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阜阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、It is obvious to the students _______ they should get well prepared for their future.

    A.which B.that C.whether D.as

  • 2、With Mother's Day around the corner,I have taken some money out of the bank_____________ presents for my mother.

    A.buy

    B.to buy

    C.buying

    D.having bought

  • 3、______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.

    A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.neither, nor

  • 4、The officer command that the wounded _______ to hospital as soon as possible.

    A.would be sent B.should be sent C.need to send D.should send

  • 5、According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative

    A.being addicted to B.being opposed to

    C.being attached to D.being adjusted to

  • 6、When _______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.

    A.comparing B.compare C.compared D.being compared

  • 7、In order hot to be noticed. Jefferson ________ into the classroom while his teacher was writing on the blackboard

    A.looked B.slid C.changed D.ran

  • 8、________ with her fluent English, the manger offered Julie a job interview.

    A.To impress

    B.Impressing

    C.Impressed

    D.Being impressing

  • 9、Alice arrived at  ________ she thought was a wonderland.

    A.which B.that C.what D.whom

  • 10、— What do you think of Tom’s suggestion?

    — It sounds like a good idea but I don’t think it’ll work ______.

    A. practically B. frequently

    C. extremely D. passively

  • 11、In my father’s study there are _____ books about how to keep fit.

    A.a great many B.large amounts of

    C.a great deal of D.a large amount of

  • 12、At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and ________ down to eat our picnic lunch.

    A.sitting B.having sat C.sat D.to sit

  • 13、When I met him the other day,it was the first time we ______ each other since we graduated from school.

    A. saw     B. have seen

    C. were seeing D. had seen

     

  • 14、The government has released the policy “One belt, One road', ________ for the further economic growth.

    A.intended B.intending C.to intend D.to be intended

  • 15、I had been feeling so bad ______ she turned up and told me she would give me another chance.

    A.after B.while C.as soon as D.until

  • 16、The program will _________your passwords each time you begin to type them.

    A. autograph B. autocomplete C. automobile D. automatic

  • 17、All around the world, we can see kids playing football to their hearts’ ______.

    A.content B.pleasure C.satisfactory D.attraction

  • 18、The father as well as his three kids ________ skating on the cold river every Sunday afternoon in winter.

    A. is going B. go

    C. goes D. are going

  • 19、To learn English well, we should find chances to hear English ______ as much as we can.

    A.speak B.speaking C.spoken D.to speak

  • 20、He was so surprised at the way_________ she spoke to him_______ he didn’t know what to say.

    A.which; that B.what; that C.that; that D.that; which

  • 21、The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.

    A.as B.that C.which D.whose

  • 22、________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.

    A.It’s the sun and not the earth B.The sun and not the earth

    C.Being the sun and not the earth D.That the sun and not the earth

  • 23、The boy ________ on the ground ________ that he has seen a cock________ an egg.

    A.laying; lay; lay

    B.lying; lei; lie

    C.lying; lies; lay

    D.lay; lying; lay

  • 24、He always seems so confident, but _____ he's sometimes extremely nervous during some exams.

    A.in trouble B.in anger C.in reality D.in relief

  • 25、—You must have known each other for ages ________?

    —No. I got to know him just yesterday.

    A. mustn’t you B. didn’t you C. don’t you D. haven’t you

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Have you ever felt the desire to move and experience another beautiful part of the country? This could be the perfect career change for you.

    The National Trust in England is looking for someone to work as a ranger on the Fame Islmds, one of Britain’s oldest nature reserves located just off the Northumberland coast.

    For $22,668 a year, the successful applicant will be required to look after the local wildlife, including the 200 seal pups which are born on the islands each year and 37,000 pairs of puffins.

    The ranger will get the chance to work in some of the nation’s most attractive places and spaces — impressive sunrises a one-minute ride and one of England’s largest seal colonies on his doorstep. But like every job, it doesn’t come without a downside. Apart from avoiding the dive-bombing Arctic terns, there is no running water on the island and there will be severe storms to fight with during the spring.

    Along with a love of nature and the outdoors, the National Trust is looking for “an excellent team player” who has experience in conservation work. This job isn’t the normal 9 to 5, so being good at PowerPoint isn’t a must. With 50,000 annual visitors every year, you really need to be able to get on with people and show them how they can participate to help nature.

    Could you see yourself in this role? Applications for the job close on June 7.Want to apply? Click here.

    1“Downside” in the 4th paragraph can be replaced by____________.

    A.pay drop B.disadvantage

    C.bright future D.bad environment

    2If you’d like to apply for the job as a ranger, you should_____________.

    A.live a regular life B.come to terms with being lonely

    C.be expert at working with PowerPoint D.have experience in conservation work

    3The passage is probably taken from_______________.

    A.a newspaper B.a textbook

    C.the Internet D.a news report

  • 27、Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks, so why not show the Earth some gratitude this year? Prepare an eco-friendly celebration that even Mother Nature would be proud of. Here are some small things you can do to make a difference.

