1、It was in the forest _____ they found the lost cow.
A.where B.that C.when D.as
2、He struggled through a few games but a ________knee indicated his problems were not over.
A.swollen B.swell C.swear D.swearing
3、______________, an English engineer and computer scientist, is best known as the inventor of the World Wide Web.
A. Henry Wolfson B. Timothy Berners Lee C. Auguste Bartholdi D. Stuart Page
4、As for how to promote public education, Professor Li gave us a lot of suggestions which ________ reasonable and practical.
A.appeared B.sounded C.looked D.listened
5、Having enough fat and salt in your meals will _____ the urge to snack between meals and help you lose weight.
A. extend B. rid C. reduce D. focus
6、— How about putting some pictures into the report?
— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.
A.I don’t think so. B.Why not?
C.Thank you. D.No matter.
7、The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed.
A.as B.what C.which D.that
8、The open-air celebration has been put off ________ the bad weather.
A.in case of B.due to C.except for D.because
9、Mr. White _______ to hospital for an examination yesterday but he was too busy to come.
A.should come B.should have come C.should be coming D.should had come
10、It is impossible to avoid ________ by advertisements in a modern society.
A.to be influenced B.being influenced C.influencing D.influenced
11、After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A.set out
B.took over
C.took up
D.set up
12、—Mom,I can't see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.
—Come on,dear. Years of hard work will surely ________ in the future.
A.make sure B.pay off
C.pay for D.pay back
13、The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.
A. not to B. not to do
C. not do it D. do not to
14、—Mary,you didn’t answer me when I called you just now.
—Sorry,I ________ to my teacher on the phone.
A. was talking B. talked C. would talk D. had talked
15、Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.
A.that B.these C.those D.it
16、The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.
A.missing; playing
B.missing; play
C.missed; played
D.missed; to play
17、The speed of cars and trucks is _______ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.
A.limited B.limiting C.limit D.to limit
18、It’s such a difficult problem _______ nobody can work out.
A.as B.that C.which D.so that
19、I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather.
A.recover B.reward C.relieve D.refresh
20、Don't move any more;in my opinion,you must________to live a stable life.
A.sit down B.stay down
C.settle down D.come down
21、Most museums in the world keep things from the past _____ people should know about.
A.what B.as C.that D.when
22、--- Smoking is bad for your health. ---Yes, I know. But I simply can’t ___.
A.give it up
B.give it in
C.give it out
D.give it away
23、— Would you like to help look after the children _____ I do the shopping?
— I’d love to!
A.since B.as C.while D.for
24、If you're to succeed,__________to the job after finding the proper way to do it.
A.being devoted B.devoted
C.devoting D.be devoted
25、_________, let’s begin our meeting.
A.Because everybody here
B.Now that everyone is here
C.Although everyone is present
D.For no one is absent
26、 Are you always dreaming of getting paid for just showing up to work? To the best of luck, the Korsvagen train station in Sweden will offer a special occupation to one lucky person in 2025! The comfortable lifetime position comes with a generous starting monthly pay of 21,564 SEK ($2,320), a guaranteed (有保证的) yearly pay increase of 3.2 percent, and even vacation time.
The position was put forward by Swedish artists Simon Goldin and Jakob Senneby in answer to a design competition for the Korsvagen train station, which is now under construction and planned to open in 2026. Instead of presenting an artistic design, Goldin and Senneby suggested using the 7,000,000 SEK ($753,000) prize money to hire a lifetime employee to do nothing! Surprisingly, the unusual idea appealed to the judges of the competition, who adopted the suggestion and announced their decision to carry out the Eternal (终生的) Employment Project.
The job only requires the lucky employee to arrive at the station each morning and ring the clock, which will turn on a bank of bright lights. The person can remain at the station all day —greeting passengers, texting friends, or even sleeping — or leave and return at the end of the day to clock out.
The job is guaranteed for life as long as he/she obeys these simple requirements and does not accept any other employment. Though the job sounds like a waste of life, the artists believe the employee will be doing important work to act as a witness (见证) of time.
The best part is that people from all over the world can apply to be considered for this unique position equally — be sure not to miss it!
【1】Which of the following best explains “appealed to” underlined in Paragraph 2?
A. Attracted. B. Panicked. C. Bothered. D. Amused.
【2】What must the employee do according to his/her duty?
A. Contact friends. B. Work part-time.
C. Welcome passengers. D. Ring the clock each morning.
【3】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. A Lifetime Job to Be Offered for Doing Nothing
B. How the Eternal Employment Project Was Born
C. Swedish Artists Won a Design Competition
D. An Outstanding Employee Wanted
27、 This Midwest State is a biking paradise. Here are the best trails (路线) to hit.
