白山2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、十年后，将会有更少的污染。

_____________________________________________________

2、Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。

【1】—Is Mr. Green going to __________ New York?

—Yes, he wants to work there.

【2】No one can ________ 300 years old.

【3】No one knows what will happen _________.

【4】Sam was busy yesterday, so he didn't _________ in the discussion.

【5】Simon and his friends are _________ and we must do something to help them.

3、She didn’t know what she should do to solve the problem. (改为同义句)

She didn’t know what ________ ________ to solve the problem.

4、The little boy was every cheerful because he answered all the questions and won a big Prize(奖).

A.incorrectly B.correctly C.wrongly D.terribly

5、—I’ll help you whenever you ________ me.

—Good. I’d like you ________ me tomorrow.

A．will need; helping

B．need; to help

C．need; helped

6、______volunteers will be needed for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

A．Two hundred of

B．Two hundreds of

C．Hundreds of

D．Hundred of

7、__________ to shout angry words at me.

A. It’s OK.     B. That is no need

C. There is no need  D. Need to

8、—Would you like to go for a walk with me?

—________ But I have to clean the living room first.

A．No, I wouldn’t.

B．Sorry, I can’t.

C．Yes, I’d love to.

9、—How long did you stay?

— We stayed __________ three hours.

A.with B.at C.in D.for

10、My father met________ elephant in________ wild during the trip to India.

A.an;an B.a;the C.the;a D.an; the

11、The doctor advise my father ______ every day.

A. run   B. to run   C. running

12、—What’s ________ matter with your leg?

—I hurt myself playing soccer. I need to take ________ X-ray.

A．the; /

B．/; an

C．the; a

D．the; an

13、– _________ do you use the Internet?

– I use it every day.

A. How many   B. How often   C. How much   D. How long

14、Dad always says to me,” Go ahead. No one will stand __.” When I want to give up.

A. on your way   B. in your way   C. by your way   D. into your way

15、The Changjiang River is one of ________ rivers in the world.

A．the longest

B．longer

C．long

16、This pair of binoculars _______ the same size _______Amy’s.

A.look, as B.are, as C.looks, as D.is, like

17、—I_________ soap operas. They are boring.

—Me neither.

A.can't stand B.like C.don't mind D.love

18、Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t ________ making a plan.

A．hand out

B．put up

C．put off

D．came up with

19、 补全对话 （5分）

从方框中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整，其中两项多余。

A: Good morning！【1】

B: I’d like to borrow some books on learning English.【2】

A: Of course！This way, please. You’ll find them on the shelf on your left.

B:【3】

A: Four books.

B:【4】

A: For a month.

B: If I can’t finish reading them in a month, can I renew (续借) them?

A:【5】

B: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.

A: You’re welcome.

A. Yes, you can renew them on the Internet.

B. How long can I keep them?

C. When should I return them?

D. What can I do for you?

E. Can I write on them?

F. Can you show me where they are?

G. How many books can I borrow at a time?

20、补全对话（选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。）

A: Hi, Jeff! Dad, Where Are We Going is on in so many movie theaters these days.

B: Really? 【1】 _____ He told me that it was a great movie.

A: Yeah. 【2】____

B: Sure. Which do you think is the best movie theater in our neighborhood?

A: City Theater. 【3】_____

B: But it’s too far. And it is the most expensive. I think Gold Theater is the best one.

A: 【4】 _____

B: It’s only five yuan if we show them our student ID cards.

A: Great! 【5】 _____

B: OK. See you then!

21、Cathy Cluck teaches history at Westlake High School in Texas, the US. Because of COVID-19, Cathy had to find a new way of teaching.

“I teach American history,” she told a news reporter. “One day, I thought, What if I go to some historical places?”So in May, Cathy took a road trip called the Great American Road Trip. Each day, she met her students over the video chat and taught them online from a historical place. In this way, Cathy’s students learnt a lot about American history.

The trip was fun. However, it was full of difficulties, too. For example, Cathy planned to go to Boston. When she was in New York, she got the news: the situation of COVID-19 was severe in Boston. People in other cities couldn’t go into the city, so Cathy had to change the plan.

Cathy’s road trip took 15 days. “This is not a normal school year, ”she said. “I was trying to make it interesting for my student.” Cathy’s students enjoyed the way of learning. “I just love it” Julia Franco, one of Cathy’s students said. “The distance learning gave me a different feeling about the historical places. It made me very excited.”

Now Cathy and her students all come back to school. Since COVID-19 still goes on, they may return to distance teaching and learning.

【1】In which way did Cathy teach her students because of COVID-19?

A．By teaching online from a historical place.

B．By teaching online from a chatting room.

C．By taking her students going on a road trip.

D．By taking her students meeting over the video chat.

