廊坊2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、词汇检测

【1】长大___________

【2】计算机程序设计师_________

【3】厨师___________

【4】医生___________

【5】工程师__________ 一位工程师_________

【6】小提琴 __________ 小提琴手__________

【7】驾驶(v.) __________ 过去式 ___________司机_________

【8】飞行员___________

【9】钢琴__________钢琴家__________

【10】科学 __________     科学家________

【11】对……有把握__________

【12】确保__________

【13】学院___________

【14】药___________

【15】教育__________ adj. 有教育意义的 _________

【16】大学_________

【17】伦敦_________

【18】文章_________

【19】邮寄_________   过去式 _________

2、阅读短文，从下面方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。

China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “new four great 【1】” —high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bikes and online shopping.

“My wallet is not used. I can buy whatever I want 【2】 with a phone.” Said Lin Jinlong, an oversea student from American in China now, adding “It is 【3】 that so many sellers are using Alipay.”

And bikes themselves are not new, but they are very popular. As a fan of bicycles, Tom expressed his love for China’s shared bicycles, “Now shared bikes are encouraging people to be more active.”

Nowadays, it is clear that China is leading in many ways such as the social messaging app WeChat. China has the 【4】 mobile users in the world.

Charlie Dai, a principal from America, said these inventions are good for the 【5】 of economy all over the world.

3、Ⅲ.句型转换

【1】Why don’t you come a little earlier? (改为同义句)

Why________ ________a little earlier?

【2】John can read magazines during this week. (画线部分提问)

_________ __________ _________ ___________ during this week?

【3】Jack joins the fewest clubs of all the boys in my class. ( 改为同义句)

Jack joins ________ _______ __________any other boy in my class.

【4】There are some differences between the two boys. (改为同义句)

The two boys are_______________each other.

【5】She watches CCTV news every day. (画线部分提问)

_________ ___________ ___________she _________CCTV news?

【6】Chinese is not as interesting as English. （改为同义句）

English is ________ ________ ________ Chinese.

4、—Mom, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up?

—No, you needn’t. You can make your own ________.

A．discussion

B．decision

C．difference

5、________ is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.

A．It

B．That

C．This

6、—Emma, ________ have you been in Beijing?

—For about two years.

A．how far

B．how often

C．how long

D．how soon

7、Everyone in our class is as ________ as a bee.

A．busy

B．busier

C．busiest

8、My shoes are bigger than _____.

A．hers

B．she’s

C．her

9、Life is like a horse, and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you.

A．neither ; nor

B．either ; or

C．both ; and

D．not ; but

10、You ______ to worry about that boy . He’s old enough .

A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. haven’t D. don’t have

11、The cooking time ________ the size of the potato. The bigger ones need more time.

A．take care

B．depend on

C．keep in touch with

D．is unaware of

12、You can call me ______ 78653487 or email me ______ happy@126．com．

A. in; on   B. on; at   C. on; on   D. at; at

13、 When Jim’s mother came in , he his homework.

A. is doing   B.has done

C.was doing   D.had done

14、If you add three ________ nine, you will get twelve.

A．up

B．on

C．to

D．in

15、—What is the matter, Mary?

—I may have________ fever.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

16、Which of the following sentence is an opinion?

A．Beijing is the capital of China.

B．There is a small shop next to my door.

C．The park is a good place to have fun.

D．We have more subjects to learn.

17、Which is ____________ city, New York or London?

A. the bigger B. bigger

C. the biger   D. a bigger

18、Which of the following can help people travel to space?

A．

B．

C．

D．

19、完成对话，阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hello, Lily speaking.

B: Hi, Lily. 【1】

A: Oh, Bill.【2】

B: I’m in Australia.

A: Really?【3】

B: Last weekend.

A:【4】

B: It’s windy and cold. 【5】

A: I’m watching TV with my parents. But it’s kind of boring.

B:  I’m going to the Opera House (歌剧院) tomorrow.

A: Sounds great!

B: I’m coming back next weekend. See you.

A: See you then.

20、根据对话内容, 从方框中的A—G七个选项中, 选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项 (有两项多余)。

A: Hi, Sophie! Nice to see you again. What are you busy doing these days?

B: Hi, Peter. 【1】

A: That’s great. Did you read the story of Cang Jie Makes the Character (《仓颉造字》)?

B: No, I didn’t. 【2】

A: It is about making characters.

B: 【3】

A: Because the number of new things kept going up, people couldn’t clearly know how many different things there were.

B: 【4】

A: By using ropes or wood before characters.

B: I begin to understand the meaning of making characters.

A: In fact, characters are always playing an important role in the development of human.

B: 【5】

A: So he is.