♦ Root River Trail
Best for: Experts and beginners looking to explore Minnesota’s sightseeing
It is a railroad track-turned-bike path located along the state’s southern border with Iowa. It offers 42 paved miles with beautiful lake scenery. Cyclists will be entertained by the landscape.
♦ Grand Round National Scenic Byway
Best for: Pretty much anybody who can ride a bike
Connecting some of Minneapolis’ most popular parks and sites, this loop spiderwebs out to an amazing 100 miles of hiking and biking trails. Highlights along one of America’s best urban trail networks include the iconic Chain of Lakes stretch, which focuses on the beautiful waterfront areas.
♦Gitchi-Gami State Trail
Best for: Beginners and professionals looking for unmatched lakeside views
It is a work in progress: When completed, it will be an 88-mile paved trail that hugs the dramatic North Shore of Lake Superior, connecting Two Harbors and passing through five state parks along the way. Cyclists will pass through forests, cross numerous waterfalls, and access several of Lake Superior’s impressive beaches.
■ Cuyuna Lakes Mountain Bike Trails
Best for: Beginner mountain bikers and thrill-seekers
Once home to several iron mines, the central city of Cuyuna is now among the state’s top mountain-biking destinations and is one of just 15 Silver Ride Centers in the world. With more than 30 miles of mixed-difficulty single track trails for beginners and adventurers alike, they offer great lake views.
【1】What is special about Root River Trail?
A.It is the shortest trail. B.It was once a railroad.
C.It is under construction. D.It was home to iron mines.
【2】Which trail appeals to adventurers?
A.Root River Trail. B.Cuyuna Lakes Mountain Bike Trails.
C.Gitchi-Garni State Trail. D.Grand Round National Scenic Byway.
【3】What do the trails have in common?
A.The trails are far from cities.
B.The trails are for professionals.
C.Cyclists on the trails can enjoy lake views.
D.Cyclists can experience mixed-difficulty trails.
28、Dr Dian Fossey, one of the world’s leading women scientists, had a remarkable career. The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas (大猩猩) of Africa—has proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady (平稳的) increase of this most endangered great apes.
Fossey made her first trip to Africa in 1963. Three years later, she returned to Africa to begin a long term study of the mountain gorillas. She set up camp in the Democratic Republic of Congo but moved to Rwanda because of political reasons in 1967. She established her “Karisoke” Research Centre camp on September 24,1967.
Fossey’s aims were to study gorilla ecology(生态学) and social organization. She found that in order to achieve this, she needed to recognize individual gorillas, which required that the gorillas get used to her presence(出现). By copying gorillas’ behaviour and sounds, Fossey began to gain their trust, and in 1970 an adult male gorilla she had named “Peanuts” reached out to touch her hand.
Close observations over thousands of hours enabled Fossey to gain the gorillas’ trust and bring forth new knowledge about their behaviour. Stories and photographs of her work were published in National Geographic Magazine and elsewhere.
In 1977, one of Fossey’s favorite gorillas, Digit, was killed by poachers and she established the Digit Fund to help raise money for gorilla protection efforts in the same year.
On December 26, 1985, Fossey was murdered while going back to her house in Karisoke. Her body was discovered near the research centre. Most probably? Dian Fossey had been killed by the poachers she’d fought against. On her tombstone (墓碑): “No one loved gorillas more...”
In 1988, the life and the work of Fossey were made into a movie based on her book.
【1】Why does the author say Dr Dian Fossey “had a remarkable career”?
A. Because she travelled all over the world.
B. Because she liked to play with gorillas.
C. Because she studied gorilla ecology.
D. Because she made great apes increase steadily.
【2】The underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to people who .
A. sell drugs against the law
B. hunt animals against the law
C. hate successful people
D. like to do harm to people
【3】From the words on Fosseys tombstone, we can infer that ________.
A. Fossey was the person who loved gorillas most
B. after Fossey died, no one loved gorillas
C. Fossey was the first one to study gorillas
D. everybody loved gorillas as Fossey did
【4】According to the passage, Fossey’s life can be described as ________.
A. sad and unlucky
B. lonely and boring
C. simple and happy
D. challenging and successful
29、 “Food is the first necessity of the people” is a famous Chinese old saying, which reflects that Chinese have paid much attention to food since the ancient times. The importance of food in people’s daily life in China can be seen in the way they send greetings to each other, “Have you eaten?”, which is far away from the way people greet in western countries and has been seen as a characteristic of Chinese culture.
Food in China generally includes rice, wheat, buckwheat, corn, potato, sweet potato, beans and varieties of vegetables. Besides, wheaten food such as Mantou (steamed bun), noodle, Youtiao (deep-fried dough stick), Xiaolongbao (steamed pork-stuffed dumpling in bamboo basket), and: many other local snacks, are commonly seen on the table in China.