【2】What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?

A．Cathy’s way of teaching was full of difficulties but fun.

B．The trip was fun and Cathy planned to go to Boston.

C．The trip was very difficult when she arrived in New York.

D．Cathy’s way of teaching had to stop because of COVID-19.

【3】What does the underlined word “severe” mean in English?

A．unusual

B．terrible

C．important

D．easy

【4】How did the students like Cathy’s way of teaching?

A．They couldn’t stand it.

B．They didn’t show interest.

C．They couldn’t understand it.

D．They enjoyed it very much.

【5】What can be the best title for the passage?

A．The difficulties in a teacher’s road trip

B．A teacher’s distance teaching road trip

C．A teacher’s trip of learning about history

D．Unusual travelling during COVID-19

22、Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.

Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you.

Before leaving:

  1. Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

  2. Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.

  3. If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.

While traveling:

  1. Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.

2. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

3. Tap water (自来水) is not safe, so drink bottle water and always clean the cover (表面）on the bottle.

【1】What should you do before you leave home for a trip?

Get some medicine.

B .Wear warm clothes

C. Drink water.

【2】You had better not   while you are having a trip.

A. wear sunglasses

B. be too tired

C. take a rest

【3】What should you do during the trip, you should   .

A. not eat bad food

B. drink clean water

C. both A and B

【4】What preparations must you do?

A. You should exercise for weeks before leaving.

B. You should have a new bag.

C. You should not wear comfortable shoes.

【5】Your trip will be happier if you   while traveling.

A. climb a mountain

B. eat too much

C. keep healthy

23、Many Chinese people like American country music, such as the songs of John Denver. But some people don’t know when country music began.

At the beginning of the 20th century, country music was from the folk music of the Appalachian Mountains in the east of America. There, people sang while playing the violin and guitar. They sang about everyday life, love and their problems. The life in the countryside was hard, so the songs were sometimes a little sad.

One of the most popular country music singers John Denver, who is also quite famous to the Chinese. For Denver, music was a language that could bring the world together. He says music can bring people together. We will understand each other better through music. People are different in color and they may speak different languages, but people are the same in mind and body. All of them love music and can understand music.

The world lost a great man when John Denver died in 1997. But his music and words will live on.

【1】American country music is from the ________ of America.

A．pop music

B．jazz music

C．folk music

D．light music

【2】“Music was a language that could bring the world together “means” people ________.

A．can sing songs together

B．know language and music

C．from all over the world sing the same songs

D．show their feelings through music and so understand each other better

【3】Which of the following is NOT right about John Denver?

A．He has been dead for over 20 years.

B．He is a great American country music singer.

C．He is also quite famous to the Chinese people.

D．He doesn’t think music can bring people together.

24、阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每空只能填一个词。

It’s getting colder outside and you know what that means—It’s time for flu season. Why do people get more colds, flu and now COVID-19 when it’s chilly （寒冷的）outside?

In a new study, scientists have found the a【1】. It turns out that the cold air itself damages the immune response（免疫反应）in our noses.

The nose is an i【2】 part of our body’s immune system. When a virus（病毒） goes into the nose, the nose detects it, and the cells （细胞）there begin to create billions 【3】 simple copies of themselves called extracellular vesicles （EVs）.

“EVs can’t divide like cells, but they are like little mini versions of cells that can kill the viruses,” Benjamin Bleier, the author of the study from Harvard Medical School, told CBS News. They are like little arms that grab on to the viruses as you breathe them in. “Then, the viruses sticking to EVs will be expelled （排出）from our body in the form of snot.

However, when cold weather h【4】, the nose’s “superpower” becomes less powerful. The study found that when the temperature inside the nose 【5】 （drop）by 5 ℃, nearly 50 percent of billions of EVs will be taken out of the fight cold air makes people catch viruses more 【6】 （easy）because “you’ve lost half of your immunity”, said Bleier.

“This is w【7】 we should wear masks in winter. Wearing masks can not only p【8】 us from viruses, but it’s also like wearing a sweater on our nose,” Bleier said. The 【9】 （warm）you keep your nose, the better it works to fight against viruses.

In the future, Bleier e【10】 to see the development of nasal medications（鼻腔用药） that build upon this new finding. Scientists may find a way to “fool the nose into thinking it has just seen a virus”, Bleier said.

25、2021年10月16日，神舟十三号载人飞船成功发射。这是激发同学们学科学、用科学的好时机。因此，你所在学校本周六准备组织学生参观中国科学技术博物馆(China Science and Technology Museum)。假如你是李华，需要你通知因事缺席的韩梅参加。请用英语写一封不少于80词的电子邮件告知她相关信息。

要点：

1.When and where will you meet?

2.What will you do there?

3.What should she prepare?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________