eyes of younger generations.

    A.reconnect … awake

    B.reflect … aflame

    C.relate … afresh

    D.reminisce … anew

  • 14、Our government _________ says that we have the ability to deal with any challenge.

    A.bitterly

    B.currently

    C.significantly

    D.confidently

  • 15、He wants to make a good first _________.

    A.impression B.impressions C.impress D.impressing

  • 16、He spent a lot of money________ books and magazines.

    A.buy

    B.buying

    C.to buy

    D.bought

  • 17、Mum put more wood on the fire to make it ________ and the room became warm gradually.

    A.wind up

    B.burn up

    C.wind down

    D.burn down

  • 18、Many universities share teaching resources online, creating a learning space ______ benefits life-long learners.

    A.how B.what

    C.which D.where

  • 19、I just want a simple black dress, nothing_______.

    A.neat

    B.fancy

    C.brief

    D.precious

  • 20、Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and ________ on each other’s days.

    A.bring up

    B.catch up

    C.take up

    D.end up

  • 21、It suddenly ______ to me that I had forgotten to bring my umbrella with me.

    A. appeared   B. happened   C. occurred   D. taken place

  • 22、My camera can be ________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

    A.treated

    B.adjusted

    C.adopted

    D.reminded

  • 23、It ___________ greatly what you wear to an evening of live theater.

    A. matches   B. matters

    C. minds   D. mentions

  • 24、Classic literature and arts are not only what used to be popular but what last and   through many generations.

    A. struggle   B. fade

    C. survive   D. repeat

     

  • 25、He stared ________ the photo and it reminded him ________ his childhood.

    A.at; on

    B.at; of

    C.at; in

    D.of; at

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if you’re unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires—not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don’t have enough tastes.

    Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities(能力)to enjoy life. Most people are already flooded with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.

    Your house of life ought to be a mansion(豪宅), a royal palace. Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have.

    Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you’re hungry.

    Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.

    Music like Mozart’s and Bach’s shouldn’t be absent. Real riches are of the spirit. And when you’ve brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. And life is a matter of thrills.

    Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.

    【1】The author intends to tell us that________.

    A. true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair means

    B. big houses are people’s most valued possessions

    C. big houses can in a sense bring richness of life

    D. true happiness comes from spiritual riches

    2The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that________.

    A. however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfied

    B. however materially rich, they remain spiritually poor

    C. though their house is big, they prefer a simple life

    D. though their house is big, it seems to be a cage

    3What would be the best title for the passage?

    A. House of Life   B. Secret of Wealth

    C. Rest and Refreshment D. Interest and Enthusiasm

     

  • 27、A little boy went into a shop, reached for a box and pulled it over to the telephone. He climbed onto the box so that he could get the phone. The shop-owner watched and listened to the call.

    Boy: Lady, can you give me the job of cutting your lawn(草坪)?

    Woman: I already have someone to cut my lawn.

    Boy: Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now.

    Woman: I’m very satisfied with the person who is now cutting my lawn.

    Boy: Lady, I’ll even sweep your sidewalk, so on Sunday you will have the prettiest lawn in the town.

    Woman: No, thank you.

    With a smile on his face, the little boy put down the phone. The shop-owner, who was listening to all this, walked over to the boy, “Son, I like your attitude(态度) and would like to offer you a job.”

    “No, thanks, sir. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to!”

    【1】What kind of job was the boy trying to get on the phone?

    A.Looking after the shop.

    B.Selling telephones.

    C.Cutting the lawn.

    D.Sweeping the sidewalk.

    【2】Why did the shop-owner offer the boy a job?

    A.He was moved by his attitude.

    B.He felt pity on him.

    C.The boy only asked for half price.

    D.The boy was good at cutting lawns.

    【3】Who was the lady the boy called?

    A.A lawn cutter.

    B.The boy’s teacher.

    C.A shop-owner.

    D.The boy’s boss.

    【4】Why did the boy smile when he put down the phone?

    A.He got better pay.

    B.He found a new job.

    C.He was praised for his work.

    D.He was satisfied with his work.

  • 28、What Ls the best way to catch someone who is telling a lie?

    For a long time, the traditional method of catching liars was to watch their body language, Many people - from parents to police officers depend on this method, But does a person’s body tell us the truth?

    According to a new study, it is not the case. Researchers in the UK recently found that talking seems to be the best way to smoke out a liar. Their study look place at an airport.

    The researchers asked volunteers to pretend they were real passengers and then lie to airport security officers. Some of the officers used conversation methods to question them, while other officers depend on their body language. The officers using the talking method were 20 times more likely to catch the liars.

    Like many methods, this talking technique has a name. It is called. Cant rolled Cognitive Engagement or CCE for short. Here are four ways of catching a liar.

    ① Use open-ended questions.

    These are the opposite of “Yes” and “No” questions. Open-ended questions force the person to continue the story of their lies until they are caught in their own web of lies.

    ② Surprise them.

    Ask questions they may not think you are going to ask. Ask questions that are surprising or off-topic. This will make it harder for them to keep lying.

    ③ Look for small details that do not make sense.

    Ask them details in their stories and look for facts that seem to disagree with each other. But do not let them know you know. Just let them dig themselves deeper into a hole.

    ④ Watch for changes in confidence and speaking styles.

    Liars will often change their speaking styles when they are questioned. For example, when they feel in control they may be very talkative. But if they feel they are losing control, they may not talk much at all.

    1What is the best title of this passage?

    A. How to Catch a Liar   B. Airport Security Improved

    C. CCE Method Never Fails   D. Lie with Body Language

    2Which of the following methods is most likely to help you catch a liar?

    A. Ask the person if he is telling the truth.

    B. Surprise the person by raising your voice.

    C. Focus on the person’s body language.

    D. Notice changes in the person’s confidence.

    3Why should you ask open-ended questions in order to catch a liar?

