驻马店2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、

【1】命令某人做某事__________________

【2】嘲弄，取笑，拿……开玩笑_________

【3】为纪念某人/物_____________________

【4】被……所围/环绕___________________

【5】沉迷于……中_____________________

【6】推翻_____________________________

【7】如此……以至于……_____________

【8】值得做某事_____________________

【9】一块又一块石头___________________

【10】来自国内外______________________

【11】哭喊____________________________

【12】欺骗；领会________________________

2、—How do you get on with the English novel?

—I've no idea. I   only half of it, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.

A. read B. am reading C. have read D. will read

3、You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, ________ ?

A.haven’t you B.have you C.do you

4、Mike and his friends are going to the ________to see the new movie tonight.

A. bookshop B. restaurant

C. cinema    D. Concert

5、Would you like to go to the museum with me?

I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.

A. but B. and C. or D. so

6、When he hurried to the classroom, he found it was empty. ______ had gone to the playground for P. E. class!

A．Someone

B．Everyone

C．Anyone

D．No one

7、I used to   online a lot, but now I am used to   with my friends.

A. chatting; study   B. chat; studying   C. chat; study   D. chatting; studying

8、I'd like to congratulate you on your ________ after long time of hard work.

A. good grades   B. new life   C. energy

9、—I’m so sad because I didn’t pass the exam.

—_______. Next time you’ll do well.

A.Never mind B.Sorry C.Of course

10、— Do you need a helping hand with the job?

— I can _____________ it. Thanks anyway.

A．manage

B．support

C．encourage

D．refuse

11、Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away_____ October 30, 2018.

A. in B. on C. at D. for

12、My father ________ in a panda protection center for ten years, so he knows a lot about pandas.

A.was working B.is working C.has worked

13、—Would you please advise me __________? —I’m glad to.

A. to wear what clothes    B. what clothes to wear

C. what clothes wear D. I wear what clothes

14、Helping others is a habit,   you can learn even at an early age.

A. which   B. that   C. what   D. when

15、Linda, _________ up late, or you will feel sleepy the next day.

A.not stay B.don't stay C.stay D.staying

16、— Mary, could you please tell me ________?

— I have no idea. She has been sad like this for a while.

A．what Linda happened

B．why did Linda get unhappy

C．what happened to Linda

D．why was Linda unhappy

17、The superstar Messi   interested in football ever since he was very young.

A. has been B. has become C. became D. was

18、A large number of engineers ________ to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.

A.have sent B.will send C.are sent D.were sent

19、Thank you for   my grandpa when I was away.

A.taking care B.looking at C.taking care of D.look after

20、Jane is so shy that she won't join our school choir ________she is asked to．

A.if B.unless C.because D.when

21、——Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off.

——I can't agree more. She is quite________.

A．modest

B．curious

C．gentle

D．polite

22、通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。

A: Hello. May I speak to Bob?

B: Hello. 【1】. Is that Tony?

A: Yes, Bob. 【2】?

B: I’m just listening to music. What’s up?

A: I’m going to your city to take part in a competition.

B: Glad to hear that. 【3】?

A: I’m arriving on June 24th. Can you meet me at the airport at 4 p.m. on that day?

B: 【4】, but I’m afraid I can’t. I will ask my brother Henry to meet you.

A: Oh, but I don’t know Henry. 【5】?

B: He has brown hair and wears glasses. He looks exactly like me.

A: OK. See you then.

23、— ?

—Yes, please. I want a sweater.

A. How much  B. Can I help you

C. Excuse me   D. What will you take

24、Pride and Prejudice    By Jane Austen

The story of the book is the love-hate relationship between Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy. It shows how the heroes overcome pride and prejudice to reach the surprising ending. It also offers us a look into the life in the British towns at the end of the 19th century. It’s the model for modern novels.

To Kill a Mockingbird    By Harper Lee

Equality (平等）is the main theme of the novel. The child Tom Robinson who has bright eyes and his bravery attract a lot of readers. The novel was successful, winning the Pulitzer Prize and has been a classic of modern American literature (文学）.

The Little Prince    By Antoine de Saint-Exupery

First published in 1943, it is one of the most-translated books in the world and it is considered the best book of the 20th century in France. The narrator (叙述者) of the novel is a pilot. He tells the story of a kid called the little prince ；who has traveled to six planets and finally comes to the earth to try to find solutions to loneliness and pain.

The Sun Also Rises    By Ernest Hemingway

The novel explores the lives and values of the so-called “Lost Generation (代）”. Jake，the hero, is unable to be with Brett Ashley because of a serious wound when his fighter plane crashed. However, he is still in love with her. The story follows Jake and his various companions across France and Spain.

【1】The book pride and prejudice is mainly about _______ .

A．war and peace

B．love and hate

C．dreams and reality

D．rules and freedom

【2】Readers who are interested in French children’s literature may choose _______ .

A．The Little Prince

B．Pride and Prejudice

C．The Sun Also Rises

D．To Kill a Mockingbird

【3】The passage most probably comes from the _______ column (栏目）in a magazine.

A．travel

B．health

C．fashion

D．culture

25、 Trees are greatly useful to man in three very important ways.

The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals could not live on the earth. It's not easy for man to live on the earth, either.

The second important way is that trees give us shade（阴凉处）. On a hot summer day, people are looking forward to having a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.

The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought（旱灾） and floods（水灾）. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. They cut trees down in large numbers. There will be fewer trees in the future.

People should protect trees, or they will find that they have lost the best friends they had in the end.

根据短文内容填空，每句词数不限。

26、   There are some famous animal stars on the Internet. They are very popular and have many fans. Would you like to know something about them?