    Bring your own bag.

    【1】you’ll help reduce millions of plastic bags that make their way to landfills, waterways and oceans each year.

    【2】

    With all the heat produced from cooking a giant feast, your house will be warmer than usual. Turn down the thermostat(恒温器)at least two degrees to save energy.

    Let’s talk turkey.

    The big meal is over, so what do you do with all the leftover(剩余的) turkey? 【3】 using the extra meat to make a delicious soup you can drink after the holiday.

    Buy locally.

    Produce travels an average of 1,500 miles before reaching your home. Buy ingredients at a nearby farmer’s market to avoid harmful gases created by transporting food from far away.

    Avoid wasting food.

    The number of garbage trucks Americans fill each year would stretch halfway to the moon. Create natural fertilizer(肥料) for your garden by composting (将…制成堆肥)vegetable waste.

    Don’t use the paper napkins.

    Eating all that delicious food can get untidy, so use cloth napkins rather than paper.   【4】 .

    Make green decorations.

    【5】Create a colourful centrepiece using fruits and vegetables that you can eat later.

    A.Be green by giving

    B.Turn down the heat

    C.Don’t let it go to waste

    D.Help those who need it this holiday

    E.Make your own festive holiday decorations

    F.Shop for the holidays with a reusable fabric bag

    G.Cloth napkins can be washed and reused, which saves trees.

  • 28、   My poor mother would be the first to tell you that having a food scientist for a daughter was not always easy.

    One weekend visit home,I stood in her kitchen and surveyed her food preparation techniques.

    “You know,”I said,“there’s no nutrition left when you overcook the vegetables like that.”

    She smiled at me patiently and said,“Oh my!It’s a miracle(奇迹)that after all these years,my kid even survived at all!”

    Survive we did.Mom’s meals were simple but well-balanced.My sisters and I grew up with a variety of food on our family table.When it came to vegetables,we ate almost everything—from green chilies to turnip greens.

    On school mornings,Mom switched on our bedroom light to silently tell us it was time to get up.Then she’d rush to the kitchen to make a nourishing(有营养的)breakfast we’d eat before heading out the door.

    In the summer,Mom always had fresh tomatoes and plenty of zucchini in her garden and on the dinner table.And I learned to love green beans from visits to our cousins.My aunt would sit me on the back porch(门廊)and have me take the ends off fresh beans.Years later I would learn that kids are more likely to accept foods when they are involved with them in some way.

    One thing surprised me at the time but became very clear after I had a child myself.My mother LOVED it when I took the initiative(主动)to prepare a meal.She went back to work when I was in high school,so I was often the first one home.One day,after I’d finished homework and taken care of the dogs and horses,I decided to try a recipe from one of Mom’s cookbooks.

    It wasn’t a perfect meal.But when she got home and saw the table set and dinner ready,she was so happy.That was an enjoyable moment for me.

    Now I understand that food is only one way we receive nutrition.We also need soul food,and my mom did a good job with that.She taught me humility(谦逊),thankfulness and unconditional love.

    I hope I could cook a meal for her this year.I’d even try not to overcook the vegetables.

    1What can we know about the author’s mother?

    A.She didn’t get on well with the author.

    B.She paid great attention to nutrition.

    C.She was a patient and loving mother.

    D.She often asked the author to help her cook.

    2What does the underlined word“that”refer to?

    A.Seeing her mother was happy.

    B.Being able to cook on her own.

    C.Finishing her homework early.

    D.Taking care of the dogs and horses.

    3What does the author say in the second-to-last paragraph?

    A.She doesn’t care about nutrition anymore.

    B.She is grateful for her mom’s teaching and love.

    C.She thinks soul food is more important than real food.

    D.She is sorry for criticizing her mom’s cooking.

    4What is the main purpose of this article?

    A.To encourage readers to cook their families a meal.

    B.To teach readers how to cook nutritious food.

    C.To stress the importance of having meals with our families.

    D.To share the author’s thoughts about her mom’s cooking.

  • 29、   WELCOME TO THE RONALD REAGAN

    PRESIDENTLAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

    Visit the limited­time “Interactive! The Exhibition” at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum and save more than 30% on museum admission tickets with an audio tour.

    WHEN

    Through Feb. 28, 2017

    WHAT'S INCLUDED

    $19 (reg. $28) ... Admission for one person to the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library  and Museum,  including “Interactive! The Exhibition” with an audio tour. Please note: the virtual reality (虚拟现实) experience will be an additional cost and participants must be 10 years old or above.