    A. Because they are easy to answer.

    B. Because they are harder to lie about.

    C. Because they are off the topic.

    D. Because they change your talking style.

    4Who does the word “them” refer to in the fourth paragraph?

    A. Security officers.

    B. Real passengers.

    C. Study volunteers.

    D. English researchers.

    5Which of the following is NOT true about the CCE method?

    A. It aims to smoke out liars through conversations.

    B. It works better than simply reading body languages.

    C. It focuses on what someone says and how he says it.

    D. It has been widely used by parents and police officers.

     

  • 29、   Birds can fill any spring or summer day with music: All you have to do is open your window to hear crows “caw”, killdears call “kill—deah! Kill—deah!” and chickadees sing “chickadee—dee—dee”.

    But come back an hour later, and you’ll still hear them singing the same song, repeatedly. That’s because they’re hard at work. These singers are usually male, and are singing their hearts out to guard their territory and attract a mate.

    On the territorial front, the singers say, “This is my area and I’m letting everyone else, especially every other male in the area, know that this is my space.”

    Other animals mark their territory by leaving their smell everywhere. Even people mark areas with fences. But birds don’t do it that way, they will sing. And they will sing that song over and over again.

    And, if that song attracts a mate in the process, more power to the male. There are nearly 10,000 species of birds in the world, and every species is different, but oftentimes the females is the one that picks the mates.

    The male’s songs basically express, “Hey, females, if you’re passing by, listen to me because I’ve got a beautiful song! I’m a healthy male! You should stop by and check me out!”

    While the male is singing, he can’t look for food, and his calls make him more easily found by his killers. For females, it takes a lot of energy to lay eggs and raise young, so she wants to be sure she chooses the right mate before putting all his eggs in one basket, so to speak.

    During the winter, birds often sing fewer notes, or just one note, to each other. These notes are simply a way to warn the strangers of their territory.

    1How do birds mark their territory?

    A.By building nests on trees. B.By telling others where food is.

    C.By leaving their smell everywhere. D.By singing the same song repeatedly.

    2How many reasons why birds sing are given?

    A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

    3When do birds sing most?

    A.In winter. B.In spring or winter. C.In autumn. D.In spring or summer.

    4In which section of a website can you probably read the text?

    A.Health. B.Sports. C.Science. D.Food.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Typhoons and hurricanes are the same weather phenomenon: tropical cyclones (热带气旋). However, they go by different names _________ where they occur.

    Typhoons develop in the northwestern part of the Pacific Ocean. They most _________ occur from late June to December. When winds blow into warm seawater, a lot. of warm, moist air evaporates and _________ rapidly, while colder air moves in below. This creates_________     causing the winds to move very quickly. The more warm air and moisture there is, the more_________ the winds. When the winds move faster than 119 kilometers per hour, a typhoon is formed. If a typhoon _________ 241 kilometers per hour, then it becomes a super typhoon.

    The _________of a typhoon is called the “eye”. This is right in the middle of a typhoon and is _________ . In the “eye”, the wind does not move so fast. Around the “eye” is the _________ of clouds. This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains are found. The rain bands are the outer part of a typhoon that _________ with it.

    Typhoons do bring water to people, but they also can be very _________ . They _________   houses and cars, and even kill people. For example, tropical storm Megi hit the Philippines in April. More than 220 people died from _________ and flooding caused by the typhoon.

    China is also one of the countries most affected by typhoons. The _________ time for typhoons landing is from July to September._________ , China’s coastal residents face 10 typhoon landings each year.

    【1】

    A.relating to

    B.depending on

    C.owing to

    D.belonging to

    【2】

    A.absolutely

    B.extraordinarily

    C.commonly

    D.entirely

    【3】

    A.rises

    B.disappears

    C.exits

    D.erupts

    【4】

    A.crisis

    B.reaction

    C.power

    D.pressure

    【5】

    A.sufficient

    B.deadly

    C.intense

    D.dramatic

    【6】

    A.generates

    B.lowers

    C.dominates

    D.hits

    【7】

    A.edge

    B.center

    C.essence

    D.dimension

    【8】

    A.striking

    B.calm

    C.apparent

    D.damp

    【9】

    A.wall

    B.roof

    C.ceiling

    D.floor

    【10】

    A.tracks

    B.crashes

    C.spins

    D.slides

    【11】

    A.wide-ranging

    B.remarkable

    C.realistic

    D.destructive

    【12】

    A.break down

    B.throw in

    C.fall apart

    D.blow away

    【13】

    A.earthquake

    B.landslides

    C.sandstorm

    D.lightning

    【14】

    A.peak

    B.grand

    C.rigid

    D.ideal

    【15】

    A.In turn

    B.At large

    C.On average

    D.Above all

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面文段,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

     1 (curious) drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, 2 (come) forward. “Welcome,” she said. “My name is Yong Hui. I 3 (help) you lose weight and be fit 4 two weeks if you eat here every day.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There were few 5 (choose) of food and drink 6 it: just rice, raw vegetables  7 (service) in vinegar, fruit and water. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially 8 the prices. It cost 9 (many) than a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. He could not have Yong Hui 10 (get) away with telling people lies! He had better do some research.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,某培训中心准备组织你校学生出国参加英语夏令营(English Summer Camp) ,请 写一封申请信给该培训中心。信的内容必须包括:

    1. 申请报名。

    2. 为什么想参加这个活动。

    3. 对这项活动有怎样的打算和期待。

    注意:1. 词数100左右。

    2. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Sir/Madam,

    I am very glad that the English Summer Camp will be held to help us improve English and learn more about English culture.______________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    Yours truly,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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