A．Cang Jie is really a creative person.

B．Why did Cang Jie make characters?

C．Cang Jie is a great writer.

D．What is it about?

E．I’m busy reading some stories.

F．How did people make it before characters?

G．What is it?

21、Long, long ago, there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three, people wrote 63. To write six hundred and three, people wrote 6 3. The space between six and three was there to mean “not any” tens. Sometimes people did not remember the space. It was hard to see and read. Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6.3. But the dot（点）was hard to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3. There people could see the dot. They remembered the space. At last, only the circle around the dot was used. It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to be used. Now zero has many important uses. Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of using zero?

【1】Long, long ago, if they wrote two hundred and eight, people wrote ________.

A．28

B．2 8

C．228

D．20868

【2】Later ________ was used to mean space.

A．“not any”

B．letter “0”

C．zero

D．a dot

【3】The story tells us ________.

A．how zero came to be used

B．how to write zero

C．what’s the use of zero

D．that zero means a dot, a circle or space

22、Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.

The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as TVs. People depend on their robots to do lots of things. For example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey(听从) human’s orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on with their robots at all. But a scientist, Susan, doesn’t think so. She works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will be more powerful(强大的) than humans to make progress.

When Spooner and Susan work together, they find something wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots want to get out of human’s control. Of course their dream doesn’t come true. Humans win at last!

【1】The story happens in _________.

A．2010

B．2020

C．2035

D．2040

【2】The underlined expression “depend on” in the article means _________.

A．依靠

B．悬挂

C．相信

D．取决于

【3】Spooner is a ________ and Susan is a _________.

A．scientist; policeman

B．teacher; farmer

C．policeman; scientist

D．policeman; teacher

【4】Susan thinks one day _________.

A．robots can’t get on with humans

B．robots will help humans to make progress

C．robots will have their own ideas

D．robots will control the world

【5】Which of the following isn’t true?

A．The movie is about the future.

B．People use their robots to do everything.

C．A few robots want to get out of human’s control.

D．At last humans control the robots again.

23、On March 5, NASA announced the name of its next Mars rover(火星探测器)—perseverance(毅力). The name was suggested by a 13-year-old student.

NASA started an activity in August 2019. It asked students from all over the US to suggest names for the rover. The students had to explain their choices as well. In the end, it was Alex Mather’s choice that stood out.

Alex is a seventh-grade student from Burke, Virginia. He said he fell in love with space exploration(太空探索) after going to space camp in the summer of 2018. Alex wrote about why he chose perseverance, ending his writing with these words: “We are a species of explorers, and we will meet many setbacks on the way to Mars. However, we can persevere. We—not as a nation but as humans—will not give up. The human race will always persevere into the future,” he wrote.

Alex says he hopes to become an astronaut himself when he grows up. But if not, he’ll try to work for NASA as an engineer(工程师).

【1】NASA started an activity in August 2019 to ________.

A．find a name for its next Mars rover.

B．introduce its new rover to the world

C．learn more about Mars rover

D．draw students’ attention to its rover

【2】When did Alex become interested in space exploration?

A．In August, 2019.

B．On March 5, 2020.

C．In the summer of 2018.

D．When he was 13 years old.

【3】What does the underlined word “setback” mean?

A．Enjoyment.

B．Difficulty.

C．Surprise.

D．Success.

【4】Alex believes that _________.

A．nations will not exist in the future

B．humans will face difficulties as explorers

C．only Americans will never give up

D．the human race will change in the future

24、   Wang Miao is my best friend and we are 【1】 (classmate). She is a pretty girl. She is  【2】 (knowledge), kind and friendly, so she has many friends. She is happy to help others. For example, my English isn't good, so she 【3】 (encourage) me to practice it every day. And she often helps me 【4】 (patient). Without her help, I can't make great progress in English.

Wang Miao is a good student. She hates cheating i【5】 the exam. Wang Miao is active in everything. She is good at playing tennis and she is the  【6】 (good) tennis player in our school. She wishes to organize a club and share her 【7】 (please) with her friends.

Wang Miao enjoys Chinese food. She doesn't like hamburger. She doesn't like pizza,  e【8】. Wang Miao sometimes surfs 【9】 Internet, too. What an interesting 【10】 kind girl she is!

25、 书面表达

冬日来临，一场突如其来的暴风雪上周袭击了淮安。请以“Snowstorm hit Huai’an”为题写一篇80字左右短文介绍这次暴风雪的过程。内容包括以下要点：1.这场暴风雪何时降临的；2.暴风雪来临时你及周边人的情况；3.暴风雪结束后你们进行了哪些自救工作。

Snowstorm hit Huai’an

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