    WHY WE LOVE IT

    • The exhibition is a hands­on experience focusing on movies, TV, music and the arts

    • Experience virtual reality, 1980s video games, robots, 3D printing

    • Climb aboard Air Force One,  view the expensive comfortable presidential car and a Marine One helicopter

    • Explore Reagan's legacy (遗产): Step into an Oval Office copy and see a piece of the Berlin Wall

    • The audio tour has more than 50 stops and original material not copied in the exhibits

    WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

    This is a season­specific event. All sales are final. No refunds (退款) or exchanges. Not valid after the expiration date. Valid any regular museum operating day through Feb. 28, 2017. Museum hours are 10 a. m. -5 p. m. , seven days a week. Valid for one person. Cannot combine with other offers. Must use in one visit. Tickets include admission to “Interactive! The Exhibition” and the entire museum's galleries and grounds.

    1What can visitors do while visiting the library and museum?

    A. Fly on Air Force One.

    B. Experience virtual reality for free.

    C. Approach technology of different times.

    D. Learn about the president's daily routine.

    2What does the author say about the admission ticket?

    A. It can be enjoyed with other offers.

    B. It allows limitless visits to the museum.

    C. It isn't accessible to children.

    D. It cannot be changed once sold.

    3What type of writing is this passage?

    A. A notice. B. An official report.

    C. An advertisement. D. A tour review.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Five years ago,at the age of 66, I stared running. I was not a natural _________. I wanted to lose weight and it seemed that running was a (n) _________ way. At first it was very _________ — I was mainly walking more than running when I started — but I didn’t _________.

    When I started training running, I was just trying to build up stamina (耐力), and just the idea of even going three miles, even walking was a _________ .In the beginning, I just walked as much as I could and then as time went on, I _________ began running. Later I kept on adding more and more _________.

    I _________ my coach Mario in my running club, and he’d been running for over 30 years. He had a lot of knowledge and often sent various quotes to _________ and encourage me.

    Running the New York City Marathon for the first time was probably the greatest __________ of my life. I was really prepared, __________ Mario. I leaned a lot of life lessons during the __________: To be a winner, you have to believe in yourself __________ nobody else will. When I crossed the finishing line, I was so excited. I remember just getting to the ____14____ and realizing, “Oh my God, I’m going to do this!” I heard them say, “Welcome to the finishing line,” and I thought, wow, I was actually going to ____15____ this!

    I could never have __________ myself doing the New York City Marathon, and here I am and I __________ it. I was a true __________ that it’s never too late to present yourself with a __________ image, as long as you have faith and allow that faith to __________ you.

    1A.coach B.athlete C.teacher D.student

    2A.easy B.funny C.good D.traditional

    3A.hard B.helpful C.popular D.interesting

    4A.show up B.come back C.give up D.hold back

    5A.chance B.reason C.weakness D.challenge

    6A.hopefully B.secretly C.suddenly D.gradually

    7A.walking B.hiking C.running D.wandering

    8A.met B.supported C.attended D.considered

    9A.war B.inspire C.entertain D.confuse

    10A.adventure B.experience C.honor D.opportunity

    11A.thanks to B.out of C.apart from D.except for

    12A.graduation B.construction C.separation D.preparation

    13A.when B.what C.unless D.which

    14A.top B.site C.end D.point

    15A.listen to B.get through C.hang on D.take over

    16A.controlled B.expressed C.imagined D.noticed

    17A.tried B.earned C.chose D.made

    18A.scholar B.leader C.athlete D.example

    19A.right B.new C.powerful D.hopeful

    20A.direct B.grasp C.select D.represent

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、短文填空, 每空一词。

    The Safe (保险箱)

    ----- A Rich Man Finds the Best Way to be Truly Rich

    Once upon a time, a rich man hired a great mathematician (数学家) to find him a way to make him more money. The rich man was so g1 that he even built a giant safe and his dream was to fill it with gold and jewels.

    The mathematician worked on the problem for months. One night he said to the rich man “I’ve done it! My idea is perfect! You’ll be wealthy b2 your wildest dreams.” The rich man was d3 to hear this. Before he left on a long journey, he promised the mathematician double pay to run his business for him.

    When the rich man returned, he found that all of his wealth was gone. Very angry, he asked the mathematician to explain. The mathematician told him he’d g4 everything away to people in the neighborhood.

    The mathematician said “There is a limit to how much wealth one can get by himself. Then I realized that many people could help us a5 our goal. By helping o6, you could gain the most!”

    Disappointed, the rich man went away. As he was walking, every neighbor he met was so thankful to him that they o7 him anything he needed.

    Over the next few weeks, the man saw the mathematician’s idea really w8. He was received with great honor w9 he went. Everyone did all they could to help him.

    He no longer dreamed of keeping his wealth in a safe. I 10 he shared it with hundreds of friends. He was now truly rich.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 Martin 给你发来电子邮件,请你帮忙购买一些口罩。请给他回复,内容包括:

    1. 已经买到,明天寄出;

    2. 给他一些防疫建议(至少两条);

    3. 问候与祝愿。

    注意: 1. 词数 100 左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3. 口罩 mask

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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