德州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、如果煤炭和石油被随意使用或扔掉，它们最终会耗尽。

______________________________________________________

2、用所给词语的恰当形式填空，每词限用一次。

【1】They ________ the old buildings in that area at that moment.

【2】A wallet ________ on the road and I picked it up.

【3】On weekends, Mary with her friends always ________ their time to help clean up the city parks.

【4】Grandpa spent more time than he used to ________ games with his grandson.

【5】We ________ our sports meeting till next Sunday if it rains tomorrow.

3、Will there be more pollution in the future? (回答问题)

No, ________ ________.

4、_____ he was tired, _____ he didn’t stop to have a rest.

A. Though, but   B. Though, /

C. But; though   D. /;/

5、—I got up late and missed the plane.

— ________.

A．Well done

B．Feel free

C．What a shame

D．That’s right

6、He should ________ the teacher.

A．explain

B．explain to

C．explained

7、You’d better take a pen with you ________ you can write down the tips.

A．so that

B．even though

C．as soon as

8、Next week is quite _______ for my sister. She will have a lot of work to do.

A．relaxing

B．free

C．full

D．common

9、—What will take place if computers can do all the jobs for human beings?

—Nobody knows.

A．happen

B．come out

C．appear

10、Boys and girls, I’ll tell you _________, and then you should finish it __________.

A．how to do it; by yourself

B．what to do; on your own

C．what to do it; by yourself

D．how to do; alone

11、We must prevent the farmers ________ new farmlands, and we should do what we can ________ the giant pandas.

A．making; to help

B．to make; helping

C．to make; to help

D．making; help

12、You should put your heart into study．You see, the more careful you are, the_______ progress(进步) you’ll make．

A. much   B. more   C. most   D. many

13、________my mom the whole afternoon to do the housework last Sunday.

A.It takes  B.It spent  C.It took  D.I help

14、I haven’t planned ________ the four great classical Chinese novels.

A．why to read

B．whose to read

C．when to read

D．what to read

15、He is going to _____ for his parents.

A.cook B.cooking C.cooks

16、The players are playing in Beijing. They are _________ Japan next week.

A. leaving   B. leave for

C. going   D. leaving for

17、________ sweet piece of music!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

18、—What smells terrible, Alex?

—I’m sorry.I’ll ______ my shoes and wash them at once.

A.throw away  B.put away  C.take away  D.keep away

19、补全对话（5分）

A: You look unhappy. 【1】__________________?

B: I argued with my friend.

A: Would you mind talking about it to me?

B:【2】 __________________. It all started when I lost his camera. You know, his mom got it for him as his 15th birthday gift.

A: Oh, I see.【3】 ___________________________?

B: A new camera? It’s too expensive. I don’t have enough money.

A: Maybe you can go to the lost and found to look for it

B:【4】 _________________. I nearly forgot. I’ll go there at once.

A: Good luck!

B:【5】 ___________________.

A: You’re welcome.

20、A: What is your name?

B: Thomas. Thomas Ruzic.

A:_______

B: R-U-Z-I-C.

A: You speak English very well, Thomas._______

B: For three years.

A: Oh. Have you ever been to an English- speaking country?

B: Yes, I have._______

A: Really? When was that?

B:_______

A:_______

B: Because I want to travel around the world, and I need English to do that.

【1】

A．What’s your last name?

B．How do you read these letters?

C．How do you spell your last name?

D．Can you spell your first name?

【2】

A．When did you stay in Canada?

B．How often do you practice English?

C．Have you studied English for many years?

D．How long have you been studying English?

【3】

A．I was an exchange student in Canada for two months.

B．The plane took off half an hour ago.

C．I have been in Beijing since I was born.

D．Why did you go to an English-speaking country?

【4】

A．When my mother was born.

B．When I was fifteen years old.

C．I didn’t know when to go there.

D．I got up at about six o’clock this morning.

【5】

A．How do you study English every day?

B．When do you start to travel around the world?

C．Why do you want to improve your English?

D．How do you go to Canada every year?

21、为了挣钱，很多生活在农村的父母到大城市里工作，而把孩子放在家里，这些孩子的生活又是怎么样的呢？

Many villagers have left to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become “leftover children(留守儿童)” and they need more care. The survey below is from villages in Jingyang, Shanxi Province. 200 children there were chosen to answer the questions.

【1】Of the five needs, leftover children need _________ most.

A．freedom

B．money

C．control

D．love

【2】Which of the following is true?