Grumpy Cat, the US

Grumpy Cat’s name is Tardar Sauce. She became famous online because of her funny and angry face. In fact, the cat was born with a disease, which gave her a grumpy(脾气坏的) face. The pictures of her face were on many things like T-shirts, calendars and cups. She was even on TV shows and in a film. All these have earned her at least 3 million fans !

Loki, the US

Loki is a wolf dog. Loki's owner Kelly Lund often takes him on outdoor trips. They camp and hike among many mountains, waterfalls and lakes. They also do some extreme sports like skiing and snowboarding. Lund created a page for Loki on the Internet, and the dog has caught the hearts of about 2,000,000 fan.

PuiPui, Japan

PuiPui, a very fashion rabbit, may surprise you. He is famous for his amazing wardrobe (全部衣物). His owner makes many clothes for him by hand. This gives PuiPui over 24,000 followers on the Internet.

Vonnegut, Australia

If you think that a parrot can only repeat the words of others, think again. Vonnegut can help his owner wash, hang and fold clothes with his mouth. He likes to put everything in place. Vonnegut's special skills give him more than 4000 followers on the Internet.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】______come from the same country.

A.Grumpy Cat and PuiPui B.Loki and Vonnegut

C.PuiPui and Vonnegut D.Grumpy Cat and Loki

【2】PuiPui has fans on the Internet.

A.at least 3 000,000 B.about 2,000,000

C.over 24,000 D.more than 4000

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Tardar Sauce looks funny when she is angry.

B.Loki often does exercise with his owner.

C.PuiPui's owner buys many clothes for him.

D.Vonnegut can help do homework.

【4】What do the four animals have in common?

A.They can make money for their owners.

B.They are famous animal stars on the Internet.

C.They are all born with a disease.

D.They try all kinds of sports by themselves.

【5】Where can we probably read the text?

A.A science report. B.An exercise book.

C.A magazine about animals. D.A technology newspaper.

27、  

After people have been used to their new work situation. But what if your job was to control a multi-billion-dollar space rover (探测车) located on a planet nearly 200 million km away from Earth?

A team of NASA scientists is doing just that. In order to follow social distancing rules, these scientists have had to work from home. But they’ve still found ways to work together and take care of the complex (复杂的) tasks that are needed to keep the Curiosity rover working on Mars.

Their work-from-home setups (装配) as seen in photos provided to CNBC and ScienceAlert, look much like home office setups. They use ordinary computers. But instead of working on spreadsheets (电子制表), these scientists are programming complex sequences (序列) of instructions that are then sent to the rover. These instructions allowed the rover to find a rock sample (样本) in a location on Mars called “Edinburgh”.

Usually, the team’s 20 scientists work together by communicating through apps or video meetings. One scientist might have to follow 15 message channels (通道) at once.

NASA gave the scientists headsets (耳机) monitors and other equipment to allow them to do their jobs from home. However, the goggles (眼镜) they usually use to analyze (分析) pictures from Mars could not be sent out. So they have to depend on red-and-blue glass lenses (镜片) instead.

But difficulties like these have not been a problem for the scientists. In fact, getting used to changing situations is “classic, textbook NASA,” according to the head of science operations Carrie Bridge. “We’re presented with a problem and we find out how to make things work. Mars isn’t standing still for us; we’re still exploring,” she said.

【1】During the outbreak, NASA scientists ________.

A.use different computers to work

B.work on spreadsheets

C.are making Curiosity rover work from home

【2】Working at home is not convenient for NASA scientists because ________.

A.they have to use red-and-blue glass lenses

B.they cannot communicate person to person

C.they don’t have the equipment to do their jobs

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?

A.Mars is nearly 200 million km away from Earth.

B.One scientist might have to contact with several other scientists at the same time.

C.NASA scientists can’t work together.

【4】How do we understand “classic, textbook NASA” in the last paragraph?

A.NASA wrote a textbook on how to deal with problems.

B.NASA always finds ways to deal with new situations.

C.Difficulties are uncommon for NASA.

【5】What is the story mainly about?

A.NASA’s project on Mars.

B.The problems NASA faces.

C.How NASA scientists work at home.

28、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

writer back   dangerous   different one

writer back   dangerous   different one

The latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a【1】and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi 【2】 Liu Cixin, Earth is in 【3】 of being destroyed by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a large engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. Instead of abandoning Earth – again – this time we’re taking it with us. The makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb 5, the 【4】 day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey 【5】 to their hometowns. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: Earth goes wherever humans go, because it’s our home.

29、   Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow _____ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.

One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white cow _____into the garden and was eating his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the cow, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the cow had ruined most of his precious vegetables.

_____next morning, while he_____in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white cows which looked very much like the one_____had eaten his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him,_____he at once began  to beat the two  cows with  it. As neither of them looked  more like the cow that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.

The owner of the cow and cart was drinking coffee in a _____coffee-house. When he saw _____Nasreddin was doing_____his animals, he ran out and shouted, "What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?"

"You  keep out this!" Nasreddin shouted back, "This is a matter_____me and one of these two cows. He knows very well why I am beating him!"

【1】A.so many vegetables B.many vegetables C.as many as vegetables   D.as many vegetables as

【2】A.had got B.get C.is getting D.has got

【3】A.One B.不填 C.On D.The

【4】A.walks B.waked C.was walking D.walking

【5】A.who B.that C.whom D.不填

【6】A.so B.because C.but D.or

【7】A.beside B.nearby C.near D.near by

【8】A.that B.which C.why D.what

【9】A.for B.to C.with D.on

【10】A.among B.of C.between D.in