Regionally, a general feature of spicy east food, sweet south food, sour west food and salty north food can be summarized, but flavors of food in places differ from each other as a matter of fact. Generally, people living in South China pay more attention to nutrition and prefer delicate, tasty and refreshing food such as rice porridge and soup; however, spicy hotpot is always people' s favorite in the southwest areas due to the wet and rainy climate. And, people living in North China prefer wheaten food such as Jiaozi, noodles, while all kinds of steamed bun and beef and mutton are most popular in northwest areas.
【1】The expression “Have you eaten?” functions the same as_______________.
A.Are you hungry? B.What did you eat?
C.Hi! How are you doing? D.When will you eat?
【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a general Chinese food?
A.steak and mutton B.rice and wheat
C.corn and potato D.beans and vegetables
【3】Why do people in Sichuan province like spicy hotpot?
A.Because they live in the east of China. B.Because it is too cold in winter there.
C.Because it rains a lot and is too wet. D.Because spicy food makes them eat more.
【4】The last paragraph is mainly about_______________.
A.people living in South China like sweet food B.Chinese food habits are different in areas
C.people in North China prefer wheaten food D.how people prepare food in different areas
30、 My father was born in a small town in the US. He wasn’t sure what he ________from life, but something told him to get out and begin a(n) _____. He took his wife and three daughters with him and went wherever the road took him.
It’s easy to feel_____when you’re on the road. As my mother said repeatedly, “We made lots of new friends on our trip – most of them were mechanics ( 机 修 工 )”, ____we often spent hours in ________shops. But that was way ________than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine (发动机) to _________when it was 40 ℃ outside.
_______on sometimes seemed impossible. There were always a lot of ________, especially among us back-seat passengers about who had to sit in the middle.
But even if it was hard, we did learn a lot about_____.
When we were traveling in the Philippines, we drove to Quezon City one day. It should have been a one-hour drive but was nearly three, _________bad roads and worse traffic. “Did you put our _____in the car?” my father asked my mother as we arrived. “No,” she said, slowly turning toward my father. “I thought you did.” That was ________a seven-hour car trip turned into a 16-hour car trip, which was mostly __________in silence.
On occasions like that, we had to learn to_____our anger because we were stuck (困在) in a rolling box with the same people for the ________of the journey. Even if I sometimes felt like opening the car door and __________one of my sisters out, I kept my feelings to myself.
This is why road trips were like _________universities to us. We earned our degrees in how to get on just by traveling in that old car.
And if we were ________given a second chance at life, we would do it all over again. Only this time, __________would put the suitcases in the car.
【1】A. wanted B. gained C. received D. learned
【2】A. adventure B. cooperation C. voyage D. business
【3】A. curious B. relaxed C. lonely D. exhausted
【4】A. until B. since C. when D. if
【5】A. corner B. repair C. beauty D. coffee
【6】A. less B. more C. worse D. better
【7】A. scream B. start C. cool D. stop
【8】A. Staying B. Getting C. Going D. Carrying
【9】A. discussions B. arguments C. weaknesses D. ideas
【10】A. forgiveness B. independence C. balance D. patience
【11】A. apart from B. according to C. regardless of D. thanks to
【12】A. backpacks B. suitcases C. containers D. handbags
【13】A. when B. because C. how D. where
【14】A. driven B. spent C. taken D. made
【15】A. hold on to B. give way to C. lose sight of D. let go of
【16】A. half B. part C. rest D. end
【17】A. letting B. leaving C. pushing D. taking
【18】A. local B. public C. open D. mobile
【19】A. somehow B. therefore C. anyhow D. otherwise
【20】A. I myself B. my father C. my mother D. my sister
31、课文填空
【1】An advertisement uses words and pictures to _________ people to buy a product or service, or to believe in an idea. Newspapers, magazines, the Internet, radio and television are the most common places to find them. There are two main types of advertisements —commercial advertisements and public service advertisements(PSAs). A commercial advertisement is _________ which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public _________.
【2】All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain. The English language is made up of the grammar and _________ these people brought to Britain. That is _________ English has so many different rules that confuse people.
【3】The Chinese language _________from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand _________ ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. In many cases, a single character can also make up a word. The history of the Chinese language can be examined by looking at _________these characters developed.
【4】In 334 BC, he took his army, now with 42,000 men, into the Middle East and then Egypt, _________ every army that stood in his path. Then he turned his eyes east, and marched all the way to India, finding victory _________ he went. It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.
32、由青少年骑行协会主办的2019中国青少年励志骑行活动将于8月1号拉开序幕,假定你是骑行协会主席李华,受邀参加开幕式,请根据以下提示写一篇开幕式致辞。
1.出发时间;
2.骑行路线:沿“丝绸之路”中的陕西省西安——甘肃省兰州段(约620千米):
3.骑行意义;
4.注意事项(安全、必需品等);
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
The inspiring riding trip launched by Youth Riding Association is coming
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Wish the riding trip a great success!