A．All of the children are the happiest to stay at home without parents.

B．About one out of every two children has no one to talk with.

C．41.5% of the children aren’t sure whether their parents’ working in the city is good or not.

D．12.5% of the children think it is good to live with their parents.

【3】How many children think parents’ working in the city is bad?

A．52%

B．32.5%

C．65%

D．26%

【4】From the survey(调查), we learn that __________.

A．the leftover children can get more money

B．most children prefer to live with their parents

C．the leftover children want to live in big cities

D．only a few children are welcome to their family

【5】Which is the happiest place for leftover children to stay according to the survey?

A．Their own home.

B．Friends’ home.

C．Big city.

D．School.

22、Just the Right Size

Lani was eight years old and shorter than her elder brother Ringo. Ringo always teases (取笑) her because she was little. He often called her “shorty”.

One day in August, Lani and Ringo walked home from the playground. It was very hot. When they got to their house, they saw Mom sitting outside the house. She had a bag of food.

“We can’t go into our house, kids!” Mom explained. “I left my keys in the house when I went to the store. Now we have to wait until your father comes home.”

Ringo peered into the food bag. “Mom, it’s so hot!” he said. “The butter will melt (融化) soon!”

“I’m afraid so,” said Mom. “Our neighbors aren’t home, either. So we can’t put our food in their fridge (冰箱).”

“We could climb through a window!” Ringo said.

“No, I’ve already tried that. Only the kitchen window is open, but it only opens a little.”

Lani and Ringo went to the kitchen window to see how far it opened.

Lani smiled and said, “I can get through there!”

Ringo helped Lani climb up to the window. Lani went into the house through the opening. Then she opened the front door, and Mom and Ringo hugged (拥抱) her.

“Lani,” Ringo said, “I’ll never teases you about being small again!”

【1】What was the main problem in this story?

A．The weather was too hot.

B．Father was not at home.

C．The kitchen window did not open very far.

D．Mom, Ringo, and Lani couldn’t go into the house.

【2】The story says, “Ringo peered into the food bag.” The word peered means _____.

A．looked

B．walked

C．fell

D．bought

【3】What happened last in this story?

A．Mom sat outside the house.

B．Ringo and Lani walked home.

C．Lani climbed through the window.

D．Ringo said he would not tease Lani any more.

【4】When she got inside, what did Mom probably do first?

A．She turned on the TV.

B．She called the father.

C．She put the food in the fridge.

D．She folded the clothes.

【5】What lesson did Ringo learn?

A．Never buy butter on a hot day.

B．Being small can be a good thing.

C．Windows never seem to work right.

D．You can never depend on anyone but yourself.

23、Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions (建议) to help you be happier.

The first secret (秘诀) of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail (失败) to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people do dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.

Finally, people may find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an older person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

【1】The second paragraph tells us that ________.

A．the more friends you have, the happier you are

B．we shouldn’t think about our future

C．happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life

D．some people fail to live a happy life

【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?

A．Reading a good book.

B．Traveling to a foreign country.

C．Listening to favorite music.

D．Spending time with close friends.

【3】Which is the best title (标题) of this passage?

A．The secrets of Happiness

B．Money Makes You Happy

C．Good Friends Make You Happy

D．Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

24、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

What will our world be like if there are no insects? It might sound nice 【1】 the beginning. There would be no bugs or flies in your room. But in fact, this could cause really serious 【2】 (problem).

The bad news is that the number of insects keeps 【3】 (drop) these years. Scientists say it’s mostly because of the use of pesticides (农药) . They destroy the places that insects live in.

What will happen if all insects 【4】 (die) out? It’s almost impossible to predict (预测), but the results will be terrible. We need insects to pollinate (授粉) crops. They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new 【5】 (use) things. We need them 【6】 (keep) the soil (土壤) healthy. 【7】 insects, many animals would have nothing to eat. They would go hungry and die.

The first thing we need to do is to let more people understand the 【8】 (important) of the natural world, both for what it does for us and for 【9】 (it). The best place to start is with our 【10】 (child). We should teach them environmental awareness (环保意识) at an early age.

25、

五一假日却将来临，关于如何度过假日，家长们和孩子们有不同的想法，学校英文论坛关于这个话题举办了征文比赛，请根据图表内容写一篇80词左右的作文。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

要求：

文章包括以上图文信息，可适当发挥。不得出现真实校名和姓名等。

Parents and children have different opinions about how to spend the May Day holiday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________